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    ARTICLE

    Numerical Analysis of Ice Rubble with a Freeze-Bond Model in Dilated Polyhedral Discrete Element Method

    Biyao Zhai, Lu Liu, Shunying Ji*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.1, pp. 1-22, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.018652 - 29 November 2021

    Abstract Freezing in ice rubble is a common phenomenon in cold regions, which can consolidate loose blocks and change their mechanical properties. To model the cohesive effect in frozen ice rubble, and to describe the fragmentation behavior with a large external forces exerted, a freeze-bond model based on the dilated polyhedral discrete element method (DEM) is proposed. Herein, imaginary bonding is initialized at the contact points to transmit forces and moments, and the initiation of the damage is detected using the hybrid fracture model. The model is validated through the qualitative agreement between the simulation results More >

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