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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Study on Outlier Detection and Feature Engineering Strategies in Machine Learning for Heart Disease Prediction

    Varada Rajkumar Kukkala1, Surapaneni Phani Praveen2, Naga Satya Koti Mani Kumar Tirumanadham3, Parvathaneni Naga Srinivasu4,5,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.5, pp. 1085-1112, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.053603 - 13 September 2024

    Abstract This paper investigates the application of machine learning to develop a response model to cardiovascular problems and the use of AdaBoost which incorporates an application of Outlier Detection methodologies namely; Z-Score incorporated with Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) as well as Interquartile Range (IQR) coupled with Ant Colony Optimization (ACO). Using a performance index, it is shown that when compared with the Z-Score and GWO with AdaBoost, the IQR and ACO, with AdaBoost are not very accurate (89.0% vs. 86.0%) and less discriminative (Area Under the Curve (AUC) score of 93.0% vs. 91.0%). The Z-Score and GWO… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Maximizing Solar Potential Using the Differential Grey Wolf Algorithm for PV System Optimization

    Ezhilmathi Nagarathinam1, Buvana Devaraju2, Karthiyayini Jayamoorthy3, Padmavathi Radhakrishnan4, Santhana Lakshmi ChandraMohan5, Vijayakumar Perumal6, Karthikeyan Balakrishnan7,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.8, pp. 2129-2142, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.052280 - 19 July 2024

    Abstract Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) is crucial for maximizing the energy output of photovoltaic (PV) systems by continuously adjusting the operating point of the panels to track the point of maximum power production under changing environmental conditions. This work proposes the design of an MPPT system for solar PV installations using the Differential Grey Wolf Optimizer (DGWO). It dynamically adjusts the parameters of the MPPT controller, specifically the duty cycle of the SEPIC converter, to efficiently track the Maximum Power Point (MPP). The proposed system aims to enhance the energy harvesting capability of solar PV More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing Hyper-Spectral Image Classification with Reinforcement Learning and Advanced Multi-Objective Binary Grey Wolf Optimization

    Mehrdad Shoeibi1, Mohammad Mehdi Sharifi Nevisi2, Reza Salehi3, Diego Martín3,*, Zahra Halimi4, Sahba Baniasadi5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.3, pp. 3469-3493, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.049847 - 20 June 2024

    Abstract Hyperspectral (HS) image classification plays a crucial role in numerous areas including remote sensing (RS), agriculture, and the monitoring of the environment. Optimal band selection in HS images is crucial for improving the efficiency and accuracy of image classification. This process involves selecting the most informative spectral bands, which leads to a reduction in data volume. Focusing on these key bands also enhances the accuracy of classification algorithms, as redundant or irrelevant bands, which can introduce noise and lower model performance, are excluded. In this paper, we propose an approach for HS image classification using… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Energy-Saving Distributed Flexible Job Shop Scheduling Optimization with Dual Resource Constraints Based on Integrated Q-Learning Multi-Objective Grey Wolf Optimizer

    Hongliang Zhang1,2, Yi Chen1, Yuteng Zhang1, Gongjie Xu3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.2, pp. 1459-1483, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.049756 - 20 May 2024

    Abstract The distributed flexible job shop scheduling problem (DFJSP) has attracted great attention with the growth of the global manufacturing industry. General DFJSP research only considers machine constraints and ignores worker constraints. As one critical factor of production, effective utilization of worker resources can increase productivity. Meanwhile, energy consumption is a growing concern due to the increasingly serious environmental issues. Therefore, the distributed flexible job shop scheduling problem with dual resource constraints (DFJSP-DRC) for minimizing makespan and total energy consumption is studied in this paper. To solve the problem, we present a multi-objective mathematical model for… More >

  • Open Access

    CORRECTION

    Correction: Covid-19 Detection Using Deep Correlation-Grey Wolf Optimizer

    K. S. Bhuvaneshwari1, Ahmed Najat Ahmed2, Mehedi Masud3, Samah H. Alajmani4, Mohamed Abouhawwash5,6,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.3, pp. 867-868, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.053658 - 20 May 2024

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing Cancer Classification through a Hybrid Bio-Inspired Evolutionary Algorithm for Biomarker Gene Selection

    Hala AlShamlan*, Halah AlMazrua*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 675-694, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048146 - 25 April 2024

    Abstract In this study, our aim is to address the problem of gene selection by proposing a hybrid bio-inspired evolutionary algorithm that combines Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) with Harris Hawks Optimization (HHO) for feature selection. The motivation for utilizing GWO and HHO stems from their bio-inspired nature and their demonstrated success in optimization problems. We aim to leverage the strengths of these algorithms to enhance the effectiveness of feature selection in microarray-based cancer classification. We selected leave-one-out cross-validation (LOOCV) to evaluate the performance of both two widely used classifiers, k-nearest neighbors (KNN) and support vector machine… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Effective Hybrid Model of ELM and Enhanced GWO for Estimating Compressive Strength of Metakaolin-Contained Cemented Materials

    Abidhan Bardhan1,*, Raushan Kumar Singh2, Mohammed Alatiyyah3, Sulaiman Abdullah Alateyah4,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.2, pp. 1521-1555, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.044467 - 29 January 2024

    Abstract This research proposes a highly effective soft computing paradigm for estimating the compressive strength (CS) of metakaolin-contained cemented materials. The proposed approach is a combination of an enhanced grey wolf optimizer (EGWO) and an extreme learning machine (ELM). EGWO is an augmented form of the classic grey wolf optimizer (GWO). Compared to standard GWO, EGWO has a better hunting mechanism and produces an optimal performance. The EGWO was used to optimize the ELM structure and a hybrid model, ELM-EGWO, was built. To train and validate the proposed ELM-EGWO model, a sum of 361 experimental results… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimizing Fully Convolutional Encoder-Decoder Network for Segmentation of Diabetic Eye Disease

    Abdul Qadir Khan1, Guangmin Sun1,*, Yu Li1, Anas Bilal2, Malik Abdul Manan1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.2, pp. 2481-2504, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.043239 - 29 November 2023

    Abstract In the emerging field of image segmentation, Fully Convolutional Networks (FCNs) have recently become prominent. However, their effectiveness is intimately linked with the correct selection and fine-tuning of hyperparameters, which can often be a cumbersome manual task. The main aim of this study is to propose a more efficient, less labour-intensive approach to hyperparameter optimization in FCNs for segmenting fundus images. To this end, our research introduces a hyperparameter-optimized Fully Convolutional Encoder-Decoder Network (FCEDN). The optimization is handled by a novel Genetic Grey Wolf Optimization (G-GWO) algorithm. This algorithm employs the Genetic Algorithm (GA) to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    VGWO: Variant Grey Wolf Optimizer with High Accuracy and Low Time Complexity

    Junqiang Jiang1,2, Zhifang Sun1, Xiong Jiang1, Shengjie Jin1, Yinli Jiang3, Bo Fan1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.2, pp. 1617-1644, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.041973 - 29 November 2023

    Abstract The grey wolf optimizer (GWO) is a swarm-based intelligence optimization algorithm by simulating the steps of searching, encircling, and attacking prey in the process of wolf hunting. Along with its advantages of simple principle and few parameters setting, GWO bears drawbacks such as low solution accuracy and slow convergence speed. A few recent advanced GWOs are proposed to try to overcome these disadvantages. However, they are either difficult to apply to large-scale problems due to high time complexity or easily lead to early convergence. To solve the abovementioned issues, a high-accuracy variable grey wolf optimizer… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Double-Layer-Optimizing Method of Hybrid Energy Storage Microgrid Based on Improved Grey Wolf Optimization

    Xianjing Zhong1, Xianbo Sun1,*, Yuhan Wu2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.2, pp. 1599-1619, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.039912 - 30 August 2023

    Abstract To reduce the comprehensive costs of the construction and operation of microgrids and to minimize the power fluctuations caused by randomness and intermittency in distributed generation, a double-layer optimizing configuration method of hybrid energy storage microgrid based on improved grey wolf optimization (IGWO) is proposed. Firstly, building a microgrid system containing a wind-solar power station and electric-hydrogen coupling hybrid energy storage system. Secondly, the minimum comprehensive cost of the construction and operation of the microgrid is taken as the outer objective function, and the minimum peak-to-valley of the microgrid’s daily output is taken as the… More >

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