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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-940 Upregulation Suppresses Cell Proliferation and Induces Apoptosis by Targeting PKC-δ in Ovarian Cancer OVCAR3 Cells

    Fang Wang, Zhihong Wang, Xiaoli Gu, Jinquan Cui

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 107-114, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14732772150145

    Abstract Ovarian cancer remains as one of the most threatening malignancies for females in the world. This study investigated the pivotal role of miR-940 in the progression of ovarian cancer and to reveal the possible molecular mechanism of its action. Ovarian cancer OVCAR3 cells were transfected with the miR-940 vector, miR-940 inhibitor, and/or small interfering RNA (siRNA) targeting PKC-d (si-PKC-δ), respectively. After transfection, cell viability and cell apoptosis were analyzed, as well as cell proliferation and apoptosis-related protein expression. Compared to the control, miR-940 upregulation suppressed cell viability but induced cell apoptosis. miR- 940 upregulation increased… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MicroRNA-940 Targets INPP4A or GSK3β and Activates the Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway to Regulate the Malignant Behavior of Bladder Cancer Cells

    Rong Wang, Yunfeng Wu, Weihua Huang, Weijun Chen

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 145-155, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14902261600566

    Abstract In this report, we aimed to explore the role and regulatory mechanism of microRNA-940 (miR-940) in bladder cancer development. The expressions of miR-940 in bladder cancer tissues and cells were measured. miR-940 mimics, miR-940 inhibitor small interference RNA against INPP4A (si-INPP4A), and GSK3b (si-GSK3b) and their corresponding controls were then transfected into cells. We investigated the effects of miR-940, INPP4A, or GSK3b on cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and apoptosis. Additionally, target prediction and luciferase reporter assays were performed to investigate the targets of miR-940. The regulatory relationship between miR-940 and the Wnt/β-catenin pathway was also… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CircMAN1A2 promotes vasculogenic mimicry of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells through upregulating ERBB2 via sponging miR-940

    HUAQING MO#, JINGYI SHEN#, YUXIAO ZHONG, ZENAN CHEN, TONG WU, YANYU LV*, YANYAN XIE, YANRONG HAO*

    Oncology Research, Vol.30, No.4, pp. 187-199, 2022, DOI:10.32604/or.2022.027534

    Abstract Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is the most prevalent human primary malignancy of the head and neck, and the presence of vasculogenic mimicry (VM) renders anti-angiogenic therapy ineffective and poorly prognostic. However, the underlying mechanisms are unclear. In the present study, we used miR-940 silencing and overexpression for in vitro NPC cell EdU staining, wound healing assay and 3D cell culture assay, and in vivo xenograft mouse model and VM formation to assess miR-940 function. We found that ectopic miR-940 expression reduced NPC cell proliferation, migration and VM, as well as tumorigenesis in vivo. By bioinformatic analysis, circMAN1A2 was… More >

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