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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CNN Based Features Extraction and Selection Using EPO Optimizer for Cotton Leaf Diseases Classification

    Mehwish Zafar1, Javeria Amin2, Muhammad Sharif1, Muhammad Almas Anjum3, Seifedine Kadry4,5,6, Jungeun Kim7,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.3, pp. 2779-2793, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035860

    Abstract Worldwide cotton is the most profitable cash crop. Each year the production of this crop suffers because of several diseases. At an early stage, computerized methods are used for disease detection that may reduce the loss in the production of cotton. Although several methods are proposed for the detection of cotton diseases, however, still there are limitations because of low-quality images, size, shape, variations in orientation, and complex background. Due to these factors, there is a need for novel methods for features extraction/selection for the accurate cotton disease classification. Therefore in this research, an optimized features fusion-based model is proposed,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient and Robust Hand Gesture Recognition System of Sign Language Employing Finetuned Inception-V3 and Efficientnet-B0 Network

    Adnan Hussain1, Sareer Ul Amin2, Muhammad Fayaz3, Sanghyun Seo4,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3509-3525, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.037258

    Abstract Hand Gesture Recognition (HGR) is a promising research area with an extensive range of applications, such as surgery, video game techniques, and sign language translation, where sign language is a complicated structured form of hand gestures. The fundamental building blocks of structured expressions in sign language are the arrangement of the fingers, the orientation of the hand, and the hand’s position concerning the body. The importance of HGR has increased due to the increasing number of touchless applications and the rapid growth of the hearing-impaired population. Therefore, real-time HGR is one of the most effective interaction methods between computers and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Melanoma Identification Through X-ray Modality Using Inception-v3 Based Convolutional Neural Network

    Saad Awadh Alanazi*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.1, pp. 37-55, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020118

    Abstract Melanoma, also called malignant melanoma, is a form of skin cancer triggered by an abnormal proliferation of the pigment-producing cells, which give the skin its color. Melanoma is one of the skin diseases, which is exceptionally and globally dangerous, Skin lesions are considered to be a serious disease. Dermoscopy-based early recognition and detection procedure is fundamental for melanoma treatment. Early detection of melanoma using dermoscopy images improves survival rates significantly. At the same time, well-experienced dermatologists dominate the precision of diagnosis. However, precise melanoma recognition is incredibly hard due to several factors: low contrast between lesions and surrounding skin, visual… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Diabetic Retinopathy Detection Using Classical-Quantum Transfer Learning Approach and Probability Model

    Amna Mir1, Umer Yasin1, Salman Naeem Khan1, Atifa Athar3,*, Riffat Jabeen2, Sehrish Aslam1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 3733-3746, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022524

    Abstract Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a common complication of diabetes mellitus that causes lesions on the retina that affect vision. Late detection of DR can lead to irreversible blindness. The manual diagnosis process of DR retina fundus images by ophthalmologists is time consuming and costly. While, Classical Transfer learning models are extensively used for computer aided detection of DR; however, their maintenance costs limits detection performance rate. Therefore, Quantum Transfer learning is a better option to address this problem in an optimized manner. The significance of Hybrid quantum transfer learning approach includes that it performs heuristically. Thus, our proposed methodology aims… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification of Thoracic Diseases by Exploiting Deep Neural Networks

    Saleh Albahli1, Hafiz Tayyab Rauf2,*, Muhammad Arif3, Md Tabrez Nafis4, Abdulelah Algosaibi5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.3, pp. 3139-3149, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014134

    Abstract With the increasing demand for doctors in chest related diseases, there is a 15% performance gap every five years. If this gap is not filled with effective chest disease detection automation, the healthcare industry may face unfavorable consequences. There are only several studies that targeted X-ray images of cardiothoracic diseases. Most of the studies only targeted a single disease, which is inadequate. Although some related studies have provided an identification framework for all classes, the results are not encouraging due to a lack of data and imbalanced data issues. This research provides a significant contribution to Generative Adversarial Network (GAN)… More >

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