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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of the Geometrical Parameter of Open Microchannel on Pool Boiling Enhancement

    Ali M. H. Al-Obaidy*, Ekhlas M. Fayyadh, Amer M. Al-Dabagh

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.22, No.5, pp. 1421-1442, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2024.055063 - 30 October 2024

    Abstract High heat dissipation is required for miniaturization and increasing the power of electronic systems. Pool boiling is a promising option for achieving efficient heat dissipation at low wall superheat without the need for moving parts. Many studies have focused on improving heat transfer efficiency during boiling by modifying the surface of the heating element. This paper presents an experimental investigation on improving pool boiling heat transfer using an open microchannel. The primary goal of this work is to investigate the impact of the channel geometry characteristics on boiling heat transfer. Initially, rectangular microchannels were prepared… More > Graphic Abstract

    Effect of the Geometrical Parameter of Open Microchannel on Pool Boiling Enhancement

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of the Influence of Geometrical Parameters on the Performance of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

    Guodong Zhang1, Huifang Tao1, Da Li1, Kewei Chen2, Guoxiang Li1,*, Shuzhan Bai1, Ke Sun1,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.1, pp. 219-237, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.025566 - 08 November 2023

    Abstract A suitable channel structure can lead to efficient gas distribution and significantly improve the power density of fuel cells. In this study, the influence of two channel design parameters is investigated, namely, the ratio of the channel width to the bipolar plate ridge width (i.e., the channel ridge ratio) and the channel depth. The impact of these parameters is evaluated with respect to the flow pattern, the gas composition distribution, the temperature field and the fuel cell output capability. The results show that a decrease in the channel ridge ratio and an increase in the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of the Hydraulic Performances of a New Liquid Emitter Based on a Leaf Vein Concept

    Tianyu Xu, Zhouming Su, Yanru Su, Zonglei Li, Quanjie Chen, Shuteng Zhi, Ennan Zheng*, Kaili Meng

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.8, pp. 2147-2160, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.025556 - 04 April 2023

    Abstract The leaf-vein drip irrigation emitter is a new type of drip emitter based on a bionic structure able to support shunting, sharp turns, and increased dissipation. In the present work, the results of twenty-five tests executed in the framework of an orthogonal design strategy are presented in order to clarify the influence of the geometrical parameters of the flow channel on the hydraulic characteristics of such emitter. The corresponding flow index and head loss coefficient are determined through numerical simulations and model testing. The results show that the flow index of the flow channel is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Experimental and Numerical Study of the Key Non-Dimensional Geometrical Parameters on the Noise Level of Dry-Type Cast Resin Transformers

    Mahdi Soltanmohammadi1, Vahid Monfared2,*

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.53, No.5, pp. 177-198, 2019, DOI:10.32604/sv.2019.05811

    Abstract Dry-Type Cast Resin Distribution Transformers (CRT) is the secondgeneration of air-cooled distribution transformers where oil is replaced by resin for electrical insulation. CRT transformers may installed indoor adjacent to or near residential areas since they are clean and safe comparing to the conventional transformers. But, as it is obvious, noise discrepancy is intrinsically accompanied with all types of transformers and is inevitable for CRT transformers too. Minimization of noise level caused by such these transformers has biological and ergonomic importance. As it is known the core of transformers is the main source of the noise… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of Geometrical Parameters on Vortex Fluidic Oscillators Operating with Gases and Liquids

    T. Chekifi1,2,*, B. Dennai2, R. Khelfaoui2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.14, No.3, pp. 201-212, 2018, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2018.00322

    Abstract The fluidic oscillator is an interesting device developed for passive flow measurement. These microsystems can produce a high oscillating jet frequency with high flow velocity. The main advantages of fluidic oscillators are that no moving parts is included in the device. Commercial CFD code FLUENT was used to perform analysis of flows in fluidic oscillator. Numerical simulations were carried out for different flow conditions, where water and air were used as working fluids. The oscillation frequencies were identified by the discrete fast Fourier transform method (FFT). Furthermore a low-pressure vortex of fluid flow in the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF PRESSURE INLET GAS ON A COUNTER-FLOW VORTEX TUBE

    Mahyar Kargaran*, Mahmood Farzaneh-Gord

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.4, No.1, pp. 1-6, 2013, DOI:10.5098/hmt.v4.1.3007

    Abstract Vortex tube is a simple device which separate an inlet gas with a proper pressure into hot and cold flows .This device is well-suited for generating cooling load gas because it provides the cold gas without using any refrigerants . Many research works has been carried out in order to identify the factors which contribute to Vortex tube performance. Here, an experimental study has been made to determine the effect of geometrical (length of vortex tube) and thermo-physical (pressure) parameters on vortex tube performance and air also used as a working fluid. More >

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