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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Ply-by-Ply Failure Analysis of Laminates Under Dynamic Loading

    Ravi Joshi*, P. Pal

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.55, No.2, pp. 173-190, 2021, DOI:10.32604/sv.2021.011387

    Abstract Ply-by-ply failure analysis of symmetric and anti-symmetric laminates under uniform sinusoidal transverse dynamic loading is performed for a specified duration. The study investigates the first ply failure load, followed by the detection of successive ply failures along with their failure modes using various failure theories. Some of the well-established failure theories, mostly used by the researchers, are considered for the failure prediction in laminates. The finite element computational model based on higher order shear deformation displacement field is used for the failure analysis and the complete methodology is computer coded using FORTRAN. The ply-discount stiffness reduction scheme is employed to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Analysis of Three-Layer Deep Tunnel Composite Structure

    Weiwei Sun1, Hongping Min2, Jianzhong Chen1,*, Chao Ruan2, Yanjun Zhang2, Lei Wang3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.127, No.1, pp. 223-239, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.015208

    Abstract To date, with the increasing attention of countries to urban drainage system, more and more regions around the world have begun to build water conveyance tunnels, sewage pressure deep tunnels and so on. However, the sufficient bearing capacity and corrosion resistance of the structure, which can ensure the actual service life and safety of the tunnel, remain to be further improved. Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastics (GFRP) pipe, with light weight, high strength and corrosion resistance, has the potential to be applied to the deep tunnel structure. This paper proposed a new composite structure of deep tunnel lined with GFRP pipe,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of Electromagnetic Performance of Modulated Coaxial Magnetic Gears Used in Semi-Direct Drive Wind Turbines

    Jungang Wang1,*, Liqun Qian1, Shuairui Xu1, Ruina Mo2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.2, pp. 251-264, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.014143

    Abstract Wind turbine is a key device to realize the utilization of wind energy, and it has been highly valued by all countries. But the mechanical gear transmission of the existing wind power device has the disadvantages of high vibration and noise, high failure rate, and short service time. Magnetic field modulation electromagnetic gear transmission is a new non-contact transmission method. However, the conventional modulation magnetic gear has low torque density and torque defects with large fluctuations. In order to overcome the gear transmission problems of the existing semi-direct drive wind power generation machinery and improve the electromagnetic performance of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Effect of Surface Pit Treatment on Fretting Fatigue Crack Initiation

    Qingming Deng1,2, Xiaochun Yin1, Magd Abdel Wahab3,4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.1, pp. 659-673, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012878

    Abstract This paper analyses the effect of surface treatment on fretting fatigue specimen by numerical simulations using Finite Element Analysis. The processed specimen refers to artificially adding a cylindrical pit to its contact surface. Then, the contact radius between the pad and the specimen is controlled by adjusting the radius of the pit. The stress distribution and slip amplitude of the contact surface under different contact geometries are compared. The critical plane approach is used to predict the crack initiation life and to evaluate the effect of processed specimen on its fretting fatigue performance. Both crack initiation life and angle can… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling of an Internal Stress and Strain Distribution of an Inverted Staggered Thin-Film Transistor Based on Two-Dimensional Mass-Spring-Damper Structure

    Yi Yang, Robert Nawrocki, Richard Voyles, Haiyan H. Zhang*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.125, No.2, pp. 515-539, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.010165

    Abstract Equipped with a two-dimensional topological structure, a group of masses, springs and dampers can be demonstrated to model the internal dynamics of a thin-film transistor (TFT). In this paper, the two-dimensional Mass-Spring-Damper (MSD) representation of an inverted staggered TFT is proposed to explore the TFT’s internal stress/strain distributions, and the stress-induced effects on TFT’s electrical characteristics. The 2D MSD model is composed of a finite but massive number of interconnected cellular units. The parameters, such as mass, stiffness, and damping ratios, of each cellular unit are approximated from constitutive equations of the composite materials, while the electrical properties of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Machine Learning Based Finite Element Analysis on Road Engineering of Built-in Carbon Fiber Heating Wire

    Yuhua Penga, Dingyue Chena, Lihao Chenb, Jiayu Yub, Mengjie Baoa

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.3, pp. 531-539, 2018, DOI:10.31209/2018.100000020

    Abstract For the study of the effect of deicing with carbon fiber heating wire in the bridge pavement structure, through built-in carbon fiber heating wire in the bridge pavement structure, experimental studies were carried out indoor on the effects of thermal conductivity in different embedding positions, layout spacing and the installs power of carbon fiber heating wire. With indoor laboratory test data as the basic parameters, using ABAQUS finite element software simulation, an analysis was carried out of the degree that the surface temperature of the heating wire, the thermal physical parameters of asphalt concrete, and environmental conditions have influence on… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Finite Element Analysis of a Newly Designed Straight Three-layered Seale Wire Strand

    Chun-Lei Yu1, Bin-Jie Dong2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 865-873, 2019, DOI:10.31209/2019.100000090

    Abstract A new geometry design method of three-layered Seale wire strand is proposed. The included angle between adjacent helical wires in the same layer, which is assumed as zero in the conventional design method, can be predefined arbitrarily by using the new method. The key process of deriving the diameter ratio of each layer wires was formulated into a one-dimensional problem and golden section method was applied to solve the problem efficiently. Finite element analysis of the newly developed three-layered Seale strand was also implemented by using a concise finite element model (FEM) which takes full advantage of the helical symmetry… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Finite Element Model with Manufactured Error for Additive Manufacturing

    Zhaohui Xia1,2, Zhihao He2, Qifu Wang1, Yingjun Wang2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.124, No.2, pp. 703-720, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.010368

    Abstract Additive manufacturing (AM), adding materials layer by layer, can be used to produce objects of almost any shape or geometry. However, AM techniques cannot accurately build parts with large overhangs, especially for the large features close to horizontal, hanging over the void. The overhangs will make the manufactured model deviate from the design model, which will result in the performance of the manufactured model that cannot satisfy the design requirements. In this paper, we will propose a new finite element (FE) analysis model that includes the manufacturing errors by mimicking the AM layer by layer construction process. In such FE… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Partition of Unity Finite Element Analysis of Nonlinear Transient Diffusion Problems Using p-Version Refinement

    Abdelkarim El Kahoui1, Mustapha Malek1, Nouh Izem1, M. Shadi Mohamed2, Mohammed Seaid3,4,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.124, No.1, pp. 61-78, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.010874

    Abstract We propose a high-order enriched partition of unity finite element method for linear and nonlinear time-dependent diffusion problems. The solution of this class of problems often exhibits non-smooth features such as steep gradients and boundary layers which can be very challenging to recover using the conventional low-order finite element methods. A class of steady-state exponential functions has been widely used for enrichment and its performance to numerically solve these challenges has been demonstrated. However, these enrichment functions have been used only in context of the standard h-version refinement or the so-called q-version refinement. In this paper we demonstrate that the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Finite Element Analysis on Vibration Characteristics of an Offshore Floating Breakwater

    Hongyi Yan1, Dingguo Zhang1, Liang Li1,*, Xiaoyu Luo2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.14, No.1, pp. 19-36, 2020, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2020.07457

    Abstract The construction of seaside facilities is a hot topic in the field of ocean engineering. In this paper, a new type of floating breakwater is designed by 3DCAD geometric modeling. Based on the vibration theory and finite element technology, the floating breakwater model is optimized, and the modal analysis of the structure with the bracket as main body and blades as functional attachments is carried out. Natural frequencies and mode shapes of the blades are first calculated, and the effects of the natural frequencies in both dry and wet conditions are taken into account. Modal analysis and harmonic response analysis… More >

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