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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Securing Forwarding Layers from Eavesdropping Attacks Using Proactive Approaches

    Jiajun Yan, Ying Zhou*, Anchen Dai, Tao Wang

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 563-580, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048922 - 25 April 2024

    Abstract As an emerging network paradigm, the software-defined network (SDN) finds extensive application in areas such as smart grids, the Internet of Things (IoT), and edge computing. The forwarding layer in software-defined networks is susceptible to eavesdropping attacks. Route hopping is a moving target defense (MTD) technology that is frequently employed to resist eavesdropping attacks. In the traditional route hopping technology, both request and reply packets use the same hopping path. If an eavesdropping attacker monitors the nodes along this path, the risk of 100% data leakage becomes substantial. In this paper, we present an effective… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MF2-DMTD: A Formalism and Game-Based Reasoning Framework for Optimized Drone-Type Moving Target Defense

    Sang Seo1, Jaeyeon Lee2, Byeongjin Kim2, Woojin Lee2, Dohoon Kim3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.2, pp. 2595-2628, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.042668 - 29 November 2023

    Abstract Moving-target-defense (MTD) fundamentally avoids an illegal initial compromise by asymmetrically increasing the uncertainty as the attack surface of the observable defender changes depending on spatial-temporal mutations. However, the existing naive MTD studies were conducted focusing only on wired network mutations. And these cases have also been no formal research on wireless aircraft domains with attributes that are extremely unfavorable to embedded system operations, such as hostility, mobility, and dependency. Therefore, to solve these conceptual limitations, this study proposes normalized drone-type MTD that maximizes defender superiority by mutating the unique fingerprints of wireless drones and that… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Multi Moving Target Recognition Algorithm Based on Remote Sensing Video

    Huanhuan Zheng1,*, Yuxiu Bai1, Yurun Tian2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.1, pp. 585-597, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.020995 - 24 August 2022

    Abstract The Earth observation remote sensing images can display ground activities and status intuitively, which plays an important role in civil and military fields. However, the information obtained from the research only from the perspective of images is limited, so in this paper we conduct research from the perspective of video. At present, the main problems faced when using a computer to identify remote sensing images are: They are difficult to build a fixed regular model of the target due to their weak moving regularity. Additionally, the number of pixels occupied by the target is not… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Target Detection and Tracking Based on Quantum Illumination LIDAR

    Qinghai Li1, Ziyi Zhao2, Hao Wu1,*, Xiaoyu Li3,*, Qinsheng Zhu1, Shan Yang4

    Journal of Quantum Computing, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 35-43, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jqc.2021.016634 - 20 May 2021

    Abstract In the detection process of classic radars such as radar/lidar, the detection performance will be weakened due to the presence of background noise and loss. The quantum illumination protocol can use the spatial correlation between photon pairs to improve image quality and enhance radar detection performance, even in the presence of loss and noise. Based on this quantum illumination LIDAR, a theoretic scheme is developed for the detection and tracking of moving targets, and the trajectory of the object is analyzed. Illuminated by the quantum light source as Spontaneous Parametric Down-Conversion (SPDC), an opaque target… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Strip-Mode SAR Raw-Data Simulator of Extended Scenes Included Moving Targets Based on Reversion of Series

    Liang Yang1, *, Daojian Zeng2, Jianhua Yan3, Yaozhang Sai1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.1, pp. 313-323, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.09809 - 20 May 2020

    Abstract The Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) raw data generator is required to the evaluation of focusing algorithms, moving target analysis, and hardware design. The time-domain SAR simulator can generate the accurate raw data but it needs much time. The frequency-domain simulator not only increases the efficiency but also considers the trajectory deviations of the radar. In addition, the raw signal of the extended scene included static and moving targets can be generated by some frequency-domain simulators. However, the existing simulators concentrate on the raw signal simulation of the static extended scene and moving targets at uniform… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Strategy Selection for Moving Target Defense in Incomplete Information Game

    Huan Zhang1, Kangfeng Zheng1, *, Xiujuan Wang2, Shoushan Luo1, Bin Wu1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.62, No.2, pp. 763-786, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.06553

    Abstract As a core component of the network, web applications have become one of the preferred targets for attackers because the static configuration of web applications simplifies the exploitation of vulnerabilities by attackers. Although the moving target defense (MTD) has been proposed to increase the attack difficulty for the attackers, there is no solo approach can cope with different attacks; in addition, it is impossible to implement all these approaches simultaneously due to the resource limitation. Thus, the selection of an optimal defense strategy based on MTD has become the focus of research. In general, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Human Movement Detection and Gait Periodicity Analysis via Channel State Information

    Wenyuan Liu1,2, Zijuan Liu1,*, Lin Wang1, Binbin Li1, Nan Jing1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.33, No.2, pp. 137-147, 2018, DOI:10.32604/csse.2018.33.137

    Abstract In recent years, movement detection and gait recognition methods using different techniques emerge in an endless stream. On the one hand, wearable sensors need be worn by the detecting target and the method based on camera requires line of sight. On the other hand, radio frequency signals are easy to be impaired. In this paper, we propose a novel multi-layer filter of channel state information (CSI) to capture moving individuals in dynamic environments and analyze his/her gait periodicity. We design and evaluate an efficient CSI subcarrier feature difference to the multi-layer filtering method leveraging principal More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Real-Time Moving Targets Detection in Dynamic Scenes

    Fan Li1, Yang Yang

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.107, No.2, pp. 103-124, 2015, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2015.107.103

    Abstract The shift of the camera leads to unsteadiness of backgrounds in video sequences. The motion of camera will results in mixture of backgrounds and foregrounds motion. So it is a challenge for targets detection in dynamic scenes. A realtime moving target detection algorithm with low complexity in dynamic scenes is proposed in this paper. Sub-block based image registration is applied to remove the global motion of the video frame. Considering the blocks in one frame have different motion vectors, the global motion of each block is separately estimated. Then, a neighbor-based background modeling is applied More >

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