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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Numerical Study of Fracture Mechanisms in Metal Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing Processes

    Lu Liu1, Bo Li1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.32, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012741

    Abstract Powder-Bed Fusion (PBF) is a prominent metal additive manufacturing technology known for its adaptability and commercial viability. However, it is often hindered by defects such as voids, un-melted particles, microcracking, and columnar grains, which are generally more pronounced than those found in traditional manufacturing methods. Microcracking, in particular, poses a significant challenge, limiting the use of PBF materials in safety-critical applications across various industries. This study presents an advanced computational framework that effectively addresses the complex interactions of thermal, fluid dynamics, structural mechanics, crystallization, and fracture phenomena at meso and macroscopic levels. This framework has More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computational Modeling of Shock and Impact Response of Alumina

    A. M. Rajendran1, D. J. Grove2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.3, No.3, pp. 367-380, 2002, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2002.003.367

    Abstract This paper presents detailed computational analyses investigating the ability of constitutive relationships to describe the response of a 99.5% pure alumina (AD995) subjected to a wide range of stress/strain loading states. Using a shock-wave-propagation-based finite element code, one and two-dimensional simulations were performed for the following shock and impact configurations: plate-on-plate impact; rod-on-rod impact; single-density plate-on-rod impact; graded-density plate-on-rod impact; and rod penetration into a thick plate. The detailed analyses presented in this paper include a model constant sensitivity study through comparisons of computed wave profiles with experimental measurements. More >

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