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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Model for the Prediction of Liquid Film Thickness Distribution in Pipe Gas-Liquid Flows

    Yubo Wang1,2,*, Yanan Yu1,2, Qiming Wang3, Anxun Liu3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.9, pp. 1993-2006, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.049510 - 23 August 2024

    Abstract A model is proposed for liquid film profile prediction in gas-liquid two-phase flow, which is able to provide the film thickness along the circumferential direction and the pressure gradient in the flow direction. A two-fluid model is used to calculate both gas and liquid phases’ flow characteristics. The secondary flow occurring in the gas phase is taken into account and a sailing boat mechanism is introduced. Moreover, energy conservation is applied for obtaining the liquid film thickness distribution along the circumference. Liquid film thickness distribution is calculated accordingly for different cases; its values are compared More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Device for Gas-Liquid Flow Measurements Relying on Forced Annular Flow

    Tiantian Yu1, Youping Lv1, Hao Zhong2, Ming Liu1, Pingyuan Gai1, Zeju Jiang1, Peng Zhang1, Xingkai Zhang2,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.8, pp. 1759-1772, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.049035 - 06 August 2024

    Abstract A new measurement device, consisting of swirling blades and capsule-shaped throttling elements, is proposed in this study to eliminate typical measurement errors caused by complex flow patterns in gas-liquid flow. The swirling blades are used to transform the complex flow pattern into a forced annular flow. Drawing on the research of existing blockage flow meters and also exploiting the single-phase flow measurement theory, a formula is introduced to measure the phase-separated flow of gas and liquid. The formula requires the pressure ratio, Lockhart-Martinelli number (L-M number), and the gas phase Froude number. The unknown parameters More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Experimental Analysis of Gas-Liquid Flow Breakdown in a T-Junction

    Lihui Ma1,*, Zhuo Han1, Wei Li1, Guangfeng Qi1, Ran Cheng2, Yuanyuan Wang1, Xiangran Mi3, Xiaohan Zhang1, Yunfei Li1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.6, pp. 1381-1392, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.046405 - 27 June 2024

    Abstract When a gas-liquid two-phase flow (GLTPF) enters a parallel separator through a T-junction, it generally splits unevenly. This phenomenon can seriously affect the operation efficiency and safety of the equipment located downstream. In order to investigate these aspects and, more specifically, the so-called bias phenomenon (all gas and liquid flowing to one pipe, while the other pipe is a liquid column that fluctuates up and down), laboratory experiments were carried out by using a T-junction connected to two parallel vertical pipes. Moreover, a GLTPF prediction model based on the principle of minimum potential energy was… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Method for Determining the Void Fraction in Gas-Liquid Multi-Phase Systems Using a Dynamic Conductivity Probe

    Xiaochu Luo1, Xiaobing Qi2, Zhao Luo3, Zhonghao Li4, Ruiquan Liao1, Xingkai Zhang1,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.6, pp. 1233-1249, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.045737 - 27 June 2024

    Abstract Conventional conductivity methods for measuring the void fraction in gas-liquid multiphase systems are typically affected by accuracy problems due to the presence of fluid flow and salinity. This study presents a novel approach for determining the void fraction based on a reciprocating dynamic conductivity probe used to measure the liquid film thickness under forced annular-flow conditions. The measurement system comprises a cyclone, a conductivity probe, a probe reciprocating device, and a data acquisition and processing system. This method ensures that the flow pattern is adjusted to a forced annular flow, thereby minimizing the influence of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Experimental and Numerical Study on the Transient Flow Behavior in Gasoline Refueling System

    Chenlin Zhu1, Yan Zhao1, Zhitao Jiang1, Jiafeng Xie3, Lifang Zeng2,*, Lijuan Qian1,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.22, No.1, pp. 107-127, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2023.044433 - 21 March 2024

    Abstract Efficient and secure refueling within the vehicle refueling systems exhibits a close correlation with the issues concerning fuel backflow and gasoline evaporation. This paper investigates the transient flow behavior in fuel hose refilling and simplified tank fuel replenishment using the volume of fluid method. The numerical simulation is validated with the simplified hose refilling experiment and the evaporation simulation of Stefan tube. The effects of injection flow rate and injection directions have been discussed in the fuel hose refilling part. For both the experiment and simulation, the pressure at the end of the refueling pipe… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of the Inclination Angle on Slippage Loss in Gas-Liquid Two-Phase Flow

    Yushan Liu1,2, Yubin Su3, Zhenhua Wu4, Wei Luo1,2, Ruiquan Liao1,2,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.3, pp. 475-488, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.08896 - 25 May 2020

    Abstract The lifting efficiency and stability of gas lift well are affected by the socalled slippage-loss effect in gas-liquid two-phase flow. The existing studies on this subject have generally been based on vertical and horizontal wells. Only a few of them have considered inclined pipes. In the present work a new focused study is presented along these lines. More specifically, we use the non-slip pressure drop model with Flanigan’s fluctuation correction coefficient formula (together with the parameters of slippage density, slippage pressure drop and slippage ratio) to analyze the influence of the inclination angle on slippage… More >

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