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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Dynamical Study of Modeling the Transmission of Typhoid Fever through Delayed Strategies

    Muhammad Tashfeen1, Fazal Dayan1, Muhammad Aziz Ur Rehman1, Thabet Abdeljawad2,3,4,5,*, Aiman Mukheimer2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.141, No.2, pp. 1419-1446, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.053242 - 27 September 2024

    Abstract This study analyzes the transmission of typhoid fever caused by Salmonella typhi using a mathematical model that highlights the significance of delay in its effectiveness. Time delays can affect the nature of patterns and slow down the emergence of patterns in infected population density. The analyzed model is expanded with the equilibrium analysis, reproduction number, and stability analysis. This study aims to establish and explore the non-standard finite difference (NSFD) scheme for the typhoid fever virus transmission model with a time delay. In addition, the forward Euler method and Runge-Kutta method of order 4 (RK-4)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Study on the Transmission Dynamics of the Omicron Variant of COVID-19 Using Nonlinear Mathematical Models

    S. Dickson1, S. Padmasekaran1, Pushpendra Kumar2,*, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar3, Hamidreza Marasi4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 2265-2287, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.030286 - 11 March 2024

    Abstract This research examines the transmission dynamics of the Omicron variant of COVID-19 using SEIQIcRVW and SQIRV models, considering the delay in converting susceptible individuals into infected ones. The significant delays eventually resulted in the pandemic’s containment. To ensure the safety of the host population, this concept integrates quarantine and the COVID-19 vaccine. We investigate the stability of the proposed models. The fundamental reproduction number influences stability conditions. According to our findings, asymptomatic cases considerably impact the prevalence of Omicron infection in the community. The real data of the Omicron variant from Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, is More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Mathematical Model of Cell Reorientation in Response to Substrate Stretching

    Konstantinos A. Lazopoulos1, Dimitrije Stamenović2

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 43-48, 2006, DOI:10.3970/mcb.2006.003.043

    Abstract It is well documented that in response to substrate stretching adhering cells alter their orientation. Generally, the cells reorient away from the direction of the maximum substrate strain, depending upon the magnitude of the substrate strain and the state of cell contractility. Theoretical models from the literature can describe only some aspects of this phenomenon. In the present study, we developed a more comprehensive mathematical model of cell reorientation than the current models. Using the framework of theory of non-linear elasticity, we found that the problem of cell reorientation was a stability problem, with the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Effect of a Rotational Spring on the Global Stability Aspects of the Classical von Mises Model under Step Loading

    D. S. Sophianopoulos1, G. T. Michaltsos2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.2, No.1, pp. 15-26, 2001, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2001.002.015

    Abstract The present work deals with the global stability aspects of a simple two-degrees-of-freedom autonomous initially imperfect damped model, under step (conservative) loading. The proposed system is an extension of the classical limit point one firstly introduced by von Mises, with the addition of a linear rotational spring. The effect of its properties (stiffness and damping) are fully assessed and under certain combinations of the parameters involved a third possibility of postbuckling dynamic response is revealed. This is associated with a point attractor response on a stable prebuckling fixed point, although dynamic buckling has already occurred, More >

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