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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Aerothermoelasticity Research of Hypersonic TPS Panel using Kriging Surrogate Reduced Order Model

    Zijun Yi1, Dan Xie2,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012704

    Abstract Hypersonic aircraft face complex aerodynamic forces and severe aerothermal issues. While aerodynamic and aerothermal empirical solutions exhibit high computational efficiency, they lack precision. Numerical approaches equipped with accuracy but come with high computational costs. To address the contradiction between precision and efficiency, some research on hypersonic unsteady aerodynamic and aerothermal Reduced Order Models (ROMs) was conducted in this study, using Kriging surrogate method.
    Meanwhile, hypersonic aircraft typically feature numerous thin-wall structures. The strong coupling of aerodynamic, aerothermal, and elasticity will inevitably lead to aerothermoelastic effects. This study centered on the Thermal Protection System (TPS) panel… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Topological Design of Negative Poisson’s Ratio Material Microstructure Under Large Deformation with a Gradient-Free Method

    Pai Liu1,*, Weida Wu1, Yangjun Luo1, Yifan Zhang1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09893

    Abstract Lightweight metamaterials with negative Poisson’s ratios (NPRs) have great potential for controlling deformation, absorbing energy, etc. The topology optimization [1] technique is an effective way to design metamaterials. However, as studied in [2], the NPR metamaterial configuration obtained under small deformation assumption may not maintain the desired Poisson’s ratio under relatively large deformation conditions. This paper focuses on the large-deformation NPR metamaterial design based on a gradient-free topology optimization method, i.e. the material-field series expansion (MFSE) method [3]. The metamaterial’s performance is evaluated using the finite element method, taking into account the geometry nonlinearity. By… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Airfoil Shape Optimisation Using a Multi-Fidelity Surrogate-Assisted Metaheuristic with a New Multi-Objective Infill Sampling Technique

    Cho Mar Aye1, Kittinan Wansaseub2, Sumit Kumar3, Ghanshyam G. Tejani4, Sujin Bureerat1, Ali R. Yildiz5, Nantiwat Pholdee1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.3, pp. 2111-2128, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028632 - 03 August 2023

    Abstract This work presents multi-fidelity multi-objective infill-sampling surrogate-assisted optimization for airfoil shape optimization. The optimization problem is posed to maximize the lift and drag coefficient ratio subject to airfoil geometry constraints. Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) and XFoil tools are used for high and low-fidelity simulations of the airfoil to find the real objective function value. A special multi-objective sub-optimization problem is proposed for multiple points infill sampling exploration to improve the surrogate model constructed. To validate and further assess the proposed methods, a conventional surrogate-assisted optimization method and an infill sampling surrogate-assisted optimization criterion are applied More > Graphic Abstract

    Airfoil Shape Optimisation Using a Multi-Fidelity Surrogate-Assisted Metaheuristic with a New Multi-Objective Infill Sampling Technique

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Three-Dimensional Model for the Formation Pressure in Wellbores under Uncertainty

    Jiawei Zhang*, Qing Wang, Hongchun Huang, Haige Wang, Guodong Ji, Meng Cui, Hongyuan Zhang

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.9, pp. 2305-2314, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.026304 - 16 May 2023

    Abstract Formation pressure is the key parameter for the analysis of wellbore safety. With increasing drilling depth, however, the behavior of this variable becomes increasingly complex. In this work, a 3D model of the formation pressure under uncertainty is presented. Moreover a relevant algorithm is elaborated. First, the logging data of regional key drilling wells are collected and a one-dimensional formation pressure profile along the well depth is determined. Then, a 3D model of regional formation pressure of the hierarchical group layer is defined by using the Kriging interpolation algorithm relying on a support vector machine… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    AWK-TIS: An Improved AK-IS Based on Whale Optimization Algorithm and Truncated Importance Sampling for Reliability Analysis

    Qiang Qin1,2,*, Xiaolei Cao1, Shengpeng Zhang1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.2, pp. 1457-1480, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.022078 - 27 October 2022

    Abstract In this work, an improved active kriging method based on the AK-IS and truncated importance sampling (TIS) method is proposed to efficiently evaluate structural reliability. The novel method called AWK-TIS is inspired by AK-IS and RBF-GA previously published in the literature. The innovation of the AWK-TIS is that TIS is adopted to lessen the sample pool size significantly, and the whale optimization algorithm (WOA) is employed to acquire the optimal Kriging model and the most probable point (MPP). To verify the performance of the AWK-TIS method for structural reliability, four numerical cases which are utilized More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Active Kriging-Based Adaptive Importance Sampling for Reliability and Sensitivity Analyses of Stator Blade Regulator

    Hong Zhang1, Lukai Song1,2,*, Guangchen Bai1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.3, pp. 1871-1897, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.021880 - 20 September 2022

    Abstract

    The reliability and sensitivity analyses of stator blade regulator usually involve complex characteristics like high-nonlinearity, multi-failure regions, and small failure probability, which brings in unacceptable computing efficiency and accuracy of the current analysis methods. In this case, by fitting the implicit limit state function (LSF) with active Kriging (AK) model and reducing candidate sample pool with adaptive importance sampling (AIS), a novel AK-AIS method is proposed. Herein, the AK model and Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) are first established to identify the most probable failure region(s) (MPFRs), and the adaptive kernel density estimation (AKDE) importance sampling

    More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Implicit Continuous User Authentication for Mobile Devices based on Deep Reinforcement Learning

    Christy James Jose1,*, M. S. Rajasree2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1357-1372, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.025672 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract The predominant method for smart phone accessing is confined to methods directing the authentication by means of Point-of-Entry that heavily depend on physiological biometrics like, fingerprint or face. Implicit continuous authentication initiating to be loftier to conventional authentication mechanisms by continuously confirming users’ identities on continuing basis and mark the instant at which an illegitimate hacker grasps dominance of the session. However, divergent issues remain unaddressed. This research aims to investigate the power of Deep Reinforcement Learning technique to implicit continuous authentication for mobile devices using a method called, Gaussian Weighted Cauchy Kriging-based Continuous Czekanowski’s… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    KRIGING SURROGATE BASED OPTIMIZATION OF THERMAL DAMAGE TO LIVING BIOLOGICAL TISSUES BY LASER IRRADIATION BASED ON A GENERALIZED DUAL PHASE LAG MODEL

    Nazia Afrina,*, Jonathan Lopez, Juan Ocampo

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.18, pp. 1-7, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.18.46

    Abstract Large number of numerical computer simulations in engineering places is a serious burden on associated optimization problems nowadays. Kriging Surrogate based optimization (KSBO) becomes standard practice in analyzing expensive and time-consuming simulation. This paper aims to investigate the surrogate based analyze and optimization of thermal damage in living biological tissue by laser irradiation using a generalized duel phase model. The relationships of maximum temperature and thermal damage in living biological tissues of the response with two variables at a time are studied. The result shows that the surrogate model predicted response variables i.e, temperature and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Sensor Location Optimisation Design Based on IoT and Geostatistics in Greenhouse

    Yang Liu1,3, Xiaoyu Liu2,3, Xiu Dai1, Guanglian Xun1, Ni Ren1,*, Rui Kang1,4, Xiaojuan Mao1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 1653-1663, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.017049 - 24 March 2022

    Abstract Environmental parameters such as air temperature (T) and air relative humidity (RH) should be intensively monitored in a greenhouse in real time. In most cases, one set of sensors is installed in the centre of a greenhouse. However, as the microclimate of a greenhouse is always heterogeneous, the sensor installation location is crucial for practical cultivation. In this study, the T and RH monitoring performance of different sensors were compared. Two types of real-time environmental sensors (Air Temperature and Humidity sensor and Activity Monitoring sensor, referred as ATH and AM) were selected and calibrated by… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Novel Kriging-Based Decomposed-Coordinated Approach for Estimating the Clearance Reliability of Assembled Structures

    Da Teng1, Yunwen Feng1,*, Cheng Lu1,2, Chengwei Fei2, Jiaqi Liu1, Xiaofeng Xue1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.129, No.2, pp. 1029-1049, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.016945 - 08 October 2021

    Abstract Turbine blisks are assembled using blades, disks and casings. They can endure complex loads at a high temperature, high pressure and high speed. The safe operation of assembled structures depends on the reliability of each component. Monte Carlo (MC) simulation is commonly used to analyze structural reliability, but this method needs to run thousands of computations. In order to assess the clearance reliability of assembled structures in an efficient and precise manner, the novel Kriging-based decomposed-coordinated (DC) (DCNK) approach is proposed by integrating the DC strategy, the Kriging model and the importance sampling-based Markov chain… More >

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