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  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Comprehensive Survey of Recent Transformers in Image, Video and Diffusion Models

    Dinh Phu Cuong Le1,2, Dong Wang1, Viet-Tuan Le3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.1, pp. 37-60, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.050790

    Abstract Transformer models have emerged as dominant networks for various tasks in computer vision compared to Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The transformers demonstrate the ability to model long-range dependencies by utilizing a self-attention mechanism. This study aims to provide a comprehensive survey of recent transformer-based approaches in image and video applications, as well as diffusion models. We begin by discussing existing surveys of vision transformers and comparing them to this work. Then, we review the main components of a vanilla transformer network, including the self-attention mechanism, feed-forward network, position encoding, etc. In the main part of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning Based Energy Consumption Prediction on Internet of Things Environment

    S. Balaji*, S. Karthik

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 727-743, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.037409

    Abstract The creation of national energy strategy cannot proceed without accurate projections of future electricity consumption; this is because EC is intimately tied to other forms of energy, such as oil and natural gas. For the purpose of determining and bettering overall energy consumption, there is an urgent requirement for accurate monitoring and calculation of EC at the building level using cutting-edge technology such as data analytics and the internet of things (IoT). Soft computing is a subset of AI that tries to design procedures that are more accurate and reliable, and it has proven to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Breast Lesions Detection and Classification via YOLO-Based Fusion Models

    Asma Baccouche1,*, Begonya Garcia-Zapirain2, Cristian Castillo Olea2, Adel S. Elmaghraby1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.1, pp. 1407-1425, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.018461

    Abstract With recent breakthroughs in artificial intelligence, the use of deep learning models achieved remarkable advances in computer vision, ecommerce, cybersecurity, and healthcare. Particularly, numerous applications provided efficient solutions to assist radiologists for medical imaging analysis. For instance, automatic lesion detection and classification in mammograms is still considered a crucial task that requires more accurate diagnosis and precise analysis of abnormal lesions. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end system, which is based on You-Only-Look-Once (YOLO) model, to simultaneously localize and classify suspicious breast lesions from entire mammograms. The proposed system first preprocesses the raw images,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Bäcklund Transformations: a Link Between Diffusion Models and Hydrodynamic Equations

    J.R. Zabadal1, B. Bodmann1, V. G. Ribeiro2, A. Silveira2, S. Silveira2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.103, No.4, pp. 215-227, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.103.215

    Abstract This work presents a new analytical method to transform exact solutions of linear diffusion equations into exact ones for nonlinear advection-diffusion models. The proposed formulation, based on Bäcklund transformations, is employed to obtain velocity fields for the unsteady two-dimensional Helmholtz equation, starting from analytical solutions of a heat conduction type model. More >

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