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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MicroRNA-509-3p Inhibits Cancer Cell Proliferation and Migration via Upregulation of XIAP in Gastric Cancer Cells

    Jihong Sun*†1, Jingjing Li‡1, Weiguo Zhang*, Juan Zhang*, Shenjie Sun*, Guiqi Li*, Hengliang Song*, Daguo Wan*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.3, pp. 455-461, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14747283032017

    Abstract Gastric cancer (GC) is the fourth most common cancer globally. Recently, microRNAs (miRNAs) have been suggested to be closely associated with tumorigenesis. Aberrant expression of miR-509-3p has been reported in cancer studies. However, the expression and mechanism of its function in GC remain unclear. Here we showed that miR-509-3p was downregulated in GC specimens, which was associated with overall survival. Functional investigations demonstrated that the overexpression of miR-509-3p inhibited the migration and proliferation of the GC cells. Additionally, we identified X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) as a direct target of miR-509-3p. Knockdown of XIAP More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Overexpression of miR-509 Increases Apoptosis and Inhibits Invasion via Suppression of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Hs578T Cells

    Guoqiang Zhang*1, Zengyan Liu†1, Yong Han*, Xiaohong Wang*, Zhenlin Yang*

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.4, pp. 233-238, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14648701447977

    Abstract Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is associated with high recurrence rates of metastasis and death. miR-509 has been reported to be a tumor suppressor in many cancers, but its effect in TNBC has not yet been identified. In this article, we explored the effects of miR-509 on the malignant phenotype of TNBC cells, including proliferation, apoptosis, migration, and invasion. We transiently transfected TNBC cells, Hs578T, with miR-509 mimic. Upon transfection, the expression of miR-509 was upregulated about 50-fold compared with cells transfected with scramble mimic. Overexpression of miR-509 inhibited cell proliferation, induced cell apoptosis, and suppressed More >

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