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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Bivariate Beta–Inverse Weibull Distribution: Theory and Applications

    Ali Algarni, Muhammad Qaiser Shahbaz*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 83-100, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.014342 - 23 December 2020

    Abstract Probability distributions have been in use for modeling of random phenomenon in various areas of life. Generalization of probability distributions has been the area of interest of several authors in the recent years. Several situations arise where joint modeling of two random phenomenon is required. In such cases the bivariate distributions are needed. Development of the bivariate distributions necessitates certain conditions, in a field where few work has been performed. This paper deals with a bivariate beta-inverse Weibull distribution. The marginal and conditional distributions from the proposed distribution have been obtained. Expansions for the joint More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Gly-LysPred: Identification of Lysine Glycation Sites in Protein Using Position Relative Features and Statistical Moments via Chou’s 5 Step Rule

    Shaheena Khanum1, Muhammad Adeel Ashraf2, Asim Karim1, Bilal Shoaib3, Muhammad Adnan Khan4, Rizwan Ali Naqvi5, Kamran Siddique6, Mohammed Alswaitti6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.2, pp. 2165-2181, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.013646 - 26 November 2020

    Abstract Glycation is a non-enzymatic post-translational modification which assigns sugar molecule and residues to a peptide. It is a clinically important attribute to numerous age-related, metabolic, and chronic diseases such as diabetes, Alzheimer’s, renal failure, etc. Identification of a non-enzymatic reaction are quite challenging in research. Manual identification in labs is a very costly and time-consuming process. In this research, we developed an accurate, valid, and a robust model named as Gly-LysPred to differentiate the glycated sites from non-glycated sites. Comprehensive techniques using position relative features are used for feature extraction. An algorithm named as a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Logarithmic Family of Distributions: Properties and Applications

    Yanping Wang1,2, Zhengqiang Feng1, Almaspoor Zahra3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.1, pp. 919-929, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012261 - 30 October 2020

    Abstract In recent years, there has been an increased interest among the researchers to propose new families of distributions to provide the best fit to lifetime data with monotonic (increasing, decreasing, constant) and non-monotonic (unimodal, modified unimodal, bathtub) hazard functions. We further carry this area of research and propose a new family of lifetime distributions called a new logarithmic family via the T-X family approach. For the proposed family, explicit expressions for some mathematical properties along with the estimation of parameters through Maximum likelihood method are discussed. A sub-model, called a new logarithmic Weibull distribution is taken… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Zubair Lomax Distribution: Properties and Estimation Based on Ranked Set Sampling

    Rashad Bantan1, Amal S. Hassan2, Mahmoud Elsehetry3, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 2169-2187, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011497 - 16 September 2020

    Abstract In this article, we offer a new adapted model with three parameters, called Zubair Lomax distribution. The new model can be very useful in analyzing and modeling real data and provides better fits than some others new models. Primary properties of the Zubair Lomax model are determined by moments, probability weighted moments, Renyi entropy, quantile function and stochastic ordering, among others. Maximum likelihood method is used to estimate the population parameters, owing to simple random sample and ranked set sampling schemes. The behavior of the maximum likelihood estimates for the model parameters is studied using More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Minimax Probabilistic Approach and Its Application in Recognition the Purity of Hybrid Seeds

    Liming Yang1, Yongping Gao2, Qun Sun3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.104, No.6, pp. 493-506, 2015, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2015.104.493

    Abstract Minimax probability machine (MPM) has been recently proposed and shown its advantage in pattern recognition. In this paper, we present a new minimax probabilistic approach (MPA),which can provide an explicit lower bound on prediction accuracy. Applying the Chebyshev-Cantelli inequality, the MPA is posed as a second order cone program formulation and solved effectively. Following that, this method is exploited directly to recognize the purity of hybrid seeds using near-infrared spectroscopic data. Experimental results in different spectral regions show that the proposed MPA is competitive with the existing minimax probability machine and support vector machine in More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Pro- and anti-inflammatory responses are regulated simultaneously from the first moments of septic shock

    Eduardo Tamayo1,2,*, Ana Fernández1,2,*, Raquel Almansa2,3,*, Elena Carrasco1,2, María Heredia1,2, Carmen Lajo1,2, Lisbeth Goncalves2,3, Jose I. Gómez-Herreras1,2, Raúl Ortiz de Lejarazu2, Jesus F. Bermejo-Martin2,3,4

    European Cytokine Network, Vol.22, No.2, pp. 82-87, 2011, DOI:10.1684/ecn.2011.0281

    Abstract The relationships between cytokine responses in septic shock are currently poorly understood. Some studies have pointed to a biphasic model, with an initial proinflammatory phase, followed by a reactive, antiinflammatory response to explain the pathogenesis of the most severe form of sepsis. However, evidence for the coexistence of both responses has been found. In this study, the plasma levels of 17 cytokines and chemokines, in 20 patients with septic shock, 11 patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), during the first 24 hours following diagnosis, and 10 healthy controls, were analyzed and compared. Patients with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Error Analysis of Various Basis Functions Used in BEM Solution of Acoustic Scattering

    B. Chandrasekhar1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.56, No.3, pp. 211-230, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2010.056.211

    Abstract In this work, various basis functions used in the Method of Moments or Boundary Element (MoM/BEM) solution of acoustic scattering problems are compared with each other for their performance. Single layer formulation of the rigid bodies is considered in comparison of the solutions. Geometry of a scatterer is descritized using triangular patch modeling and basis functions are defined on triangular patches, edges and nodes for three different solutions. Far field scattering cross sections for different frequencies of incident acoustic wave are compared with the closed form solutions. Also, the errors of the solutions using these More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computation of Acoustic Far Field Scattering Cross Section from Plain and Intersecting Thin Bodies

    P.R. Venkatesh1, B.Chandrasekhar2 , M.M.Benal3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.52, No.1, pp. 83-104, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.052.083

    Abstract In this work, node based basis functions are used to solve the acoustic scattering from plain thin bodies like plates, discs; and intersecting thin bodies like fins on a cylinder. Node based basis functions are defined on the vertices of triangles generated by triangular patch modeling, and these functions are used to define the unknown source distribution. Also the same functions are used as testing functions in the method of moment's solution. Three kinds of nodes were treated for defining the basis functions, namely, boundary node, non-boundary node and non boundary intersecting node. Also, three More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Petrov-Galerkin Chebyshev Spectral Method Coupled with the Taylor-series Expansion Method of Moments for Solving the Coherent Structures Effect on Particle Coagulation in the Exhaust Pipe

    Chan T.L.1,2, Xie M.L.1,3, Cheung C.S.1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.51, No.3, pp. 191-212, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.051.191

    Abstract An efficient Petrov-Galerkin Chebyshev spectral method coupled with the Taylor-series expansion method of moments (TEMOM) was developed to simulate the effect of coherent structures on particle coagulation in the exhaust pipe. The Petrov-Galerkin Chebyshev spectral method was presented in detail focusing on the analyticity of solenoidal vector field used for the approximation of the flow. It satisfies the pole condition exactly at the origin, and can be used to expand the vector functions efficiently by using the solenoidal condition. This developed TEMOM method has no prior requirement for the particle size distribution (PSD). It is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Method of Moments Solution Procedure to Solve Electrically Large Electromagnetic Scattering Problems

    T.N. Killian1, S.M. Rao1 and M.E. Baginski1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 255-270, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.046.255

    Abstract In this work, we present a new method of moments solution procedure for calculating acoustic/electromagnetic scattering and radiation by a metallic body whose physical dimension is very large with respect to wavelength. The specially computed basis functions and the testing procedure results in a block-diagonally-dominant moment matrix where each block along the diagonal corresponds to a portion of the structure. The new solution procedure results in considerable savings in terms of computer storage and processing times. Although the procedure is outlined in general mathematical terms, the numerical results are presented only for electromagnetic scattering from More >

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