Robertas Damasevicius^1,*, Faheem Mahmood², Yaseen Zaman³, Sobia Dastgeer², Sajid Khan²

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.5, pp. 1349-1366, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.050359 - 13 September 2024

Abstract Plant diseases must be identified as soon as possible since they have an impact on the growth of the corresponding species. Consequently, the identification of leaf diseases is essential in this field of agriculture. Diseases brought on by bacteria, viruses, and fungi are a significant factor in reduced crop yields. Numerous machine learning models have been applied in the identification of plant diseases, however, with the recent developments in deep learning, this field of study seems to hold huge potential for improved accuracy. This study presents an effective method that uses image processing and deep… More >

Mahmood A. Mahmood^1,2,*, Khalaf Alsalem¹

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.3, pp. 3431-3448, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047604 - 26 March 2024

Abstract Olive trees are susceptible to a variety of diseases that can cause significant crop damage and economic losses. Early detection of these diseases is essential for effective management. We propose a novel transformed wavelet, feature-fused, pre-trained deep learning model for detecting olive leaf diseases. The proposed model combines wavelet transforms with pre-trained deep-learning models to extract discriminative features from olive leaf images. The model has four main phases: preprocessing using data augmentation, three-level wavelet transformation, learning using pre-trained deep learning models, and a fused deep learning model. In the preprocessing phase, the image dataset is… More >

Chirag Chandrashekar¹, K. P. Vijayakumar^1,*, K. Pradeep¹, A. Balasundaram^1,2

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.2, pp. 2511-2533, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047697 - 27 February 2024

Abstract The most widely farmed fruit in the world is mango. Both the production and quality of the mangoes are hampered by many diseases. These diseases need to be effectively controlled and mitigated. Therefore, a quick and accurate diagnosis of the disorders is essential. Deep convolutional neural networks, renowned for their independence in feature extraction, have established their value in numerous detection and classification tasks. However, it requires large training datasets and several parameters that need careful adjustment. The proposed Modified Dense Convolutional Network (MDCN) provides a successful classification scheme for plant diseases affecting mango leaves. More >

Shaik Thaseentaj, S. Sudhakar Ilango^*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.3, pp. 3593-3618, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.042496 - 26 December 2023

Abstract The South Indian mango industry is confronting severe threats due to various leaf diseases, which significantly impact the yield and quality of the crop. The management and prevention of these diseases depend mainly on their early identification and accurate classification. The central objective of this research is to propose and examine the application of Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) as a potential solution for the precise detection and categorization of diseases impacting the leaves of South Indian mango trees. Our study collected a rich dataset of leaf images representing different disease classes, including Anthracnose, Powdery… More >

Javed Rashid^1,2, Imran Khan¹, Ghulam Ali³, Shafiq ur Rehman⁴, Fahad Alturise⁵, Tamim Alkhalifah^5,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 1235-1257, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032005 - 22 September 2022

Abstract The guava plant has achieved viable significance in subtropics and tropics owing to its flexibility to climatic environments, soil conditions and higher human consumption. It is cultivated in vast areas of Asian and Non-Asian countries, including Pakistan. The guava plant is vulnerable to diseases, specifically the leaves and fruit, which result in massive crop and profitability losses. The existing plant leaf disease detection techniques can detect only one disease from a leaf. However, a single leaf may contain symptoms of multiple diseases. This study has proposed a hybrid deep learning-based framework for the real-time detection… More >

Mazen Mushabab Alqahtani¹, Ashit Kumar Dutta², Sultan Almotairi³, M. Ilayaraja⁴, Amani Abdulrahman Albraikan⁵, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi^6,7,*, Mesfer Al Duhayyim⁸

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 217-233, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.025280 - 22 September 2022

Abstract Recent developments in digital cameras and electronic gadgets coupled with Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL)-based automated apple leaf disease detection models are commonly employed as reasonable alternatives to traditional visual inspection models. In this background, the current paper devises an Effective Sailfish Optimizer with EfficientNet-based Apple Leaf disease detection (ESFO-EALD) model. The goal of the proposed ESFO-EALD technique is to identify the occurrence of plant leaf diseases automatically. In this scenario, Median Filtering (MF) approach is utilized to boost the quality of apple plant leaf images. Moreover, SFO with Kapur's entropy-based segmentation technique More >

K. Anitha¹, S. Srinivasan^2,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 233-247, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.026542 - 18 May 2022

Abstract In India’s economy, agriculture has been the most significant contributor. Despite the fact that agriculture’s contribution is decreasing as the world’s population grows, it continues to be the most important source of employment with a little margin of difference. As a result, there is a pressing need to pick up the pace in order to achieve competitive, productive, diverse, and long-term agriculture. Plant disease misinterpretations can result in the incorrect application of pesticides, causing crop harm. As a result, early detection of infections is critical as well as cost-effective for farmers. To diagnose the disease… More >

Ahmed S. Almasoud¹, Abdelzahir Abdelmaboud², Taiseer Abdalla Elfadil Eisa³, Mesfer Al Duhayyim⁴, Asma Abbas Hassan Elnour⁵, Manar Ahmed Hamza^6,*, Abdelwahed Motwakel⁶, Abu Sarwar Zamani⁶

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.1, pp. 1391-1407, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.024618 - 24 February 2022

Abstract In agriculture, rice plant disease diagnosis has become a challenging issue, and early identification of this disease can avoid huge loss incurred from less crop productivity. Some of the recently-developed computer vision and Deep Learning (DL) approaches can be commonly employed in designing effective models for rice plant disease detection and classification processes. With this motivation, the current research work devises an Efficient Deep Learning based Fusion Model for Rice Plant Disease (EDLFM-RPD) detection and classification. The aim of the proposed EDLFM-RPD technique is to detect and classify different kinds of rice plant diseases in… More >

Komal Bashir^1,*, Mariam Rehman², Afnan Bashir³, Faria Kanwal¹

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 751-777, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022247 - 04 January 2022

Abstract Knowledge Management (KM) has become a dynamic concept for inquiry in research. The management of knowledge from multiple sources requires a systematic approach that can facilitate capturing all important aspects related to a particular discipline, several KM frameworks have been designed to serve this purpose. This research aims to propose a Collaborative Knowledge Management (CKM) Framework that bridges gaps and overcomes weaknesses in existing frameworks. The paper also validates the framework by evaluating its effectiveness for the agriculture sector of Pakistan. A software LCWU aKMS was developed which serves as a practical implementation of the… More >

Shankarnarayanan Nalini^1,*, Nagappan Krishnaraj², Thangaiyan Jayasankar³, Kalimuthu Vinothkumar⁴, Antony Sagai Francis Britto⁵, Kamalraj Subramaniam⁶, Chokkalingam Bharatiraja⁷

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.1, pp. 1117-1128, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.012431 - 22 March 2021

Abstract Precision Agriculture is a concept of farm management which makes use of IoT and networking concepts to improve the crop. Plant diseases are one of the underlying causes in the decrease in the number of quantity and quality of the farming crops. Recognition of diseases from the plant images is an active research topic which makes use of machine learning (ML) approaches. A novel deep neural network (DNN) classification model is proposed for the identification of paddy leaf disease using plant image data. Classification errors were minimized by optimizing weights and biases in the DNN… More >