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    ARTICLE

    The Identification of Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase (PAL) Genes from Pinus yunnanensis and an Analysis of Enzyme Activity in vitro

    Dejin Mu1,2, Lin Chen1,2, Heze Wang1,2, Zhaoliu Hu1,2, Sihui Chen1,2, Shi Chen1,2, Nianhui Cai1,2, Yulan Xu1,2, Junrong Tang1,2,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.3, pp. 503-516, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.048786 - 28 March 2024

    Abstract Phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) is the rate-limiting and pivotal enzyme of the general phenylpropanoid pathway, but few reports have been found on PAL genes in Pinus yunnanensis. In the present study, three PAL genes were cloned and identified from P. yunnanensis seedlings for the first time, namely, PyPAL-1, PyPAL-2, and PyPAL-3. Our results indicated that the open-reading frames of PyPAL genes were 2184, 2157, and 2385 bp. Phylogenetic tree analysis revealed that PyPALs have high homology with other known PAL genes in other plants. In vitro enzymatic analysis showed that all three PyPAL recombinant proteins could catalyze the deamination of L-phenylalanine to form More >

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