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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Technique for One-Dimensional Fractional Diffusion Equation Model for Cancer Tumor

    Daasara Keshavamurthy Archana1, Doddabhadrappla Gowda Prakasha1, Pundikala Veeresha2, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar3,4,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.141, No.2, pp. 1347-1363, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.053916 - 27 September 2024

    Abstract This study intends to examine the analytical solutions to the resulting one-dimensional differential equation of a cancer tumor model in the frame of time-fractional order with the Caputo-fractional operator employing a highly efficient methodology called the -homotopy analysis transform method. So, the preferred approach effectively found the analytic series solution of the proposed model. The procured outcomes of the present framework demonstrated that this method is authentic for obtaining solutions to a time-fractional-order cancer model. The results achieved graphically specify that the concerned paradigm is dependent on arbitrary order and parameters and also disclose the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Treatments for Crossover Cancer Model of Hybrid Variable-Order Fractional Derivatives

    Nasser Sweilam1, Seham Al-Mekhlafi2,*, Aya Ahmed3, Ahoud Alsheri4, Emad Abo-Eldahab3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.2, pp. 1619-1645, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.047896 - 20 May 2024

    Abstract In this paper, two crossover hybrid variable-order derivatives of the cancer model are developed. Grünwald-Letnikov approximation is used to approximate the hybrid fractional and variable-order fractional operators. The existence, uniqueness, and stability of the proposed model are discussed. Adams Bashfourth’s fifth-step method with a hybrid variable-order fractional operator is developed to study the proposed models. Comparative studies with generalized fifth-order Runge-Kutta method are given. Numerical examples and comparative studies to verify the applicability of the used methods and to demonstrate the simplicity of these approximations are presented. We have showcased the efficiency of the proposed More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Scheme of the ARA Transform for Solving Fractional-Order Waves-Like Equations Involving Variable Coefficients

    Yu-Ming Chu1, Sobia Sultana2, Shazia Karim3, Saima Rashid4,*, Mohammed Shaaf Alharthi5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.1, pp. 761-791, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028600 - 22 September 2023

    Abstract The goal of this research is to develop a new, simplified analytical method known as the ARA-residue power series method for obtaining exact-approximate solutions employing Caputo type fractional partial differential equations (PDEs) with variable coefficient. ARA-transform is a robust and highly flexible generalization that unifies several existing transforms. The key concept behind this method is to create approximate series outcomes by implementing the ARA-transform and Taylor’s expansion. The process of finding approximations for dynamical fractional-order PDEs is challenging, but the ARA-residual power series technique magnifies this challenge by articulating the solution in a series pattern… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    New Configurations of the Fuzzy Fractional Differential Boussinesq Model with Application in Ocean Engineering and Their Analysis in Statistical Theory

    Yu-Ming Chu1, Saima Rashid2,*, Shazia Karim3, Anam Sultan2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1573-1611, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027724 - 26 June 2023

    Abstract The fractional-order Boussinesq equations (FBSQe) are investigated in this work to see if they can effectively improve the situation where the shallow water equation cannot directly handle the dispersion wave. The fuzzy forms of analytical FBSQe solutions are first derived using the Adomian decomposition method. It also occurs on the sea floor as opposed to at the functionality. A set of dynamical partial differential equations (PDEs) in this article exemplify an unconfined aquifer flow implication. This methodology can accurately simulate climatological intrinsic waves, so the ripples are spread across a large demographic zone. The Aboodh… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MHD FLOW OF JEFFREY FLUID WITH HEAT ABSORPTION AND THERMO-DIFFUSION

    Ahmad Shafiquea , Muhammad Ramzana,*, Zubda Ikrama, M. Amira, Mudassar Nazara

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-10, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.4

    Abstract Unsteady flow of fractionalized Jeffrey fluid over a plate is considered. In addition, thermo diffusion and slip effects are also used in the problem. The flow model is solved using Constant proportional Caputo fractional derivative. Initially, the governing equations are made non-dimensional and then solved by Laplace transform. From the Figs., it is observed that Prandtl and Smith numbers have decreasing effect on fluid motion, whereas thermodiffusion have increasing effect on fluid motion. Moreover, comparison among fractionalized and ordinary velocity fields is also drawn. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Study on the Nonlinear Caputo-Type Snakebite Envenoming Model with Memory

    Pushpendra Kumar1,*, Vedat Suat Erturk2, V. Govindaraj1, Dumitru Baleanu3,4,5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.3, pp. 2487-2506, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.026009 - 09 March 2023

    Abstract In this article, we introduce a nonlinear Caputo-type snakebite envenoming model with memory. The well-known Caputo fractional derivative is used to generalize the previously presented integer-order model into a fractional-order sense. The numerical solution of the model is derived from a novel implementation of a finite-difference predictor-corrector (L1-PC) scheme with error estimation and stability analysis. The proof of the existence and positivity of the solution is given by using the fixed point theory. From the necessary simulations, we justify that the first-time implementation of the proposed method on an epidemic model shows that the scheme More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling Drug Concentration in Blood through Caputo-Fabrizio and Caputo Fractional Derivatives

    Muath Awadalla1,*, Kinda Abuasbeh1, Yves Yannick Yameni Noupoue2, Mohammed S. Abdo3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.3, pp. 2767-2785, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.024036 - 23 November 2022

    Abstract This study focuses on the dynamics of drug concentration in the blood. In general, the concentration level of a drug in the blood is evaluated by the mean of an ordinary and first-order differential equation. More precisely, it is solved through an initial value problem. We proposed a new modeling technique for studying drug concentration in blood dynamics. This technique is based on two fractional derivatives, namely, Caputo and Caputo-Fabrizio derivatives. We first provided comprehensive and detailed proof of the existence of at least one solution to the problem; we later proved the uniqueness of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Detailed Mathematical Analysis of the Vaccination Model for COVID-19

    Abeer S. Alnahdi1,*, Mdi B. Jeelani1, Hanan A. Wahash2, Mansour A. Abdulwasaa3,4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.2, pp. 1315-1343, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.023694 - 27 October 2022

    Abstract This study aims to structure and evaluate a new COVID-19 model which predicts vaccination effect in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) under Atangana-Baleanu-Caputo (ABC) fractional derivatives. On the statistical aspect, we analyze the collected statistical data of fully vaccinated people from June 01, 2021, to February 15, 2022. Then we apply the Eviews program to find the best model for predicting the vaccination against this pandemic, based on daily series data from February 16, 2022, to April 15, 2022. The results of data analysis show that the appropriate model is autoregressive integrated moving average… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of the Fractional-Order Lorenz Chaotic Systems with Caputo Fractional Derivative

    Dandan Dai1, Xiaoyu Li2, Zhiyuan Li2, Wei Zhang3, Yulan Wang2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.2, pp. 1371-1392, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.022323 - 27 October 2022

    Abstract Although some numerical methods of the fractional-order chaotic systems have been announced, high-precision numerical methods have always been the direction that researchers strive to pursue. Based on this problem, this paper introduces a high-precision numerical approach. Some complex dynamic behavior of fractional-order Lorenz chaotic systems are shown by using the present method. We observe some novel dynamic behavior in numerical experiments which are unlike any that have been previously discovered in numerical experiments or theoretical studies. We investigate the influence of , , on the numerical solution of fractional-order Lorenz chaotic systems. The simulation results More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Exact Solutions and Finite Time Stability of Linear Conformable Fractional Systems with Pure Delay

    Ahmed M. Elshenhab1,2,*, Xingtao Wang1, Fatemah Mofarreh3, Omar Bazighifan4,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.2, pp. 927-940, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.021512 - 31 August 2022

    Abstract We study nonhomogeneous systems of linear conformable fractional differential equations with pure delay. By using new conformable delayed matrix functions and the method of variation, we obtain a representation of their solutions. As an application, we derive a finite time stability result using the representation of solutions and a norm estimation of the conformable delayed matrix functions. The obtained results are new, and they extend and improve some existing ones. Finally, an example is presented to illustrate the validity of our theoretical results. More >

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