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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-92a Inhibits Proliferation and Induces Apoptosis by Regulating Methylenetetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase 2 (MTHFD2) Expression in Acute Myeloid Leukemia

    Yueli Gu*, Jinchun Si, Xichun Xiao*, Ying Tian*, Shuo Yang*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.7, pp. 1069-1079, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14829256525028

    Abstract Aberrant expression of microRNA-92a (miR-92a) has been investigated in various cancers. However, the function and mechanism of miR-92a in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remain to be elucidated. Our data showed that miR-92a was evidently downregulated and methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 2 (MTHFD2) was remarkably upregulated in AML cell lines HL-60 and THP-1. Dual luciferase reporter assay revealed that MTHFD2 was a direct target of miR-92a. Gain- and loss-of-function analysis demonstrated that MTHFD2 knockdown or miR-92a overexpression notably inhibited proliferation and promoted apoptosis of AML cell lines. Restoration of MTHFD2 expression reversed proliferation inhibition and apoptosis induction of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MicroRNA-92a Promotes Cell Proliferation in Cervical Cancer via Inhibiting p21 Expression and Promoting Cell Cycle Progression

    Zhiying Su*1, Hua Yang†1, Min Zhao*,‡ Yanlong Wang*, Guoyi Deng*, Ruixin Chen*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 137-145, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14732772150262

    Abstract MicroRNA-92a (miR-92a) generally plays a promoting role in human cancers, but the underlying mechanism in cervical cancer remains unclear. Here we studied the expression and clinical significance of miR-92a in cervical cancer, as well as the regulatory mechanism in the proliferation of cervical cancer cells. Our data indicated that miR-92a was significantly upregulated in cervical cancer tissues compared to their matched adjacent nontumor tissues (ANTs), and the increased miR-92a levels were significantly associated with a higher grade, lymph node metastasis, and advanced clinical stage in cervical cancer. In vitro study revealed that inhibition of miR-92a… More >

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