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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intrusion Detection Model Using Chaotic MAP for Network Coding Enabled Mobile Small Cells

    Chanumolu Kiran Kumar, Nandhakumar Ramachandran*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.3, pp. 3151-3176, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.043534

    Abstract Wireless Network security management is difficult because of the ever-increasing number of wireless network malfunctions, vulnerabilities, and assaults. Complex security systems, such as Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS), are essential due to the limitations of simpler security measures, such as cryptography and firewalls. Due to their compact nature and low energy reserves, wireless networks present a significant challenge for security procedures. The features of small cells can cause threats to the network. Network Coding (NC) enabled small cells are vulnerable to various types of attacks. Avoiding attacks and performing secure “peer” to “peer” data transmission is a challenging task in small… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Post-Quantum Cross-Domain Authentication Scheme Based on Multi-Chain Architecture

    Yi-Bo Cao1,*, Xiu-Bo Chen1, Yun-Feng He2, Lu-Xi Liu2, Yin-Mei Che2, Xiao Wang2, Ke Xiao3, Gang Xu3, Si-Yi Chen1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.2, pp. 2813-2827, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.046816

    Abstract Due to the rapid advancements in network technology, blockchain is being employed for distributed data storage. In the Internet of Things (IoT) scenario, different participants manage multiple blockchains located in different trust domains, which has resulted in the extensive development of cross-domain authentication techniques. However, the emergence of many attackers equipped with quantum computers has the potential to launch quantum computing attacks against cross-domain authentication schemes based on traditional cryptography, posing a significant security threat. In response to the aforementioned challenges, our paper demonstrates a post-quantum cross-domain identity authentication scheme to negotiate the session key used in the cross-chain asset… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hash Table Assisted Efficient File Level De-Duplication Scheme in SD-IoV Assisted Sensing Devices

    Ghawar Said1, Ata Ullah2, Anwar Ghani1,*, Muhammad Azeem1, Khalid Yahya3, Muhammad Bilal4, Sayed Chhattan Shah5,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.38, No.1, pp. 83-99, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.036079

    Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud technologies have encouraged massive data storage at central repositories. Software-defined networks (SDN) support the processing of data and restrict the transmission of duplicate values. It is necessary to use a data de-duplication mechanism to reduce communication costs and storage overhead. Existing State of the art schemes suffer from computational overhead due to deterministic or random tree-based tags generation which further increases as the file size grows. This paper presents an efficient file-level de-duplication scheme (EFDS) where the cost of creating tags is reduced by employing a hash table with key-value pair for each… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fusion of Hash-Based Hard and Soft Biometrics for Enhancing Face Image Database Search and Retrieval

    Ameerah Abdullah Alshahrani*, Emad Sami Jaha, Nahed Alowidi

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.3, pp. 3489-3509, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.044490

    Abstract The utilization of digital picture search and retrieval has grown substantially in numerous fields for different purposes during the last decade, owing to the continuing advances in image processing and computer vision approaches. In multiple real-life applications, for example, social media, content-based face picture retrieval is a well-invested technique for large-scale databases, where there is a significant necessity for reliable retrieval capabilities enabling quick search in a vast number of pictures. Humans widely employ faces for recognizing and identifying people. Thus, face recognition through formal or personal pictures is increasingly used in various real-life applications, such as helping crime investigators… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cross-Domain Authentication Scheme Based on Blockchain and Consistent Hash Algorithm for System-Wide Information Management

    Lizhe Zhang1,2,*, Yongqiang Huang2, Jia Nie2, Kenian Wang1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.2, pp. 1467-1488, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.042305

    Abstract System-wide information management (SWIM) is a complex distributed information transfer and sharing system for the next generation of Air Transportation System (ATS). In response to the growing volume of civil aviation air operations, users accessing different authentication domains in the SWIM system have problems with the validity, security, and privacy of SWIM-shared data. In order to solve these problems, this paper proposes a SWIM cross-domain authentication scheme based on a consistent hashing algorithm on consortium blockchain and designs a blockchain certificate format for SWIM cross-domain authentication. The scheme uses a consistent hash algorithm with virtual nodes in combination with a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Quantum-Enhanced Blockchain: A Secure and Practical Blockchain Scheme

    Ang Liu1,2, Xiu-Bo Chen1,*, Gang Xu3, Zhuo Wang4, Xuefen Feng5, Huamin Feng6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 259-277, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.039397

    Abstract The rapid advancement of quantum technology poses significant security risks to blockchain systems. However, quantum technology can also provide solutions for enhancing blockchain security. In this paper, we propose a quantum-enhanced blockchain scheme to achieve a high level of security against quantum computing attacks. We first discuss quantum computing attacks on classic blockchains, including attacks on hash functions, digital signatures, and consensus mechanisms. We then introduce quantum technologies, such as a quantum hash function (QHF), a quantum digital signature (QDS), and proof of authority (PoA) consensus mechanism, into our scheme to improve the security of the blockchain system. Our security… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Encrypted Speech Retrieval Based on Unsupervised Hashing and B+ Tree Dynamic Index

    Qiu-yu Zhang*, Yu-gui Jia, Fang-Peng Li, Le-Tian Fan

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 107-128, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.038911

    Abstract Existing speech retrieval systems are frequently confronted with expanding volumes of speech data. The dynamic updating strategy applied to construct the index can timely process to add or remove unnecessary speech data to meet users’ real-time retrieval requirements. This study proposes an efficient method for retrieving encryption speech, using unsupervised deep hashing and B+ tree dynamic index, which avoid privacy leakage of speech data and enhance the accuracy and efficiency of retrieval. The cloud’s encryption speech library is constructed by using the multi-threaded Dijk-Gentry-Halevi-Vaikuntanathan (DGHV) Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) technique, which encrypts the original speech. In addition, this research employs… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Secure Content Based Image Retrieval Scheme Based on Deep Hashing and Searchable Encryption

    Zhen Wang, Qiu-yu Zhang*, Ling-tao Meng, Yi-lin Liu

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 6161-6184, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037134

    Abstract To solve the problem that the existing ciphertext domain image retrieval system is challenging to balance security, retrieval efficiency, and retrieval accuracy. This research suggests a searchable encryption and deep hashing-based secure image retrieval technique that extracts more expressive image features and constructs a secure, searchable encryption scheme. First, a deep learning framework based on residual network and transfer learning model is designed to extract more representative image deep features. Secondly, the central similarity is used to quantify and construct the deep hash sequence of features. The Paillier homomorphic encryption encrypts the deep hash sequence to build a high-security and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Robust Watermarking Algorithm for Medical Images Based on Non-Subsampled Shearlet Transform and Schur Decomposition

    Meng Yang1, Jingbing Li1,2,*, Uzair Aslam Bhatti1,2, Chunyan Shao1, Yen-Wei Chen3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 5539-5554, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036904

    Abstract With the development of digitalization in healthcare, more and more information is delivered and stored in digital form, facilitating people’s lives significantly. In the meanwhile, privacy leakage and security issues come along with it. Zero watermarking can solve this problem well. To protect the security of medical information and improve the algorithm’s robustness, this paper proposes a robust watermarking algorithm for medical images based on Non-Subsampled Shearlet Transform (NSST) and Schur decomposition. Firstly, the low-frequency subband image of the original medical image is obtained by NSST and chunked. Secondly, the Schur decomposition of low-frequency blocks to get stable values, extracting… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    TECMH: Transformer-Based Cross-Modal Hashing For Fine-Grained Image-Text Retrieval

    Qiqi Li1, Longfei Ma1, Zheng Jiang1, Mingyong Li1,*, Bo Jin2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 3713-3728, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037463

    Abstract In recent years, cross-modal hash retrieval has become a popular research field because of its advantages of high efficiency and low storage. Cross-modal retrieval technology can be applied to search engines, cross-modal medical processing, etc. The existing main method is to use a multi-label matching paradigm to finish the retrieval tasks. However, such methods do not use fine-grained information in the multi-modal data, which may lead to sub-optimal results. To avoid cross-modal matching turning into label matching, this paper proposes an end-to-end fine-grained cross-modal hash retrieval method, which can focus more on the fine-grained semantic information of multi-modal data. First,… More >

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