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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-92a Inhibits Proliferation and Induces Apoptosis by Regulating Methylenetetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase 2 (MTHFD2) Expression in Acute Myeloid Leukemia

    Yueli Gu*, Jinchun Si, Xichun Xiao*, Ying Tian*, Shuo Yang*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.7, pp. 1069-1079, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14829256525028

    Abstract Aberrant expression of microRNA-92a (miR-92a) has been investigated in various cancers. However, the function and mechanism of miR-92a in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remain to be elucidated. Our data showed that miR-92a was evidently downregulated and methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 2 (MTHFD2) was remarkably upregulated in AML cell lines HL-60 and THP-1. Dual luciferase reporter assay revealed that MTHFD2 was a direct target of miR-92a. Gain- and loss-of-function analysis demonstrated that MTHFD2 knockdown or miR-92a overexpression notably inhibited proliferation and promoted apoptosis of AML cell lines. Restoration of MTHFD2 expression reversed proliferation inhibition and apoptosis induction of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MicroRNA-92a Promotes Cell Proliferation in Cervical Cancer via Inhibiting p21 Expression and Promoting Cell Cycle Progression

    Zhiying Su*1, Hua Yang†1, Min Zhao*,‡ Yanlong Wang*, Guoyi Deng*, Ruixin Chen*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 137-145, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14732772150262

    Abstract MicroRNA-92a (miR-92a) generally plays a promoting role in human cancers, but the underlying mechanism in cervical cancer remains unclear. Here we studied the expression and clinical significance of miR-92a in cervical cancer, as well as the regulatory mechanism in the proliferation of cervical cancer cells. Our data indicated that miR-92a was significantly upregulated in cervical cancer tissues compared to their matched adjacent nontumor tissues (ANTs), and the increased miR-92a levels were significantly associated with a higher grade, lymph node metastasis, and advanced clinical stage in cervical cancer. In vitro study revealed that inhibition of miR-92a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MicroRNA-92a Promotes Colorectal Cancer Cell Growth and Migration by Inhibiting KLF4

    Huiqing Lv*, Zhongmin Zhang, Yaoxia Wang, Chenglin Li, Weihong Gong, Xin Wang

    Oncology Research, Vol.23, No.6, pp. 283-290, 2015, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14562725373833

    Abstract Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common malignancy with high mortality around the world. However, the biological mechanism of CRC carcinogenesis is not completely known. In the present study, we determined the role of miR-92a in the regulation of CRC cell motility. Expression of miR-92a is aberrantly upregulated in human CRC tissues and cultured cells, as shown by RT-PCR analysis. The effects of miR-92a on the proliferation and migration of human CRC SW620 and LoVo cells were measured by CCK-8 and Transwell assay, respectively. Results showed that the proliferation and migration capacity of both… More >

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