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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CircTHSD4 promotes the malignancy and docetaxel (DTX) resistance in prostate cancer by regulating miR-203/HMGA2 axis

    JIANYUN XIE1,*, LINJIE LU1, JIALI ZHANG1, QIRUI LI2, WEIDONG CHEN1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.3, pp. 529-544, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2023.031511

    Abstract Objective: Circular ribose nucleic acids (circRNAs) are implicated in tumor progression and drug resistance of prostate cancer (PCa). The current work explored the function of circ_0005203 (circTHSD4) in the malignancy and docetaxel (DTX) resistance of PCa. Methods: circTHSD4 expression within PCa as well as matched non-carcinoma samples was measured through real-time reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). In addition, a subcellular fraction assay was conducted to determine circTHSD4 subcellular localization within PCa cells. In addition, we performed a Western blot (WB) assay to detect high-mobility-group A2 protein (HMGA2) levels. Besides, functional associations of two molecules were investigated through dual luciferase… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-203 Inhibits the Invasion and EMT of Gastric Cancer Cells by Directly Targeting Annexin A4

    Jianye Li*, Bin Zhang, Jizhao Cui, Zhen Liang§, Kexia Liu*

    Oncology Research, Vol.27, No.7, pp. 789-799, 2019, DOI:10.3727/096504018X15444387696532

    Abstract Many studies have shown that downregulated miR-203 level is in a variety of cancers including gastric cancer (GC). However, the precise molecule mechanisms of miR-203 in GC have not been well clarified. In the current study, we investigated the biological functions and molecular mechanisms of miR-203 in GC cell lines. We found that miR-203 is downregulated in GC tissues and cell lines. Moreover, the low level of miR-203 was associated with increased expression of annexin A4 in GC tissues and cell lines. The invasion and EMT of GC cells were suppressed by overexpression of miR-203. However, downregulation of miR-203 promoted… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HSA-MIR-203/MyD88 axis mediates the protective effect of hispidulin on LPS-induced apoptosis in a human renal tubular epithelial line, HK-2

    SICONG WANG1, RUIJIN LIU2, QIUYUAN HAN2, KAIJIANG YU3,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 149-158, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2021.013027

    Abstract Acute kidney injury (AKI), commonly occurring as complications of sepsis, cardiac surgery, and liver or kidney transplantation, is a critical care syndrome. It is well known that lipopolysaccharide (LPS) shock is a common triggering factor for AKI. This study is aimed to examine the effect of flavonoid compound hispidulin on LPS-induced AKI. For this, renal tubular epithelial cell HK-2 was treated with LPS to establish an in vitro model of AKI. The effect of hispidulin on HK-2 cell viability was examined using CCK-8 assay. Cell apoptosis was determined by TUNEL and flow cytometry. Apoptosis marker proteins were determined by using… More >

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