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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Explorer les processus de mobilité passée
    Raisonnement ontologique fondé sur la connaissance des pratiques socioculturelles et des vestiges archéologiques

    Laure Nuninger1 , Thérèse Libourel2, Xavier Rodier3, Rachel Opitz4, Philip Verhagen5, Catherine Fruchart1, Clément Laplaige3, Samuel Leturcq3, Nathanael Levoguer3

    Revue Internationale de Géomatique, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 81-110, 2022, DOI:10.3166/RIG.31.81-110

    Abstract In this article we propose an original approach designed by archaeologists and a computer scientist for knowledge creation in studies of movement. Using case studies, we analyze how researchers have identified, conceptualized, and linked the material traces describing various movement processes in a given region. Then, we explain how we construct ontologies that enable us to explicitly relate material elements, identified in the observed landscape, to the knowledge or theory that explains their role and relationships within the movement process. Combining formal pathway systems, so-called « Path framework systems » and informal movement systems, so-called « Pathway systems », through… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Feature Preserving Parameterization for Quadrilateral Mesh Generation Based on Ricci Flow and Cross Field

    Na Lei1, Ping Zhang2, Xiaopeng Zheng3,*, Yiming Zhu3, Zhongxuan Luo3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.1, pp. 843-857, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027296

    Abstract We propose a new method to generate surface quadrilateral mesh by calculating a globally defined parameterization with feature constraints. In the field of quadrilateral generation with features, the cross field methods are well-known because of their superior performance in feature preservation. The methods based on metrics are popular due to their sound theoretical basis, especially the Ricci flow algorithm. The cross field methods’ major part, the Poisson equation, is challenging to solve in three dimensions directly. When it comes to cases with a large number of elements, the computational costs are expensive while the methods based on metrics are on… More > Graphic Abstract

    Feature Preserving Parameterization for Quadrilateral Mesh Generation Based on Ricci Flow and Cross Field

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    AWSD: An Aircraft Wing Dataset Created by an Automatic Workflow for Data Mining in Geometric Processing

    Xiang Su1, Nan Li1,*, Yuedi Hu1, Haisheng Li2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.3, pp. 2935-2956, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.026083

    Abstract This paper introduces an aircraft wing simulation data set (AWSD) created by an automatic workflow based on creating models, meshing, simulating the wing flight flow field solution, and parameterizing solution results. AWSD is a flexible, independent wing collection of simulations with specific engineering requirements. The data set is applicable to handle computer geometry processing tasks. In contrast to the existing 3D model data set, there are some advantages the scale of this data set is not limited by the collection source, the data files have high quality, no defects, redundancy, and other problems, and the models and simulation are all… More > Graphic Abstract

    AWSD: An Aircraft Wing Dataset Created by an Automatic Workflow for Data Mining in Geometric Processing

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Studies on Performance of Distributed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine under Building Turbulence

    Xin Sun1, Chi Zhang3, Yan Jia1,2,*, Shikang Sui1, Chong Zuo1, Xueqiang Liu1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.3, pp. 729-742, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.023398

    Abstract As a part of the new energy development trend, distributed power generation may fully utilize a variety of decentralized energy sources. Buildings close to the installation location, besides, may have a considerable impact on the wind turbines’ operation. Using a combined vertical axis wind turbine with an S-shaped lift outer blade and Φ-shaped drag inner blade, this paper investigates how a novel type of upstream wall interacts with the incident wind at various speeds, the influence region of the turbulent vortex, and performance variation. The results demonstrate that the building’s turbulence affects the wind’s horizontal and vertical direction, as well… More > Graphic Abstract

    Studies on Performance of Distributed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine under Building Turbulence

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Securing 3D Point and Mesh Fog Data Using Novel Chaotic Cat Map

    K. Priyadarsini1, Arun Kumar Sivaraman2, Abdul Quadir Md2, Areej Malibari3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 6703-6717, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.030648

    Abstract With the rapid evolution of Internet technology, fog computing has taken a major role in managing large amounts of data. The major concerns in this domain are security and privacy. Therefore, attaining a reliable level of confidentiality in the fog computing environment is a pivotal task. Among different types of data stored in the fog, the 3D point and mesh fog data are increasingly popular in recent days, due to the growth of 3D modelling and 3D printing technologies. Hence, in this research, we propose a novel scheme for preserving the privacy of 3D point and mesh fog data. Chaotic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of Aerodynamic Interaction Effects in Coaxial Compound Helicopters

    Maosheng Wang, Yanyang Wang, Yihua Cao*, Qiang Zhang

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.5, pp. 1301-1315, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.023435

    Abstract The so-called coaxial compound helicopter features two rigid coaxial rotors, and possesses high-speed capabilities. Nevertheless, the small separation of the coaxial rotors causes severe aerodynamic interactions, which require careful analysis. In the present work, the aerodynamic interaction between the various helicopter components is investigated by means of a numerical method considering both hover and forward flight conditions. While a sliding mesh method is used to deal with the rotating coaxial rotors, the Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations are solved for the flow field. The Caradonna & Tung (CT) rotor and Harrington-2 coaxial rotor are considered to validate the numerical method. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Localized Meshless Method for Solving Transient Heat Conduction Problems in Complicated Domains

    Chengxin Zhang1, Chao Wang1, Shouhai Chen2,*, Fajie Wang1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.3, pp. 2407-2424, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.024884

    Abstract This paper first attempts to solve the transient heat conduction problem by combining the recently proposed local knot method (LKM) with the dual reciprocity method (DRM). Firstly, the temporal derivative is discretized by a finite difference scheme, and thus the governing equation of transient heat transfer is transformed into a non-homogeneous modified Helmholtz equation. Secondly, the solution of the non-homogeneous modified Helmholtz equation is decomposed into a particular solution and a homogeneous solution. And then, the DRM and LKM are used to solve the particular solution of the non-homogeneous equation and the homogeneous solution of the modified Helmholtz equation, respectively.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fast Mesh Reconstruction from Single View Based on GCN and Topology Modification

    Xiaorui Zhang1,2,3,*, Feng Xu2, Wei Sun3,4, Yan Jiang2, Yi Cao5

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.2, pp. 1695-1709, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.031506

    Abstract 3D reconstruction based on single view aims to reconstruct the entire 3D shape of an object from one perspective. When existing methods reconstruct the mesh surface of complex objects, the surface details are difficult to predict and the reconstruction visual effect is poor because the mesh representation is not easily integrated into the deep learning framework; the 3D topology is easily limited by predefined templates and inflexible, and unnecessary mesh self-intersections and connections will be generated when reconstructing complex topology, thus destroying the surface details; the training of the reconstruction network is limited by the large amount of information attached… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Explicit Isogeometric Topology Optimization Method with Suitably Graded Truncated Hierarchical B-Spline

    Haoran Zhu, Xinhao Gao, Aodi Yang, Shuting Wang, Xianda Xie, Tifan Xiong*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.2, pp. 1435-1456, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.023454

    Abstract This work puts forward an explicit isogeometric topology optimization (ITO) method using moving morphable components (MMC), which takes the suitably graded truncated hierarchical B-Spline based isogeometric analysis as the solver of physical unknown (SGTHB-ITO-MMC). By applying properly basis graded constraints to the hierarchical mesh of truncated hierarchical B-splines (THB), the convergence and robustness of the SGTHB-ITOMMC are simultaneously improved and the tiny holes occurred in optimized structure are eliminated, due to the improved accuracy around the explicit structural boundaries. Moreover, an efficient computational method is developed for the topological description functions (TDF) of MMC under the admissible hierarchical mesh, which… More > Graphic Abstract

    Explicit Isogeometric Topology Optimization Method with Suitably Graded Truncated Hierarchical B-Spline

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Deep Learning Approach to Mesh Segmentation

    Abubakar Sulaiman Gezawa1, Qicong Wang1,2, Haruna Chiroma3, Yunqi Lei1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.2, pp. 1745-1763, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.021351

    Abstract In the shape analysis community, decomposing a 3D shape into meaningful parts has become a topic of interest. 3D model segmentation is largely used in tasks such as shape deformation, shape partial matching, skeleton extraction, shape correspondence, shape annotation and texture mapping. Numerous approaches have attempted to provide better segmentation solutions; however, the majority of the previous techniques used handcrafted features, which are usually focused on a particular attribute of 3D objects and so are difficult to generalize. In this paper, we propose a three-stage approach for using Multi-view recurrent neural network to automatically segment a 3D shape into visually… More > Graphic Abstract

    A Deep Learning Approach to Mesh Segmentation

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