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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Direct Pointwise Comparison of FE Predictions to StereoDIC Measurements: Developments and Validation Using Double Edge-Notched Tensile Specimen

    Troy Myers1, Michael A. Sutton1,*, Hubert Schreier2, Alistair Tofts2, Sreehari Rajan Kattil1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.2, pp. 1263-1298, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.048743 - 20 May 2024

    Abstract To compare finite element analysis (FEA) predictions and stereovision digital image correlation (StereoDIC) strain measurements at the same spatial positions throughout a region of interest, a field comparison procedure is developed. The procedure includes (a) conversion of the finite element data into a triangular mesh, (b) selection of a common coordinate system, (c) determination of the rigid body transformation to place both measurements and FEA data in the same system and (d) interpolation of the FEA nodal information to the same spatial locations as the StereoDIC measurements using barycentric coordinates. For an aluminum Al-6061 double edge More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Inversion of Water Quality TN-TP Values Based on Hyperspectral Features and Model Validation

    Yaping Luo1, Na Guo1,*, Dong Liu2, Shuming Peng3, Xinchen Wang4, Jie Wu3

    Revue Internationale de Géomatique, Vol.32, pp. 39-52, 2023, DOI:10.32604/RIG.2023.046014 - 20 December 2023

    Abstract Using hyperspectral data collected in January and June 2022 from the Sha River, the concentrations of total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) were estimated using the differential method. The results indicate that the optimal bands for estimation vary monthly due to temperature fluctuations. In the TN model, the power function model at 586 nm in January exhibited the strongest fit, yielding a fit coefficient (R2) of 0.95 and F-value of 164.57 at a significance level (p) of less than 0.01. Conversely, the exponential model at 477 nm in June provided the best fit, with R2 = More > Graphic Abstract

    Inversion of Water Quality TN-TP Values Based on Hyperspectral Features and Model Validation

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Modeling and Sensitivity Analysis for an MEA-Based CO2 Capture Absorber

    Hongwei Guan1, Lingjian Ye2,3,*, Yurun Wang2, Feifan Shen4, Yuchen He3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 3535-3550, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.036399 - 15 March 2023

    Abstract The absorber is the key unit in the post-combustion monoethanolamine (MEA)-based carbon dioxide (CO2) capture process. A rate-based dynamic model for the absorber is developed and validated using steady-state experimental data reported in open literature. Sensitivity analysis is performed with respect to important model parameters associated with the reaction, mass transport and physical property relationships. Then, a singular value decomposition (SVD)-based subspace parameter estimation method is proposed to improve the model accuracy. Finally, dynamic simulations are carried out to investigate the effects of the feed rate of lean MEA solution and the flue inlet conditions. Simulation More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Offshore Software Maintenance Outsourcing Process Model Validation: A Case Study Approach

    Atif Ikram1,2,*, Masita Abdul Jalil1, Amir Bin Ngah1, Adel Sulaiman3, Muhammad Akram3, Ahmad Salman Khan4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 5035-5048, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034692 - 28 December 2022

    Abstract The successful execution and management of Offshore Software Maintenance Outsourcing (OSMO) can be very beneficial for OSMO vendors and the OSMO client. Although a lot of research on software outsourcing is going on, most of the existing literature on offshore outsourcing deals with the outsourcing of software development only. Several frameworks have been developed focusing on guiding software system managers concerning offshore software outsourcing. However, none of these studies delivered comprehensive guidelines for managing the whole process of OSMO. There is a considerable lack of research working on managing OSMO from a vendor’s perspective. Therefore,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mathematical Model Validation of Search Protocols in MP2P Networks

    Ajay Arunachalam1,*, Vinayakumar Ravi2, Moez Krichen3, Roobaea Alroobaea4, Saeed Rubaiee5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.2, pp. 1807-1829, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.016692 - 13 April 2021

    Abstract Broadcasting is a basic technique in Mobile ad-hoc network (MANET), and it refers to sending a packet from one node to every other node within the transmission range. Flooding is a type of broadcast where the received packet is retransmitted once by every node. The naive flooding technique, floods the network with query messages, while the random walk technique operates by contacting the subsets of every node’s neighbors at each step, thereby restricting the search space. One of the key challenges in an ad-hoc network is the resource or content discovery problem which is about… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Bond Graph Model Validation of an Experimental Single Zone Building

    A. Merabtine1, S. Mokraoui1, R. Benelmir1, N. Laraqi2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.8, No.2, pp. 215-240, 2012, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2012.008.215

    Abstract Modeling of the thermal behavior of buildings needs effective strategies of analysis and tools. This is particularly true when conduction of heat through walls and/or slabs has to be properly taken into account. This article is concerned with a new modeling strategy for solving the transient heat conduction equation in a finite medium (with extensive background application to the different elements of a building structure). The developed approach is based on the Bond Graph technique, a graphical modeling language which is particularly suitable to the treatment of problems involving energy transfer. With this model, two More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Patient Specific Knee Joint Finite Element Model Validation with High Accuracy Kinematics from Biplane Dynamic Radiography

    G. Papaioannou1, G. Nianios1, C. Mitroyiannis1, S.Tashman2, K.H. Yang2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.8, No.1, pp. 7-12, 2008, DOI:10.3970/icces.2008.008.007

    Abstract Little is known about in vivo menisci loads and displacements in the knee during strenuous activities. We have developed a method that combines biplane high-speed dynamic radiography (DRSA) and a subject-specific finite element model for studying in vivo meniscal behavior. In a very controlled uniaxial compression loading condition, removing of the pressure sensor from the model can result in relatively large errors in contact and cartilage stress that are not reflected in the change of meniscal displacement. More >

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