Altyeb Altaher Taha^*, Sharaf Jameel Malebary

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.3, pp. 6089-6105, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023848

Abstract Diabetes is a chronic health condition that impairs the body's ability to convert food to energy, recognized by persistently high levels of blood glucose. Undiagnosed diabetes can cause many complications, including retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, and other vascular disorders. Machine learning methods can be very useful for disease identification, prediction, and treatment. This paper proposes a new ensemble learning approach for type 2 diabetes prediction based on a hybrid meta-classifier of fuzzy clustering and logistic regression. The proposed approach consists of two levels. First, a base-learner comprising six machine learning algorithms is utilized for predicting diabetes. Second, a hybrid meta-learner that… More >

LEJUN GONG^1,2,*, SHEHAI ZHOU¹, JINGMEI CHEN¹, YONGMIN LI¹, LI ZHANG⁴, ZHIHONG GAO³

BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.4, pp. 951-960, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.016625

Abstract Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play an important role in many life activities such as epigenetic material regulation, cell cycle regulation, dosage compensation and cell differentiation regulation, and are associated with many human diseases. There are many limitations in identifying and annotating lncRNAs using traditional biological experimental methods. With the development of high-throughput sequencing technology, it is of great practical significance to identify the lncRNAs from massive RNA sequence data using machine learning method. Based on the Bagging method and Decision Tree algorithm in ensemble learning, this paper proposes a method of lncRNAs gene sequence identification called BDLR. The identification results… More >

Fuad Ali Mohammed Al-Yarimi^*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.32, No.3, pp. 1729-1742, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.022418

Abstract Computer-aided arrhythmia prediction from ECG (electrocardiograms) is essential in clinical practices, which promises to reduce the mortality caused by inexperienced clinical practitioners. Moreover, computer-aided methods often succeed in the early detection of arrhythmia scope from electrocardiogram reports. Machine learning is the buzz of computer-aided clinical practices. Particularly, computer-aided arrhythmia prediction methods highly adopted machine learning methods. However, the high dimensionality in feature values considered for the machine learning models’ training phase often causes false alarming. This manuscript addressed the high dimensionality in the learning phase and proposed an (Ensemble Learning method for Arrhythmia Prediction) ELAP (ensemble learning-based arrhythmia prediction). The… More >

G. Parthasarathy^1,*, S. Sathiya Devi²

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 2419-2434, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019805

Abstract Recommender system is a tool to suggest items to the users from the extensive history of the user's feedback. Though, it is an emerging research area concerning academics and industries, where it suffers from sparsity, scalability, and cold start problems. This paper addresses sparsity, and scalability problems of model-based collaborative recommender system based on ensemble learning approach and enhanced clustering algorithm for movie recommendations. In this paper, an effective movie recommendation system is proposed by Classification and Regression Tree (CART) algorithm, enhanced Balanced Iterative Reducing and Clustering using Hierarchies (BIRCH) algorithm and truncation method. In this research paper, a new… More >

G. Madhu¹, B. Lalith Bharadwaj¹, Rohit Boddeda², Sai Vardhan¹, K. Sandeep Kautish³, Khalid Alnowibet⁴, Adel F. Alrasheedi⁴, Ali Wagdy Mohamed^5,6,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 5467-5469, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020455

Abstract COVID-19 is a growing problem worldwide with a high mortality rate. As a result, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared it a pandemic. In order to limit the spread of the disease, a fast and accurate diagnosis is required. A reverse transcript polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test is often used to detect the disease. However, since this test is time-consuming, a chest computed tomography (CT) or plain chest X-ray (CXR) is sometimes indicated. The value of automated diagnosis is that it saves time and money by minimizing human effort. Three significant contributions are made by our research. Its initial purpose… More >

Saadullah Farooq Abbasi^1,2, Harun Jamil³, Wei Chen^2,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 4619-4633, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020318

Abstract Sleep stage classification can provide important information regarding neonatal brain development and maturation. Visual annotation, using polysomnography (PSG), is considered as a gold standard for neonatal sleep stage classification. However, visual annotation is time consuming and needs professional neurologists. For this reason, an internet of things and ensemble-based automatic sleep stage classification has been proposed in this study. 12 EEG features, from 9 bipolar channels, were used to train and test the base classifiers including convolutional neural network, support vector machine, and multilayer perceptron. Bagging and stacking ensembles are then used to combine the outputs for final classification. The proposed… More >

Asma A. Alhashmi^*, Abdulbasit A. Darem

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.41, No.1, pp. 241-254, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.020023

Abstract Due to the proliferation of internet-enabled smartphones, many people, particularly young people in Arabic society, have widely adopted social media platforms as a primary means of communication, interaction and friendship making. The technological advances in smartphones and communication have enabled young people to keep in touch and form huge social networks from all over the world. However, such networks expose young people to cyberbullying and offensive content that puts their safety and emotional well-being at serious risk. Although, many solutions have been proposed to automatically detect cyberbullying, most of the existing solutions have been designed for English speaking consumers. The… More >

Sultan Noman Qasem^1,2, Mohammed Al-Sarem^3,4, Faisal Saeed^3,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1721-1747, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.018972

Abstract Rumors regarding epidemic diseases such as COVID 19, medicines and treatments, diagnostic methods and public emergencies can have harmful impacts on health and political, social and other aspects of people’s lives, especially during emergency situations and health crises. With huge amounts of content being posted to social media every second during these situations, it becomes very difficult to detect fake news (rumors) that poses threats to the stability and sustainability of the healthcare sector. A rumor is defined as a statement for which truthfulness has not been verified. During COVID 19, people found difficulty in obtaining the most truthful news… More >

Muhammad Hasnain¹, Imran Ghani², Seung Ryul Jeong^3,*, Aitizaz Ali¹

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.40, No.1, pp. 327-339, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.018300

Abstract This paper presents a review of the ensemble learning models proposed for web services classification, selection, and composition. Web service is an evolutionary research area, and ensemble learning has become a hot spot to assess web services’ earlier mentioned aspects. The proposed research aims to review the state of art approaches performed on the interesting web services area. The literature on the research topic is examined using the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) as a research method. The study reveals an increasing trend of using ensemble learning in the chosen papers within the last ten years.… More >

Qasim M. Zainel¹, Murad B. Khorsheed², Saad Darwish^3,*, Amr A. Ahmed⁴

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.3, pp. 3813-3828, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014759

Abstract Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) models succeed in vast domains. CNNs are available in a variety of topologies and sizes. The challenge in this area is to develop the optimal CNN architecture for a particular issue in order to achieve high results by using minimal computational resources to train the architecture. Our proposed framework to automated design is aimed at resolving this problem. The proposed framework is focused on a genetic algorithm that develops a population of CNN models in order to find the architecture that is the best fit. In comparison to the co-authored work, our proposed framework is concerned… More >