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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance Evaluation of an Evaporative Cooling Pad for Humidification -Dehumidification Desalination

    Ibtissam El Aouni, Hicham Labrim, Elhoussaine Ouabida, Ahmed Ait Errouhi, Rachid El Bouayadi, Driss Zejli, Aouatif Saad*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.10, pp. 2323-2335, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.050611 - 23 September 2024

    Abstract The perfect combination of renewable energy and desalination technologies is the key to meeting water demands in a cost-effective, efficient and environmentally friendly way. The desalination technique by humidification-dehumidification is non-conventional approach suitable for areas with low infrastructure (such as rural and decentralized regions) since it does not require permanent maintenance. In this study, this technology is implemented by using solar energy as a source of thermal power. A seawater desalination unit is considered, which consists of a chamber with two evaporators (humidifiers), a wetted porous material made of a corrugated cellulose cardboard and a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECT OF EVAPORATOR DIAMETERS ON PERFORMANCES OF A CUSTOM AIR WATER GENERATOR

    Mirmanto Mirmantoa,*, Syahrul Syahrula, Agung Tri Wijayantab

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-5, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.9

    Abstract A study to examine the effect of evaporator diameters on the performances of a custom air-water generator had been conducted in naturally room air temperatures. Performances in this study consisted of fresh water production, coefficient of performance, and total heat transfer from the air. The freshwater was attained from the dew that dropped from the evaporator walls. It was from water vapour in the air that condensed due to the low temperature of the evaporator walls. The evaporator which had dimensions of 285 mm x 12.7 mm x 480 mm was placed in an open More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of an Internal Heat Exchanger on the Performances of a Double Evaporator Ejector Refrigeration Cycle

    Rachedi Khadraoui1, Latra Boumaraf1,*, Philippe Haberschill2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.5, pp. 1115-1128, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.022674 - 30 November 2022

    Abstract A theoretical investigation is presented about a double evaporator ejector refrigeration cycle (DEERC). Special attention is paid to take into account the influence of the sub-cooling and superheating effects induced by an internal heat exchanger (IHX). The ejector is introduced into the baseline cycle in order to mitigate the throttling process losses and increase the compressor suction pressure. Moreover, the IHX has the structure of a concentric counter-flow type heat exchanger and is intentionally used to ensure that the fluid at the compressor inlet is vapor. To assess accurately the influence of the IHX on More > Graphic Abstract

    Effect of an Internal Heat Exchanger on the Performances of a Double Evaporator Ejector Refrigeration Cycle

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECTS OF EVAPORATING TEMPERATURE ON FLOW PATTERN IN A HORIZONTAL EVAPORATOR

    Andriyanto Setyawana,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.14, pp. 1-6, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.14.22

    Abstract In this paper, the effect of evaporating temperature on the void fraction and flow pattern of R290 in an evaporator of air conditioning unit has been studied. The analysis was carried out for evaporator diameter of 7.9 mm and 6.3 mm and cooling capacity of 2.64 kW and 5.28 kW. The analysis was conducted at evaporating temperature of -20°C to +5°C with an increment of 5°C. At the inlet of evaporator, the void fraction ranges from 0.932 to 0.984, whereas at the outlet the void fraction is 1. Testing the void fraction by using 3… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECT OF RESIDUAL NON-CONDENSABLE GASES ON THE PERFORMANCE OF A CARBON DIOXIDE EVAPORATOR AND THE SYSTEM PERFORMANCE

    Jing Hua,* , Mingxing Dub

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.14, pp. 1-7, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.14.5

    Abstract Inert gases are conveniently used for leak detection. Relative to CO2, majority of the inert gases are non-condensable. It is of great significance to understand the effects of residual non-condensable gases on the performance of a refrigeration system. This paper investigates, both theoretically and experimentally, on the impact of residual non-condensable gases on the performance of a carbon dioxide (CO2) evaporator and the system performance. A theoretical analysis indicates that residual non-condensable gases can convert homogeneous nucleation into a heterogeneous nucleation process and accelerate phase change, thus, reducing superheat or incipient boiling temperature. To investigate the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Noise Control of a Domestic Refrigerator Using a Natural Material Based Composite

    A. R. Mohanty1,*, S. Fatima2

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.54, No.4, pp. 247-256, 2020, DOI:10.32604/sv.2020.011011 - 25 November 2020

    Abstract This paper studies the acoustics of a frost free three door domestic refrigerator. Then, as a case study, the radiated noise reduction in the refrigerator using a natural material base composite is presented. Composites manufactured out of Jute, which is a plant fiber abundantly and cheaply available in India and Bangladesh are used in the noise reduction in the refrigerator. Mostly in this work, composites made out of felts of jute were used as barriers for noise control of the refrigerator. Measured acoustical, thermal and physical properties of various jute composites are reported. Noise sources More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HEAT TRANSFER CHARCACTERISTICS IN A COPPER MICRO-EVAPORATOR AND FLOW PATTERN-BASED PREDICTION METHOD FOR FLOW BOILING IN MICROCHANNELS

    Etienne Costa-Patrya, Jonathan Olivierb, John R. Thomea,∗

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 1-14, 2012, DOI:10.5098/hmt.v3.1.3002

    Abstract This article presents new experimental results for two-phase flow boiling of R-134a, R-1234ze(E) and R-245fa in a micro-evaporator. The test section was made of copper and composed of 52 microchannels 163μm wide and 1560μm high with the channels separated by 178μm wide fins. The channels were 13.2mm long. There were 35 local heaters and temperature measurements arranged in a 5×7 array as a pseudo-CPU. The total pressure drops of the test section were below 20kPa in all cases. The wall heat transfer coefficients were generally above 10’000W/m2K and a function of the heat flux, vapor quality More >

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