Seema Rani¹, Anju¹, Anupma Sangwan¹, Krishna Kumar², Kashif Nisar³, Tariq Rahim Soomro³, Ag. Asri Ag. Ibrahim^4,*, Manoj Gupta⁵, Laxmi Chand⁵, Sadiq Ali Khan⁶

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 5697-5715, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033007 - 29 April 2023

Abstract In recent years, there has been a rapid growth in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks (UWSNs). The focus of research in this area is now on solving the problems associated with large-scale UWSN. One of the major issues in such a network is the localization of underwater nodes. Localization is required for tracking objects and detecting the target. It is also considered tagging of data where sensed contents are not found of any use without localization. This is useless for application until the position of sensed content is confirmed. This article’s major goal is to review More >

Samir Salem Al-Bawri^1,*, Mohammad Tariqul Islam², Mandeep Jit Singh^1,2, Mohd Faizal Jamlos³, Adam Narbudowicz⁴, Max J. Ammann⁴, Dominique M. M. P. Schreurs⁵

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 5437-5452, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020781 - 11 October 2021

Abstract The paper proposes an Indoor Localization System (ILS) which uses only one fixed Base Station (BS) with simple non-reconfigurable antennas. The proposed algorithm measures Received Signal Strength (RSS) and maps it to the location in the room by estimating signal strength of a direct line of sight (LOS) signal and signal of the first order reflection from the wall. The algorithm is evaluated through both simulations and empirical measurements in a furnished open space office, sampling 21 different locations in the room. It is demonstrated the system can identify user’s real-time location with a maximum More >