Kunrong Shen^*, Wanchun Jin, Jin Wang

Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.22, No.5, pp. 1361-1379, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2024.057372 - 30 October 2024

Abstract The modified Siemens method is the dominant process for the production of polysilicon, yet it is characterised by high energy consumption. Two models of laboratory-grade Siemens reduction furnace and 12 pairs of rods industrial-grade Siemens chemical vapor deposition (CVD) reduction furnace were established, and the effects of factors such as the diameter of silicon rods, the surface temperature of silicon rods, the air inlet velocity and temperature on the heat transfer process inside the reduction furnace were investigated by numerical simulation. The results show that the convective and radiant heat losses in the furnace increased… More >

Yu Xiao^1,2, Kai Li^1,2, Hongqiao Huang^1,2, Haibo Tan^1,2, Hua Li^3,*

Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.2, pp. 511-527, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.022750 - 29 November 2022

Abstract The analysis of the loss of distributed photovoltaic power generation systems involves the interests of energy users, energy-saving service companies, and power grid companies, so it has always been the focus of the industry and society in some manner or another. However, the related analysis for an actual case that considers different cooperative corporations’ benefits is lacking in the presently available literature. This paper takes the distributed rooftop photovoltaic power generation project in an industrial park as the object, studies the analysis and calculation methods of line loss and transformer loss, analyzes the change of… More >

Timur Merembayev^1,2,*, Yedilkhan Amirgaliyev^1,3, Murat Kunelbayev¹, Didar Yedilkhan^1,4

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 4627-4640, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027180 - 28 July 2022

Abstract In this paper, we studied theoretically and numerically heated losses of a flat solar collector to model the solar water heating system for the Kazakhstan climate condition. For different climatic zones with a growing cost for energy or lack of central heating systems, promising is to find ways to improve the energy efficiency of the solar system. The mathematical model (based on ordinary differential equation) simulated the solar system work process under different conditions. To bridge the modeling and real values results, we studied the important physical parameters such as loss coefficient, Nu, Ra, and… More >

Jiayu Lu¹, Qijing Qin¹, Cao Tan^1,*, Bo Li¹, Xinyu Fan²

Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.6, pp. 1741-1754, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.014977 - 10 September 2021

Abstract As an energy converter, electromagnetic linear actuators (EMLAs) have been widely used in industries. Multidisciplinary methodology is a preferred tool for the design and optimization of EMLA. In this paper, a multidisciplinary method was proposed for revealing the influence mechanism of load on EMLA’s loss. The motion trajectory of EMLA is planned through tracking differentiator, an adaptive robust control was adopted to compensate the influence of load on motion trajectory. A control-electromagnetic-mechanical coupling model was established and verified experimentally. The influence laws of load change on EMLA’s loss, loss composition and loss distribution were analyzed More >

Huarui Wu^1,2,3, Huaji Zhu^1,2,3, Xiao Han^1,2,3,*, Wei Xu⁴

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 89-104, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.015030 - 05 February 2021

Abstract When wireless sensor networks (WSN) are deployed in the vegetable greenhouse with dynamic connectivity and interference environment, it is necessary to increase the node transmit power to ensure the communication quality, which leads to serious network interference. To offset the negative impact, the transmit power of other nodes must also be increased. The result is that the network becomes worse and worse, and node energy is wasted a lot. Taking into account the irregular connection range in the cucumber greenhouse WSN, we measured the transmission characteristics of wireless signals under the 2.4 Ghz operating frequency.… More >