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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Sub-Homogeneous Peridynamic Model for Fracture and Failure Analysis of Roadway Surrounding Rock

    Shijun Zhao1, Qing Zhang2, Yusong Miao1, Weizhao Zhang3, Xinbo Zhao1, Wei Xu1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 3167-3187, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.045015 - 11 March 2024

    Abstract The surrounding rock of roadways exhibits intricate characteristics of discontinuity and heterogeneity. To address these complexities, this study employs non-local Peridynamics (PD) theory and reconstructs the kernel function to represent accurately the spatial decline of long-range force. Additionally, modifications to the traditional bond-based PD model are made. By considering the micro-structure of coal-rock materials within a uniform discrete model, heterogeneity characterized by bond random pre-breaking is introduced. This approach facilitates the proposal of a novel model capable of handling the random distribution characteristics of material heterogeneity, rendering the PD model suitable for analyzing the deformation… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel RFID Localization Approach to Smart Self-Service Borrowing and Returning System

    Siguo Bi1, Cong Wang1, Jiajie Shen1, Wang Xiang1, Wei Ni2, Xin Wang1, Bochun Wu1,*, Yi Gong1,3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.1, pp. 527-538, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.022298 - 29 September 2022

    Abstract The misreading problem of a passive ultra-high-frequency (UHF) radio frequency identification (RFID) tag is a frequent problem arising in the field of librarianship. Unfortunately, existing solutions are something inefficient, e.g., extra resource requirement, inaccuracy, and empiricism. To this end, under comprehensive analysis on the passive UHF RFID application in the librarianship scenario, a novel and judicious approach based on RFID localization is proposed to address such a misreading problem. Extensive simulation results show that the proposed approach can outperform the existing ones and can be an attractive candidate in practice. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Integrity and Failure Analysis of Cement Sheath Subjected to Coalbed Methane Fracturing

    Lingyun Zhao1,2, Heng Yang3,4,*, Yuanlong Wei1,2,*, Yuhuan Bu3,4, Shaorui Jing3,4, Peiming Zhou1,2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.2, pp. 329-344, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.020216 - 29 August 2022

    Abstract Perforation and fracturing are typically associated with the development of coalbed methane wells. As the cement sheath is prone to failure during this process, in this work, the effects of the casing pressure, elastic modulus of the cement, elastic modulus of the formation, and casing eccentricity on the resulting stresses are analyzed in the frame of a finite element method. Subsequently, sensitivity response curves of the cement sheath stress are plotted by normalizing all factors. The results show that the maximum circumferential stress and Mises stress of the cement sheath increase with the casing internal More > Graphic Abstract

    Integrity and Failure Analysis of Cement Sheath Subjected to Coalbed Methane Fracturing

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prediction of the Behavior of a Power System Using Root Cause Failure Analysis

    Seyed Mohammad Seyed Hosseini*, Kamran Shahanaghi, Safar Shasfand

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.18, No.3, pp. 815-833, 2022, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.019626 - 22 February 2022

    Abstract

    The thermo-economic performance of a gas turbine is simulated using a fish bone technique to characterize the major equipment failure causes. Moreover a fault tree analysis and a Pareto technique are implemented to identify the related failure modes, and the percentage and frequency of failures, respectively. A pump 101 and drier 301 belonging to the Tabriz Petrochemical Company are considered for such analysis, which is complemented with a regression method to determine a behavioral model of this equipment over a twenty-year period. Research findings indicate that 81% of major failure factors in production equipment are related

    More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Ply-by-Ply Failure Analysis of Laminates Under Dynamic Loading

    Ravi Joshi*, P. Pal

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.55, No.2, pp. 173-190, 2021, DOI:10.32604/sv.2021.011387 - 21 April 2021

    Abstract Ply-by-ply failure analysis of symmetric and anti-symmetric laminates under uniform sinusoidal transverse dynamic loading is performed for a specified duration. The study investigates the first ply failure load, followed by the detection of successive ply failures along with their failure modes using various failure theories. Some of the well-established failure theories, mostly used by the researchers, are considered for the failure prediction in laminates. The finite element computational model based on higher order shear deformation displacement field is used for the failure analysis and the complete methodology is computer coded using FORTRAN. The ply-discount stiffness More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Damage Failure Analysis of Z-Pins Reinforced Composite Adhesively Bonded Single-Lap Joint

    Yinhuan Yang1,*, Manfeng Gong1, Xiaoqun Xia1, Yuling Tang2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.126, No.3, pp. 1239-1249, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.014129 - 19 February 2021

    Abstract In order to study the mechanical properties of Z-pins reinforced laminated composite single-lap adhesively bonded joint under un-directional static tensile load, damage failure analysis of the joint was carried out by means of test and numerical simulation. The failure mode and mechanism of the joint were analyzed by tensile failure experiments. According to the experimental results, the joint exhibits mixed failure, and the ultimate failure is Z-pins pulling out of the adherend. In order to study the failure mechanism of the joint, the finite element method is used to predict the failure strength. The numerical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Deep Learning-Based Computational Algorithm for Identifying Damage Load Condition: An Artificial Intelligence Inverse Problem Solution for Failure Analysis

    Shaofei Ren1,2, Guorong Chen2 , Tiange Li2 , Qijun Chen2, Shaofan Li2, *

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.117, No.3, pp. 287-307, 2018, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2018.04697

    Abstract In this work, we have developed a novel machine (deep) learning computational framework to determine and identify damage loading parameters (conditions) for structures and materials based on the permanent or residual plastic deformation distribution or damage state of the structure. We have shown that the developed machine learning algorithm can accurately and (practically) uniquely identify both prior static as well as impact loading conditions in an inverse manner, based on the residual plastic strain and plastic deformation as forensic signatures. The paper presents the detailed machine learning algorithm, data acquisition and learning processes, and validation/verification More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deformation and failure analysis of river levee induced by coal mining and its influence factor

    Meng Li1,2, Jixiong Zhang1,3, Nan Zhou1, Qiang Zhang1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.113, No.2, pp. 183-194, 2017, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2017.113.189

    Abstract To study the influence of coal mining on the stability of river levees, a mechanical model of mining-induced river levee deformation was established. This was based on the mining-induced deformation characteristics of river levees and the application of a typical surface subsidence function. Meanwhile, a failure criterion was proposed for river levees. Using some examples, the deformation of, and stress distribution through, river levees under the influence of mining were obtained: the maximum tensile stress on the bottom of the river levee was less than the tensile strength, under which circumstance the river levee remained More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Failure Analysis of Bolted Joints in Cross-ply Composite Laminates Using Cohesive Zone Elements

    A. Ataş1, C. Soutis2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.34, No.3, pp. 199-226, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2013.034.199

    Abstract A strength prediction method is presented for double-lap single fastener bolted joints of cross-ply carbon fibre reinforced plastic (CFRP) composite laminates using cohesive zone elements (CZEs). Three-dimensional finite element models were developed and CZEs were inserted into subcritical damage planes identified from X-ray radiographs. The method makes a compromise between the experimental correlation factors (dependant on lay-up, stacking sequence and joint geometry) and three material properties (fracture energy, interlaminar strength and nonlinear shear stress-strain response). Strength of the joints was determined from the predicted load-displacement curves considering sub-laminate and plylevel scaling effects. The predictions are More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Impact Failure Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Structural Components by Using Finite Element Method

    A. Ramachandra Murthy1 , G.S. Palani1 , Nagesh R. Iyer1 , Smitha Gopinath1 and V. Ramesh Kumar1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.86, No.5, pp. 409-434, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2012.086.409

    Abstract This paper presents the details of projectile impact on reinforced concrete structural components. Nonlinear explicit transient dynamic analysis has been carried out by using finite element method. Concrete damage model has been employed to represent the nonlinear behaviour of target under impact load. Various methods of modeling of reinforcement have been explained. A brief note on equation of state for concrete, contact algorithms and nonlinear explicit transient dynamic analysis has been given. Numerical studies have been carried out to compute the response of concrete target due to impact of projectile. The computed penetration depth have More >

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