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  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Path Selection of a Spherical Capsule in a Branched Channel

    Zhen Wang1, Yi Sui1, Wen Wang1, Dominique Barthѐs-Biesel2, Anne-Virginie Salsac2,*

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.16, Suppl.2, pp. 42-43, 2019, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2019.07148

    Abstract Capsules are liquid droplets enclosed by a thin membrane which can resist shear deformation. They are widely found in nature (e.g. red blood cells) and in numerous applications (e.g. food, cosmetic, biomedical and pharmaceutical industries [1]), where they often flow through a complicated network of tubes or channels: this is the case for RBCs in the human circulation or for artificial capsules flowing through microfluidic devices. Central to these flows is the dynamic motion of capsules at bifurcations, in particular the question of path selection. A good understanding of this problem is indeed needed to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Flow-Induced Forces in Agglomerates

    J.J. Derksen1, D. Eskin2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.7, No.4, pp. 341-356, 2011, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2011.007.341

    Abstract Direct simulations of laminar solid-liquid flow in micro-channels with full resolution of the solid-liquid interfaces have been performed. The solids phase consists of simple agglomerates, assembled of monosized, spherical particles. The flow of the interstitial liquid is solved with the lattice-Boltzmann method. Solids and fluid dynamics are two-way coupled. The simulations keep track of the flow-induced forces in the agglomerates. The effects of agglomerate type (doublets, triplets, and quadruplets), solids loading, and channel geometry on (the statistics of the) flow and collision-induced forces have been investigated. By comparing these forces with agglomerate strength, we would More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Effects of boundary conditions on Min-Protein Oscillation in \emph {E. coli} using mesoscopic lattice Boltzmann method

    Waipot Ngamsaad, Wannapong Triampo1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.13, No.2, pp. 49-50, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.013.049

    Abstract The Min-proteins oscillation in \emph {E. coli} has an essential role in controlling the accuracy placement of cell-division septum at the middle cell zone of the bacteria. This biochemical process has been successfully described by a set of reaction-diffusion equation at the macroscopic level [1]. Recently, a mesoscopic modeling by the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) has been proposed to simulate the Min-proteins oscillation [2]. However, as pointed out by Zhang et al., the standard boundary conditions are not accuracy for a class of dispersion transport modeled by LBM [3]. In this present work, we investigated More >

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