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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Characteristics of Rock Mechanics Response and Energy Evolution Regime of Deep Reservoirs in the Bozhong Sag, Bohai Bay Basin

    Suogui Shang1, Kechao Gao1, Qingbin Wang1, Xinghua Zhang1, Pengli Zhou2,3,*, Jianhua Li2,3, Peng Chu2,3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.9, pp. 2505-2524, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.050094 - 19 August 2024

    Abstract Hydraulic fracturing is a mature and effective method for deep oil and gas production, which provides a foundation for deep oil and gas production. One of the key aspects of implementing hydraulic fracturing technology lies in understanding mechanics response characteristics of rocks in deep reservoirs under complex stress conditions. In this work, based on outcrop core samples, high-stress triaxial compression tests were designed to simulate the rock mechanics behavior of deep reservoirs in Bozhong Sag. Additionally, this study analyzes the deformation and damage law for rock under different stress conditions. Wherein, with a particular focus… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Experimental Investigation on Compressive Properties of Fiber Recycled Aggregate Concrete

    Guiwu Lin, Kaige Liu, Yuliang Chen*, Yunpeng Ji, Rui Jiang

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.11, No.11, pp. 3957-3975, 2023, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2023.028290 - 31 October 2023

    Abstract This paper presents an experimental study to explore the compressive properties of fiber recycled aggregate concrete. A total of 75 specimens with the replacement rate of recycled coarse aggregate and fiber type were conducted under a uniaxial compressive test. The failure modes, stress-strain whole curves, peak stress, peak strain, and energy dissipation capacity were systematically observed and revealed. Test results indicate that steel fiber has the best modification effect on energy dissipation capacity and the toughness index of recycled concrete, corresponding to the enhancement of 81.75% and 22.90% on average. The addition of polyvinyl alcohol… More > Graphic Abstract

    Experimental Investigation on Compressive Properties of Fiber Recycled Aggregate Concrete

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Response Spectrum Analysis of 7-story Assembled Frame Structure with Energy Dissipation System

    Jin Zhao, Yi Wang*, Zhengwei Ma

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.17, No.2, pp. 159-173, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2023.09601 - 09 May 2023

    Abstract Viscoelastic damper is an effective passive damping device, which can reduce the seismic response of the structure by increasing the damping and dissipating the vibration energy of structures. It has a wide application prospect in actual structural vibration control because of simple device and economical material. In view of the poor seismic behaviors of assembled frame structure connections, various energy dissipation devices are proposed to improve the seismic performance. The finite element numerical analysis method is adopted to analyze relevant energy dissipation structural parameters. The response spectrum of a 7-story assembled frame structure combined the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of the Hydraulic Performances of a New Liquid Emitter Based on a Leaf Vein Concept

    Tianyu Xu, Zhouming Su, Yanru Su, Zonglei Li, Quanjie Chen, Shuteng Zhi, Ennan Zheng*, Kaili Meng

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.8, pp. 2147-2160, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.025556 - 04 April 2023

    Abstract The leaf-vein drip irrigation emitter is a new type of drip emitter based on a bionic structure able to support shunting, sharp turns, and increased dissipation. In the present work, the results of twenty-five tests executed in the framework of an orthogonal design strategy are presented in order to clarify the influence of the geometrical parameters of the flow channel on the hydraulic characteristics of such emitter. The corresponding flow index and head loss coefficient are determined through numerical simulations and model testing. The results show that the flow index of the flow channel is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Simulation of the Hydraulic Behavior of a Bionic-Structure Drip Irrigation Emitter

    Tianyu Xu1, Yanru Su1, Zhouming Su1, Shuteng Zhi1, Ennan Zheng1,*, Chengcheng Yan2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.18, No.4, pp. 1169-1182, 2022, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.018628 - 06 April 2022

    Abstract The bionic structure drip irrigation emitter (BSDE) is a new-type emitter, by which better hydraulic performances can be obtained. In the present work, twenty-five sets of orthogonal test schemes were implemented to analyze the influence of the geometric parameters of the flow channel on the hydraulic characteristics and energy dissipation efficiency of this emitter. Through numerical simulations and verification tests, the flow index and energy dissipation coefficient were obtained. According to the results, the flow index of the BSDE is 0.4757–0.5067. The energy dissipation coefficient under the pressure head of 5–15 m is 584–1701. The More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Energy Optimized Faithful Adder with Parallel Carry Generation

    K. N. Vijeyakumar1, S. Maragatharaj2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.2, pp. 2543-2561, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019789 - 27 September 2021

    Abstract Approximate computing has received significant attention in the design of portable CMOS hardware for error-tolerant applications. This work proposes an approximate adder that to optimize area delay and achieve energy efficiency using Parallel Carry (PC) generation logic. For ‘n’ bits in input, the proposed algorithm use approximate addition for least n/2 significant bits and exact addition for most n/2 significant bits. A simple OR logic with no carry propagation is used to implement the approximate part. In the exact part, addition is performed using 4-bit adder blocks that implement PC at block level to reduce node capacitance… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Differences in Lower Extremity Joints Energy Dissipation Strategy during Landing between Athletes with Symptomatic Patellar Tendinopathy (PT) and without Patellar Tendinopathy (UPT)

    Datao Xu1, Zhenghui Lu1, Siqin Shen2, Gusztáv Fekete2, Ukadike C. Ugbolue3, Yaodong Gu1,*

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.18, No.2, pp. 107-118, 2021, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2021.015453 - 09 April 2021

    Abstract Patellar tendinopathy is a clinical symptom of patellar tendons characterized by local pain in the front of the knee joint. It is common among basketball and volleyball players. Patients with patellar tendinopathy may exhibit different landing strategies during landing compared to healthy individuals. The purpose of this study was to compare the differences in lower limb joint energy dissipation (eccentric work) values for the symptomatic patellar tendinopathy (PT) athletes and no patellar tendinopathy (UPT) athletes during single-leg landing. A total of 26 (PT: 13, UPT:13) semi-professional male basketball and volleyball player’s kinetic data were collected… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mechanical Response and Energy Dissipation Analysis of Heat-Treated Granite Under Repeated Impact Loading

    Zhiliang Wang1,*, Nuocheng Tian2, Jianguo Wang3, Shengqi Yang3, Guang Liu1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.59, No.1, pp. 275-296, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.04247

    Abstract The mechanical behaviors and energy dissipation characteristics of heat-treated granite were investigated under repeated impact loading. The granite samples were firstly heat-treated at the temperature of 20°C, 200°C, 400°C, and 600°C, respectively. The thermal damage characteristics of these samples were then observed and measured before impact tests. Dynamic impact compression tests finally were carried out using a modified split-Hopkinson pressure bar under three impact velocities of 12 m/s, 15 m/s, and 18 m/s. These test results show that the mineral composition and the main oxides of the granite do not change with these treatment temperatures.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of Gravitational Field and Temperature Dependent Properties on Two-Temperature Thermoelastic Medium with Voids under G-N Theory

    Mohamed I. A. Othman1, Magda E. M. Zidan1, Mohamed I. M. Hilal1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.40, No.3, pp. 179-201, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2014.040.179

    Abstract This investigation is aimed to study the two dimensional problem of thermoelastic medium with voids under the effect of the gravity. The modulus of elasticity is taken as a linear function of the reference temperature and employing the two-temperature generalized thermoelasticity. The problem is studied in the context of Green-Naghdi (G-N) theory of types II and III. The normal mode analysis method is used to obtain the exact expressions for the physical quantities which have been shown graphically by comparison between two types of the (G-N) theory in the presence and the absence of the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On Multiscale Modeling Using the Generalized Method of Cells: Preserving Energy Dissipation across Disparate Length Scales

    E. J. Pineda1, B. A. Bednarcyk1, A. M. Waas2, S. M. Arnold1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 119-154, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2013.035.119

    Abstract A mesh objective crack band model was implemented within the generalized method of cells micromechanics theory. This model was linked to a macroscale finite element model to predict post-peak strain softening in composite materials. Although a mesh objective theory was implemented at the microscale, it does not preclude pathological mesh dependence at the macroscale. To ensure mesh objectivity at both scales, the energy density and the energy release rate must be preserved identically across the two scales. This requires a consistent characteristic length or localization limiter. The effects of scaling (or not scaling) the dimensions More >

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