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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Control System Design for Low Power Magnetic Bearings in a Flywheel Energy Storage System

    Tinnawat Hongphan1, Matthew O. T. Cole1,*, Chakkapong Chamroon1, Ziv Brand2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.1, pp. 147-161, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.022821 - 27 October 2022

    Abstract This paper presents a theoretical and experimental study on controller design for the AMBs in a small-scale flywheel energy storage system, where the main goals are to achieve low energy consumption and improved rotordynamic stability. A H-infinity optimal control synthesis procedure is defined for the permanent-magnet-biased AMB-rotor system with 4 degrees of freedom. Through the choice of design weighting functions, notch filter characteristics are incorporated within the controller to reduce AMB current components caused by rotor vibration at the synchronous frequency and higher harmonics. Experimental tests are used to validate the controller design methodology and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Sliding Mode Backstepping Control for Vertical Magnetic Bearing System

    Wei-Lung Mao1,*, Yu-Ying Chiu1, Chao-Ting Chu2, Bing-Hong Lin1, Jian-Jie Hung3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.32, No.2, pp. 923-936, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.019555 - 17 November 2021

    Abstract Electromagnets are commonly used as support for machine components and parts in magnetic bearing systems (MBSs). Compared with conventional mechanical bearings, the magnetic bearings have less noise, friction, and vibration, but the magnetic force has a highly nonlinear relationship with the control current and the air gap. This research presents a dynamic sliding mode backstepping control (DSMBC) designed to track the height position of modeless vertical MBS. Because MBS is nonlinear with model uncertainty, the design of estimator should be able to solve the lumped uncertainty. The proposed DSMBC controller can not only stabilize the… More >

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