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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fine-Grained Ship Recognition Based on Visible and Near-Infrared Multimodal Remote Sensing Images: Dataset, Methodology and Evaluation

    Shiwen Song, Rui Zhang, Min Hu*, Feiyao Huang

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.3, pp. 5243-5271, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.050879

    Abstract Fine-grained recognition of ships based on remote sensing images is crucial to safeguarding maritime rights and interests and maintaining national security. Currently, with the emergence of massive high-resolution multi-modality images, the use of multi-modality images for fine-grained recognition has become a promising technology. Fine-grained recognition of multi-modality images imposes higher requirements on the dataset samples. The key to the problem is how to extract and fuse the complementary features of multi-modality images to obtain more discriminative fusion features. The attention mechanism helps the model to pinpoint the key information in the image, resulting in a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling the Interaction between Vacancies and Grain Boundaries during Ductile Fracture

    Mingjian Li, Ping Yang*, Pengyang Zhao

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.2, pp. 2019-2034, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.048334

    Abstract The experimental results in previous studies have indicated that during the ductile fracture of pure metals, vacancies aggregate and form voids at grain boundaries. However, the physical mechanism underlying this phenomenon remains not fully understood. This study derives the equilibrium distribution of vacancies analytically by following thermodynamics and the micromechanics of crystal defects. This derivation suggests that vacancies cluster in regions under hydrostatic compression to minimize the elastic strain energy. Subsequently, a finite element model is developed for examining more general scenarios of interaction between vacancies and grain boundaries. This model is first verified and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Blockchain and CP-ABE Based Access Control Scheme with Fine-Grained Revocation of Attributes in Cloud Health

    Ye Lu1,*, Tao Feng1, Chunyan Liu2, Wenbo Zhang3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.2, pp. 2787-2811, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.046106

    Abstract The Access control scheme is an effective method to protect user data privacy. The access control scheme based on blockchain and ciphertext policy attribute encryption (CP–ABE) can solve the problems of single—point of failure and lack of trust in the centralized system. However, it also brings new problems to the health information in the cloud storage environment, such as attribute leakage, low consensus efficiency, complex permission updates, and so on. This paper proposes an access control scheme with fine-grained attribute revocation, keyword search, and traceability of the attribute private key distribution process. Blockchain technology tracks… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Damping Properties in Gradient Nano-Grained Metals

    Sheng Qian1, Qi Tong1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.3, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.010116

    Abstract Applications such as aircrafts and electronic devices require the noise and vibration reduction without much extra burden, such as extra damping systems. High damping metallic materials that exhibit the ability to dissipate mechanical energy are potential candidates in these application via directly being part of the functional components, such as the frame materials. The energy damping in polycrystalline metals depends on the activities of defects such as dislocation and grain boundary. However, operating defects has the opposite effect on strength and damping capacity. In the quest for high damping metals, maintaining the level of strength More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fine-Grained Classification of Remote Sensing Ship Images Based on Improved VAN

    Guoqing Zhou, Liang Huang, Qiao Sun*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.2, pp. 1985-2007, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.040902

    Abstract The remote sensing ships’ fine-grained classification technology makes it possible to identify certain ship types in remote sensing images, and it has broad application prospects in civil and military fields. However, the current model does not examine the properties of ship targets in remote sensing images with mixed multi-granularity features and a complicated backdrop. There is still an opportunity for future enhancement of the classification impact. To solve the challenges brought by the above characteristics, this paper proposes a Metaformer and Residual fusion network based on Visual Attention Network (VAN-MR) for fine-grained classification tasks. For… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Branch Deepfake Detection Algorithm Based on Fine-Grained Features

    Wenkai Qin1, Tianliang Lu1,*, Lu Zhang2, Shufan Peng1, Da Wan1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.1, pp. 467-490, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.042417

    Abstract With the rapid development of deepfake technology, the authenticity of various types of fake synthetic content is increasing rapidly, which brings potential security threats to people's daily life and social stability. Currently, most algorithms define deepfake detection as a binary classification problem, i.e., global features are first extracted using a backbone network and then fed into a binary classifier to discriminate true or false. However, the differences between real and fake samples are often subtle and local, and such global feature-based detection algorithms are not optimal in efficiency and accuracy. To this end, to enhance… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Exploration of Artificially Induced Spalted Wood of Two Fungi: Hypoxylon and Sistotrema

    Yan Yan, Junpeng Dong, Haibo Hu, Susu Yang, Lin Liu, Lei Qin*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.11, No.11, pp. 3907-3916, 2023, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2023.028099

    Abstract One strain of Hypoxylon sp. CXM-3 and one strain of Sistotrema brinkmannii CXM-4 were inoculated onto sterilized cherry, poplar, birch, and basswood sheets in a certain shape and incubated at constant temperature and humidity for 4, 8, 12, and 16 weeks, respectively, to analyze whether the grain pattern formed by the zone lines was consistent with the predetermined pattern. The results showed that the zone lines of CXM-3 of Hypoxylon were free, delicate, and soft, with brown lines and black staining, mostly accompanied by black and brown dots, facets, and clusters, while the zone lines of CXM-4 of… More > Graphic Abstract

    A New Exploration of Artificially Induced Spalted Wood of Two Fungi: <i>Hypoxylon</i> and <i>Sistotrema</i>

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Effect of Organ Temperature on Total Yield of Transplanted and Direct-Seeded Rice (Oryza sativa L.)

    Ziwei Li1,2, Lifen Huang1,2, Zhongyang Huo1,2, Min Jiang1,2,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.92, No.11, pp. 2999-3019, 2023, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2023.030627

    Abstract The canopy temperature of rice is an important index that directly reflects the growth and physiological state of rice, and affects the yield of rice plants to a great extent. The correlation between the temperatures of different rice organs and canopy in different growth stages and the grain yield is complex. The stability and universality of these correlations must be verified. We conducted a pot experiment using two rice varieties and two temperature treatments (high temperature treatment was carried out at the beginning of heading stage for 10 days). We measured rice organ temperature during… More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction: Safety and Efficacy of Biodegradable Patent Foramen Ovale Occluder in Patients with Migraine: A Clinical Trial

    Xingbang Li1,#, Xuan Zheng2,#, Bowen Jin1, Yunyan Li1, Yongyu Shao1, Xiaoxian Deng1, Dingyang Li1, Shanshan Li1, Hongmei Zhou1, Jie Zhang3, Xianya Zhang4, Qunshan Shen1, Gangcheng Zhang2,*

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.18, No.4, pp. 489-489, 2023, DOI:10.32604/chd.2023.031413

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Atomistic Migration Mechanisms of [1210] Symmetric Tilt Grain Boundaries in Magnesium

    Chuanlong Xu1, Haidong Fan1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.3, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.010110

    Abstract Grain boundary (GB) is an important microstructure and plays a vital role in the mechanical properties of polycrystalline materials by GB migration and sliding. In this work, molecular dynamic (MD) simulations were performed to investigate the migration mechanisms of symmetric tilt grain boundaries (STGBs) in magnesium. A total of 15 STGBs with the rotation angle θ from 0° to 90° were studied under a pure shear loading. The results show that the GB migration mechanisms are significantly influenced by the GB structure. For small angle STGBs (θ<28°), the GB migration is mediated … More >

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