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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Isogeometric Finite Element Method for Analyzing Structures

    Pan Su1, Jiaxing Chen2, Ronggang Yang2, Jiawei Xiang2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.141, No.2, pp. 1883-1905, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.055942 - 27 September 2024

    Abstract High-performance finite element research has always been a major focus of finite element method studies. This article introduces isogeometric analysis into the finite element method and proposes a new isogeometric finite element method. Firstly, the physical field is approximated by uniform B-spline interpolation, while geometry is represented by non-uniform rational B-spline interpolation. By introducing a transformation matrix, elements of types C0 and C1 are constructed in the isogeometric finite element method. Subsequently, the corresponding calculation formats for one-dimensional bars, beams, and two-dimensional linear elasticity in the isogeometric finite element method are derived through variational principles and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Quantifying Uncertainty in Dielectric Solids’ Mechanical Properties Using Isogeometric Analysis and Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks

    Shuai Li1, Xiaodong Zhao1,2,*, Jinghu Zhou1, Xiyue Wang1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.3, pp. 2587-2611, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.052203 - 08 July 2024

    Abstract Accurate quantification of the uncertainty in the mechanical characteristics of dielectric solids is crucial for advancing their application in high-precision technological domains, necessitating the development of robust computational methods. This paper introduces a Conditional Generation Adversarial Network Isogeometric Analysis (CGAN-IGA) to assess the uncertainty of dielectric solids’ mechanical characteristics. IGA is utilized for the precise computation of electric potentials in dielectric, piezoelectric, and flexoelectric materials, leveraging its advantage of integrating seamlessly with Computer-Aided Design (CAD) models to maintain exact geometrical fidelity. The CGAN method is highly efficient in generating models for piezoelectric and flexoelectric materials, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Deep Learning Approach to Shape Optimization Problems for Flexoelectric Materials Using the Isogeometric Finite Element Method

    Yu Cheng1,2,5, Yajun Huang3, Shuai Li4, Zhongbin Zhou5, Xiaohui Yuan1,2,*, Yanming Xu5,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.2, pp. 1935-1960, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.045668 - 29 January 2024

    Abstract A new approach for flexoelectric material shape optimization is proposed in this study. In this work, a proxy model based on artificial neural network (ANN) is used to solve the parameter optimization and shape optimization problems. To improve the fitting ability of the neural network, we use the idea of pre-training to determine the structure of the neural network and combine different optimizers for training. The isogeometric analysis-finite element method (IGA-FEM) is used to discretize the flexural theoretical formulas and obtain samples, which helps ANN to build a proxy model from the model shape to More >

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