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    ARTICLE

    A Study on Outlier Detection and Feature Engineering Strategies in Machine Learning for Heart Disease Prediction

    Varada Rajkumar Kukkala1, Surapaneni Phani Praveen2, Naga Satya Koti Mani Kumar Tirumanadham3, Parvathaneni Naga Srinivasu4,5,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.5, pp. 1085-1112, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.053603 - 13 September 2024

    Abstract This paper investigates the application of machine learning to develop a response model to cardiovascular problems and the use of AdaBoost which incorporates an application of Outlier Detection methodologies namely; Z-Score incorporated with Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) as well as Interquartile Range (IQR) coupled with Ant Colony Optimization (ACO). Using a performance index, it is shown that when compared with the Z-Score and GWO with AdaBoost, the IQR and ACO, with AdaBoost are not very accurate (89.0% vs. 86.0%) and less discriminative (Area Under the Curve (AUC) score of 93.0% vs. 91.0%). The Z-Score and GWO… More >

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