Haris Alam Zuberi¹, Madan Lal¹, Shivangi Verma¹, Nurul Amira Zainal^2,3,*

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.141, No.2, pp. 1137-1163, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.055493 - 27 September 2024

Abstract Motivated by the widespread applications of nanofluids, a nanofluid model is proposed which focuses on uniform magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer flow over a non-linear stretching sheet, incorporating the Casson model for blood-based nanofluid while accounting for viscous and Ohmic dissipation effects under the cases of Constant Surface Temperature (CST) and Prescribed Surface Temperature (PST). The study employs a two-phase model for the nanofluid, coupled with thermophoresis and Brownian motion, to analyze the effects of key fluid parameters such as thermophoresis, Brownian motion, slip velocity, Schmidt number, Eckert number, magnetic parameter, and non-linear stretching parameter on… More > Graphic Abstract

Zhenshuai Wan^1,2,*, Longwang Yue², Yanfeng Wang², Pu Zhao²

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.141, No.2, pp. 1047-1065, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.053773 - 27 September 2024

Abstract Hydraulic actuators are highly nonlinear when they are subjected to different types of model uncertainties and dynamic disturbances. These unfavorable factors adversely affect the control performance of the hydraulic actuator. Although various control methods have been employed to improve the tracking precision of the dynamic system, optimizing and adjusting control gain to mitigate the hydraulic actuator model uncertainties remains elusive. This study presents an adaptive back-stepping sliding mode controller (ABSMC) to enhance the trajectory tracking precision, where the virtual control law is constructed to replace the position error. The adaptive control theory is introduced in More >

Catalda Corvasce¹, Juan Pedro Martínez-Ramón^2,*, Francisco Manuel Morales-Rodríguez³, Lidia Pellicer-García⁴, Inmaculada Méndez², Cecilia Ruiz-Esteban²

International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.9, pp. 709-718, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.053599 - 20 September 2024

Abstract Background: Emotional attention refers to the capacity to recognize and properly respond to one’s and others’ emotional states. On another note, family is a primary source of socialization that influences the development of various social skills. In another line, adolescence is a complex stage that has been associated with emotional difficulties that could be related to competences such as prosociability and inclusion. It is inferred that through the family context and the attention that is processed, a series of competencies are transmitted to the youngsters, but this relationship is still unclear. For this reason, the… More >

Amita U. Dessai^*, Hassanali G. Virani

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.5, pp. 1193-1211, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.052710 - 13 September 2024

Abstract Emotion recognition is a growing field that has numerous applications in smart healthcare systems and Human-Computer Interaction (HCI). However, physical methods of emotion recognition such as facial expressions, voice, and text data, do not always indicate true emotions, as users can falsify them. Among the physiological methods of emotion detection, Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a reliable and efficient way of detecting emotions. ECG-enabled smart bands have proven effective in collecting emotional data in uncontrolled environments. Researchers use deep machine learning techniques for emotion recognition using ECG signals, but there is a need to develop efficient models… More >

Marthe Ducos^1,*, Voskan Kirakosyan^1,2, Nathalie Duriez^3,4

Psycho-Oncologie, Vol.18, No.3, pp. 201-211, 2024, DOI:10.32604/po.2023.043390 - 12 September 2024

Abstract Objectif : Le décès brutal d’un jeune parent malade du cancer affecte profondément le conjoint et les enfants. La famille doit alors s’adapter à l’absence du défunt et se réorganiser pour élever au mieux les enfants. Les très jeunes enfants sont particulièrement vulnérables car ils n’ont généralement pas la possibilité d’exprimer leur souffrance. Pour leur donner la parole, nous avons conçu un dispositif innovant, La Petite Fille aux Allumettes, qui s’inscrit dans une démarche de démocratie en santé. Méthode : Nous avons évalué les effets de leur participation au groupe pour une population de huit enfants et leur… More >

Zhan Wang¹, Liang Li^2,*, Long Wang¹, Weidong Zhu³, Yinghui Li⁴, Echuan Yang⁵

Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.10, pp. 2981-3000, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.048161 - 11 September 2024

Abstract A dynamic pitch strategy is usually adopted to improve the aerodynamic performance of the blade of a wind turbine. The dynamic pitch motion will affect the linear vibration characteristics of the blade. However, these influences have not been studied in previous research. In this paper, the influences of the rigid pitch motion on the linear vibration characteristics of a wind turbine blade are studied. The blade is described as a rotating cantilever beam with an inherent coupled rigid-flexible vibration, where the rigid pitch motion introduces a parametrically excited vibration to the beam. Partial differential equations More > Graphic Abstract

Wen Jiang^1,2, Mingshu Zhang^1,2,*, Xu'an Wang^1,3, Wei Bin^1,2, Xiong Zhang^1,2, Kelan Ren^1,2, Facheng Yan^1,2

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.2, pp. 2161-2179, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.053762 - 15 August 2024

Abstract With the rapid spread of Internet information and the spread of fake news, the detection of fake news becomes more and more important. Traditional detection methods often rely on a single emotional or semantic feature to identify fake news, but these methods have limitations when dealing with news in specific domains. In order to solve the problem of weak feature correlation between data from different domains, a model for detecting fake news by integrating domain-specific emotional and semantic features is proposed. This method makes full use of the attention mechanism, grasps the correlation between different… More >

Long Yu, Dongdong Pang^*, Minmin She, Hongwei Qiu, Ping Cao, Xiongwei You

FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.8, pp. 1823-1846, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.048093 - 06 August 2024

Abstract In this study, the motion of wet particles in the drying unit of a vertical powder dryer is investigated by using a Discrete element method (DEM) coupled with a liquid bridge force. In particular, by varying parameters such as the particle mass flow rates, the superficial gas velocities, and superficial gas temperatures, the influence of the moisture content on the flow behavior is examined. The results show that when the moisture content increases, the mean particle velocity decreases while the bed mean solid “holdup” and the mean residence time (MRT) of particles grow. It is More > Graphic Abstract

Yi Tang¹, Yajun Zhao², Zihan Jin³, Shengnan Wu^1,*, Zhijun Zhang⁴, Ju Zhou¹, Ling Zhou⁵

International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.7, pp. 559-568, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.050822 - 30 July 2024

Abstract This study aimed to investigate the relationship between mental health literacy (MHL) and workplace well-being (WWB) of Chinese grassroots civil servants, with regulatory emotional self-efficacy (RESE) and resilience as mediating variables. A questionnaire survey was conducted among Chinese grassroots civil servants, with a valid sample size of 2673 after excluding missing values and conducting relevant data processing. The PROCESS was used to examine the relationship between MHL, RESE, resilience, and WWB. The study found that MHL among grassroots civil servants was positively and significantly correlated with WWB (r = 0.73, p < 0.01). RESE partially mediated… More >

Bo Hui^1,2,*, Shengneng Zhu², Sijun Su², Wenjuan Li²

Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.22, No.3, pp. 855-868, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2024.051387 - 11 July 2024

Abstract The structure of the concave-convex plates has proven to be crucial in optimizing the internal flow characteristics of the electrolyzer for hydrogen production. This paper investigates the impact of the gradual expansion angle of the inlet channel on the internal flow field of alkaline electrolyzers. The flow distribution characteristics of concave-convex plates with different inlet angle structures in the electrolytic cell is discussed. Besides, the system with internal heat source is studied. The results indicate that a moderate gradual expansion angle is beneficial for enhancing fluid uniformity. However, an excessively large gradual expansion angle may More > Graphic Abstract