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  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Review of Generative Adversarial Networks for Intrusion Detection Systems: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions

    Monirah Al-Ajlan*, Mourad Ykhlef

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.81, No.2, pp. 2053-2076, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.055891 - 18 November 2024

    Abstract The ever-growing network traffic threat landscape necessitates adopting accurate and robust intrusion detection systems (IDSs). IDSs have become a research hotspot and have seen remarkable performance improvements. Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have also garnered increasing research interest recently due to their remarkable ability to generate data. This paper investigates the application of (GANs) in (IDS) and explores their current use within this research field. We delve into the adoption of GANs within signature-based, anomaly-based, and hybrid IDSs, focusing on their objectives, methodologies, and advantages. Overall, GANs have been widely employed, mainly focused on solving the More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors in Adult and Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease: Review of Emerging Data and Future Directions

    William H. Marshall V1,2,*, Lydia K. Wright2

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.19, No.4, pp. 419-433, 2024, DOI:10.32604/chd.2024.056608 - 31 October 2024

    Abstract Heart failure (HF) is common in patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) and there are limited medical therapies. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are a proven medical therapy in patients with acquired HF, though data are limited in patients with CHD. The aim of this review is to summarize the current evidence for use of SGLT2i in patients with CHD and identify future directions for study. In available publications, SGLT2i in patients with CHD seem to be well tolerated, with similar side effect profile to patients with acquired HF. Improvement in functional capacity and natriuretic More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Internet Inter-Domain Path Inferring: Methods, Applications, and Future Directions

    Xionglve Li, Chengyu Wang, Yifan Yang, Changsheng Hou, Bingnan Hou, Zhiping Cai*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.81, No.1, pp. 53-78, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.055186 - 15 October 2024

    Abstract The global Internet is a complex network of interconnected autonomous systems (ASes). Understanding Internet inter-domain path information is crucial for understanding, managing, and improving the Internet. The path information can also help protect user privacy and security. However, due to the complicated and heterogeneous structure of the Internet, path information is not publicly available. Obtaining path information is challenging due to the limited measurement probes and collectors. Therefore, inferring Internet inter-domain paths from the limited data is a supplementary approach to measure Internet inter-domain paths. The purpose of this survey is to provide an overview… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Security and Privacy Challenges in SDN-Enabled IoT Systems: Causes, Proposed Solutions, and Future Directions

    Ahmad Rahdari1,6, Ahmad Jalili2, Mehdi Esnaashari3, Mehdi Gheisari1,4,7,8,*, Alisa A. Vorobeva5, Zhaoxi Fang1, Panjun Sun1,*, Viktoriia M. Korzhuk5, Ilya Popov5, Zongda Wu1, Hamid Tahaei1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.2, pp. 2511-2533, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.052994 - 15 August 2024

    Abstract Software-Defined Networking (SDN) represents a significant paradigm shift in network architecture, separating network logic from the underlying forwarding devices to enhance flexibility and centralize deployment. Concurrently, the Internet of Things (IoT) connects numerous devices to the Internet, enabling autonomous interactions with minimal human intervention. However, implementing and managing an SDN-IoT system is inherently complex, particularly for those with limited resources, as the dynamic and distributed nature of IoT infrastructures creates security and privacy challenges during SDN integration. The findings of this study underscore the primary security and privacy challenges across application, control, and data planes.… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Comprehensive Survey for Privacy-Preserving Biometrics: Recent Approaches, Challenges, and Future Directions

    Shahriar Md Arman1, Tao Yang1,*, Shahadat Shahed2, Alanoud Al Mazroa3, Afraa Attiah4, Linda Mohaisen4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.2, pp. 2087-2110, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047870 - 27 February 2024

    Abstract The rapid growth of smart technologies and services has intensified the challenges surrounding identity authentication techniques. Biometric credentials are increasingly being used for verification due to their advantages over traditional methods, making it crucial to safeguard the privacy of people’s biometric data in various scenarios. This paper offers an in-depth exploration for privacy-preserving techniques and potential threats to biometric systems. It proposes a noble and thorough taxonomy survey for privacy-preserving techniques, as well as a systematic framework for categorizing the field’s existing literature. We review the state-of-the-art methods and address their advantages and limitations in More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Toward Secure Software-Defined Networks Using Machine Learning: A Review, Research Challenges, and Future Directions

    Muhammad Waqas Nadeem1,*, Hock Guan Goh1, Yichiet Aun1, Vasaki Ponnusamy2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 2201-2217, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.039893 - 28 July 2023

    Abstract Over the past few years, rapid advancements in the internet and communication technologies have led to increasingly intricate and diverse networking systems. As a result, greater intelligence is necessary to effectively manage, optimize, and maintain these systems. Due to their distributed nature, machine learning models are challenging to deploy in traditional networks. However, Software-Defined Networking (SDN) presents an opportunity to integrate intelligence into networks by offering a programmable architecture that separates data and control planes. SDN provides a centralized network view and allows for dynamic updates of flow rules and software-based traffic analysis. While the… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Systematic Review on the Internet of Medical Things: Techniques, Open Issues, and Future Directions

    Apurva Sonavane1, Aditya Khamparia2,*, Deepak Gupta3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1525-1550, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028203 - 26 June 2023

    Abstract IoT usage in healthcare is one of the fastest growing domains all over the world which applies to every age group. Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) bridges the gap between the medical and IoT field where medical devices communicate with each other through a wireless communication network. Advancement in IoMT makes human lives easy and better. This paper provides a comprehensive detailed literature survey to investigate different IoMT-driven applications, methodologies, and techniques to ensure the sustainability of IoMT-driven systems. The limitations of existing IoMT frameworks are also analyzed concerning their applicability in real-time driven systems More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Machine Learning Techniques for Intrusion Detection Systems in SDN-Recent Advances, Challenges and Future Directions

    Gulshan Kumar1,*, Hamed Alqahtani2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.1, pp. 89-119, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.020724 - 24 August 2022

    Abstract Software-Defined Networking (SDN) enables flexibility in developing security tools that can effectively and efficiently analyze and detect malicious network traffic for detecting intrusions. Recently Machine Learning (ML) techniques have attracted lots of attention from researchers and industry for developing intrusion detection systems (IDSs) considering logically centralized control and global view of the network provided by SDN. Many IDSs have developed using advances in machine learning and deep learning. This study presents a comprehensive review of recent work of ML-based IDS in context to SDN. It presents a comprehensive study of the existing review papers in More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Internet of Things for in Home Health Based Monitoring System: Modern Advances, Challenges and Future Directions

    Omer Iqbal*, Tayyeba Iftakhar, Saleem Zubair Ahmad

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.4, No.1, pp. 35-55, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2022.022256 - 17 May 2022

    Abstract IOT has carried out important function in converting the traditional fitness care corporation. With developing call for in population, traditional healthcare structures have reached their outmost functionality in presenting sufficient and as plenty as mark offerings. The worldwide is handling devastating developing antique population disaster and the right want for assisted-dwelling environments is turning into inevitable for senior citizens. There furthermore a determination by means of the use of way of countrywide healthcare organizations to increase crucial manual for individualized, right blanketed care to prevent and manipulate excessive coronial situations. Many tech orientated packages related… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Importance of Features Selection, Attributes Selection, Challenges and Future Directions for Medical Imaging Data: A Review

    Nazish Naheed1, Muhammad Shaheen1, Sajid Ali Khan1, Mohammed Alawairdhi2,*, Muhammad Attique Khan3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.125, No.1, pp. 315-344, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.011380 - 18 September 2020

    Abstract In the area of pattern recognition and machine learning, features play a key role in prediction. The famous applications of features are medical imaging, image classification, and name a few more. With the exponential growth of information investments in medical data repositories and health service provision, medical institutions are collecting large volumes of data. These data repositories contain details information essential to support medical diagnostic decisions and also improve patient care quality. On the other hand, this growth also made it difficult to comprehend and utilize data for various purposes. The results of imaging data… More >

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