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Search Results (11)
  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Big Model Strategy for Bridge Structural Health Monitoring Based on Data-Driven, Adaptive Method and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Group

    Yadong Xu1, Weixing Hong2, Mohammad Noori3,6,*, Wael A. Altabey4,*, Ahmed Silik5, Nabeel S.D. Farhan2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.18, No.6, pp. 763-783, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.053763 - 20 September 2024

    Abstract This study introduces an innovative “Big Model” strategy to enhance Bridge Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), time-frequency analysis, and fine element analysis. Leveraging ensemble methods, collaborative learning, and distributed computing, the approach effectively manages the complexity and scale of large-scale bridge data. The CNN employs transfer learning, fine-tuning, and continuous monitoring to optimize models for adaptive and accurate structural health assessments, focusing on extracting meaningful features through time-frequency analysis. By integrating Finite Element Analysis, time-frequency analysis, and CNNs, the strategy provides a comprehensive understanding of bridge health. Utilizing diverse sensor More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modelling of Wideband Concentric Ring Frequency Selective Surface for 5G Devices

    Ankush Kapoor1, Pradeep Kumar2,*, Ranjan Mishra3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 341-361, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.028874 - 22 September 2022

    Abstract Frequency selective surfaces (FSSs) play an important role in wireless systems as these can be used as filters, in isolating the unwanted radiation, in microstrip patch antennas for improving the performance of these antennas and in other 5G applications. The analysis and design of the double concentric ring frequency selective surface (DCRFSS) is presented in this research. In the sub-6 GHz 5G FR1 spectrum, a computational synthesis technique for creating DCRFSS based spatial filters is proposed. The analytical tools presented in this study can be used to gain a better understanding of filtering processes and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Flow and Melting Thermal Transfer Enhancement Analysis of Alumina, Titanium Oxide-Based Maxwell Nanofluid Flow Inside Double Rotating Disks with Finite-Element Simulation

    Liangliang Chen1, Madeeha Tahir2,*, Sumeira Yasmin3, Taseer Muhammad4, Muhammad Imran5,*, Fenghua Liu1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.3, pp. 1771-1788, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.017539 - 30 December 2021

    Abstract The energy produced by the melting stretching disks surface has a wide range of commercial applications, including semi-conductor material preparation, magma solidification, permafrost melting, and frozen land refreezing, among others. In view of this, in the current communication we analyzed magnetohydrodynamic flow of Maxwell nanofluid between two parallel rotating disks. Nanofluids are important due to their astonishing properties in heat conduction flows and in the enhancement of electronic and manufacturing devices. Furthermore, the distinct tiny-sized particles and in the Maxwell water-based fluid for enhancing the heat transfer rate are analyzed. The heat equation is developed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Objective Optimization of a Fluid Structure Interaction Benchmarking

    M. Razzaq1, C. Tsotskas2, S. Turek1, T. Kipouros2, M. Savill2, J. Hron3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.90, No.4, pp. 303-337, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.090.303

    Abstract The integration and application of a new multi-objective tabu search optimization algorithm for Fluid Structure Interaction (FSI) problems are presented. The aim is to enhance the computational design process for real world applications and to achieve higher performance of the whole system for the four considered objectives. The described system combines the optimizer with a well established FSI solver which is based on the fully implicit, monolithic formuFlation of the problem in the Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian FEM approach. The proposed solver resolves the proposed fluid-structure interaction benchmark which describes the self-induced elastic deformation of a beam More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Three-Dimensional Simulation of the Shear Properties of Steel-Concrete Composite Beams using an Interface Slip Model

    Shiqin He1, Pengfei Li1, Feng Shang2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.73, No.4, pp. 387-394, 2011, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2011.073.387

    Abstract A three-dimensional finite element (FE) and analytical approach for the simulation of the shear properties of steel-concrete composite beams are presented in this paper. To simulate the interfacial behavior between steel girders and concrete slabs, we apply an interface slip model in the simulation. This model has been used in analyzing the flexural properties of composite beams. Both simply supported beam and continuous composite beam experiments reported in literature are simulated. The load deflection and slip rule between steel girders and concrete slabs, as well as the crack pattern and contour at the ultimate load, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Cohomology Computation for Electromagnetic Modeling

    Paweł Dłotko1, Ruben Specogna2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.60, No.3, pp. 247-278, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2010.060.247

    Abstract The systematic potential design is of high importance in computational electromagnetics. For example, it is well known that when the efficient eddy-current formulations based on a magnetic scalar potential are employed in problems which involve conductive regions with holes, the so-calledthick cutsare needed to make the boundary value problem well defined. Therefore, a considerable effort has been invested over the past twenty-five years to develop fast and general algorithms to compute thick cuts automatically. Nevertheless, none of the approaches proposed in literature meet all the requirements of being automatic, computationally efficient and general. In this More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Isoparametric FEM vs. BEM for Elastic Functionally Graded Materials

    V. Minutolo1, E. Ruocco1, S. Ciaramella1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.41, No.1, pp. 27-48, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.041.027

    Abstract A Field Boundary Element Method (FBEM) for Functionally Graded Materials (FGM) is presented and compared with Isoparametric Finite Element Method. The presented formulation, using the Kelvin's fundamental solution, is able to analyse structures although no fundamental solution is actually known. Isoparametric FGM Finite Element Method is a well established tool for FGM structural analysis. The comparison shows that both FBEM and FEM give accurate results. In the paper, the solution of some examples for 2D plates are reported both using FEM and FBEM. Some comparisons with analytical results are discussed and accuracy of the solutions More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Estimation of thermo-elasto-plastic properties of thin-film mechanical properties using MD nanoindentation simulations and an inverse FEM/ANN computational scheme

    D. S. Liu1, C.Y. Tsai1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.39, No.1, pp. 29-48, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.039.029

    Abstract Utilizing a thin copper substrate for illustration purposes, this study presents a novel numerical method for extracting the thermo-mechanical properties of a thin-film. In the proposed approach, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are performed to establish the load-displacement response of a thin copper substrate nanoindented at temperatures ranging from 300~1400 K. The load data are then input to an artificial neural network (ANN), trained using a finite element model (FEM), in order to extract the material constants of the copper substrate. The material constants are then used to construct the corresponding stress-strain curve, from which the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Determination of Temperature-Dependent Elasto-Plastic Properties of Thin-Film by MD Nanoindentation Simulations and an Inverse GA/FEM Computational Scheme

    D. S. Liu1, C. Y. Tsai1, S. R. Lyu2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.11, No.2, pp. 147-164, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2009.011.147

    Abstract This study presents a novel numerical method for extracting the tempe -rature-dependent mechanical properties of the gold and aluminum thin-films. In the proposed approach, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are performed to establish the load-displacement response of the thin substrate nanoindented at temperatures ranging from 300-900 K. A simple but effective procedure involving genetic algorithm (GA) and finite element method (FEM) is implemented to extract the material constants of the gold and aluminum substrates. The material constants are then used to construct the corresponding stress-strain curve, from which the elastic modulus, yield stress and the tangent More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of Particulate Composite Materials Using an Element Overlay Technique

    H. Okada1, C. T. Liu2, T. Ninomiya1, Y. Fukui1, N. Kumazawa1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.6, No.4, pp. 333-348, 2004, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2004.006.333

    Abstract Formulations and applications of an element overlay technique for the mesoscopic analyses of composite structures are presented in this paper. As a zooming technique, the element overlay technique has been applied to various engineering problems. A finite element mesh having finer mesh discretization is superposed at the region to zoom the spatial resolution of analysis. Such a numerical technique is known as the s-version FEM (S-FEM). This paper aims at developing an S-FEM technique that is suited for the mesoscopic analysis of particulate composite materials. Local finite element models that contain the second phase material… More >

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