Pralay Roy1, Pabitra Kumar Biswas1, Chiranjit Sain2,*, Taha Selim Ustun3,*
Energy Engineering, Vol.122, No.10, pp. 4035-4060, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.068989
- 30 September 2025
Abstract This study presents the use of an innovative population-based algorithm called the Sine Cosine Algorithm and its metaheuristic form, Quasi Oppositional Sine Cosine Algorithm, to automatic generation control of a multiple-source-based interconnected power system that consists of thermal, gas, and hydro power plants. The Proportional-Integral-Derivative controller, which is utilized for automated generation control in an interconnected hybrid power system with a DC link connecting two regions, has been tuned using the proposed optimization technique. An Electric Vehicle is taken into consideration only as an electrical load. The Quasi Oppositional Sine Cosine method’s performance and efficacy… More >