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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-135a Confers Resistance to Gefitinib in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells by Upregulation of RAC1

    Tingting Zhang*1, Ning Wang†1

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.8, pp. 1191-1200, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504018X15166204902353

    Abstract The EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor gefitinib is used in therapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the therapeutic efficacy of gefitinib is known to be impeded by mutations of EGFR. The aim of the present study was to reveal the role of miR-135a in gefitinib resistance of NSCLC cells. Human NSCLC cell lines, NCI-H1650 and NCI-H1975, were transfected with miR-135a mimic/inhibitor or miR-135a inhibitor plus pEX-RAC1 (a RAC1-expressing vector). The effects of miR-135a and RAC1 expression on cell viability, apoptosis, migration, and invasion were then detected. The transfected cells were exposed to 0–20 µM… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    UCA1 Regulates the Growth and Metastasis of Pancreatic Cancer by Sponging miR-135a

    Xiaobo Zhang*, Feng Gao*, Lei Zhou*, Huaitao Wang*, Gang Shi, Xiaodong Tan*

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.9, pp. 1529-1541, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14888987683152

    Abstract Pancreatic cancer (PC) is a devastating malignant disease with a poor prognosis. This study aimed to investigate the role of urothelial carcinoma associated 1 (UCA1) in the progression of PC. Our results revealed that long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) UCA1 was overexpressed in PC tissues compared with adjacent histologically normal tissues. A downregulated level of UCA1 was also detected in five human PC cell lines (SW1990, BxPC-3, MiaPaCa-2, PANC-1, and CAPAN-1) compared with normal pancreatic duct epithelial HPDE cells. The proliferation of PC cells was inhibited after UCA1 was suppressed by a lentiviral vector. The cell… More >

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