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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of Wet Particles Motion in a Vertical Powder Dryer

    Long Yu, Dongdong Pang*, Minmin She, Hongwei Qiu, Ping Cao, Xiongwei You

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.8, pp. 1823-1846, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.048093 - 06 August 2024

    Abstract In this study, the motion of wet particles in the drying unit of a vertical powder dryer is investigated by using a Discrete element method (DEM) coupled with a liquid bridge force. In particular, by varying parameters such as the particle mass flow rates, the superficial gas velocities, and superficial gas temperatures, the influence of the moisture content on the flow behavior is examined. The results show that when the moisture content increases, the mean particle velocity decreases while the bed mean solid “holdup” and the mean residence time (MRT) of particles grow. It is More > Graphic Abstract

    Numerical Simulation of Wet Particles Motion in a Vertical Powder Dryer

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Discrete Particle Simulation of Gas-Solid Flow in Air-Blowing Seed Metering Device

    Zhengquan Li1,*, Pei Zhang1, Yongchang Sun1, Chenglin Zheng1, Liang Xu2, Dianyu E1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.127, No.3, pp. 1119-1132, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.016019 - 24 May 2021

    Abstract In this paper, the gas and seed flow characters in the air-blowing seed metering device are investigated by using the coupled computational fluid dynamics and discrete element method (CFD-DEM) in three dimensions (3D). The method of establishing boundary model based on the computer-aided design (CAD) drawing, has been used to build the boundary model of seed metering device. The 3D laser scanning technique and multi-element method are adopted to establish the particle model. Through a combined numerical and experimental effort, using 3D CFD-DEM software, which is based on the in-house codes, the mechanisms governing the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of Gas-Solid Flow Characteristics in a Spouted Fluidized Bed Dryer by Means of Computational Particle Fluid Dynamics

    Hongming Zhou1,2, Haozheng Gao1, Zheng Fang2, Jiangxin Yang3, Mingge Wu1,2,3,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.4, pp. 813-826, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.010150 - 11 August 2020

    Abstract In order to grasp the particle flow characteristics and energy consumption of industrial fluidized spouted beds, we conduct numerical simulations on the basis of a Computational Particle Fluid Dynamics (CPFD) approach. In particular, the traction model of Wen-Yu-Ergun is used and different inlet conditions are considered. Using a low-speed fluidizing gas, the flow state of the particles is better and the amount of particles accumulated at the bottom of the bed wall becomes smaller. For the same air intake, the energy loss of a circular nozzle is larger than that of a square nozzle. More >

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