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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    The Effect of Fatigue Loading Frequency on the Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior of a Nickel-Based Superalloy: Experimental Investigation and Modelling

    Yi Shi1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.29, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012366

    Abstract The Nickel-based superalloy is wieldy applied in hot components of aero turbine engine due to its superior mechanical property at elevated temperature. However, the working condition of engine hot components are severe and thus the effect of high temperature, oxidation and time-dependent loading on fatigue crack growth behavior should be considered in structure analysis. In this study, first the effect of environment was experimentally investigated. Stand compact tension (CT) specimens under different temperatures and loading frequencies were tests to evaluate the role of temperature and time-dependent effect on fatigue crack growth. Results show that if… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Experimental and Numerical Methods for Characterizing Thermal Gradient Induced Stress in Elevated Temperature Fatigue Testing

    Guo Li1, Shaochen Bao2, Shuiting Ding3, Zhenlei Li2,*, Liangliang Zuo1, Shuyang Xia1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09927

    Abstract Advanced air-cooling turbine blades are capable of operating above the melting temperature of Nickel-based superalloy, which accordingly withstand complex thermomechanical fatigue loads during service life. This paper considers the problem of realizing gas turbine representative thermal gradients in the elevated temperature fatigue test, while ensuring the thermal gradient induced stress inside the specimens. For this purpose, a novel temperature control device utilizing impingement cooling, which supplies cooling air inside the gauge section and releases toward the inner wall, was constructed in tubular fatigue specimens. A single induction coil was arranged outside the gauge section, providing… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Elevated Temperature Properties of Bamboo Shaving Reinforced Geopolymer Composites

    Xinli Zhang1, Jiayu Zhang1, Zuhua Zhang2,*, Yiqiang Wu1,*, Yingfeng Zuo1

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.11, No.1, pp. 27-40, 2023, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2023.023400 - 10 August 2022

    Abstract Geopolymer is a new alternative cement binder to produce concrete. In the present study, a novel geopolymer composites containing bamboo shaving (0–2 wt.%) were fabricated and exposed to the temperatures of 200°C, 400°C, 600°C and 800°C. Physical properties, micro-structure, and mechanical strengths of the geopolymer composites were evaluated before and after heating in order to understand their thermal properties, which are essential for the use as building materials. As the temperature rises, the drying shrinkage and apparent porosity of the composites increase, while the compressive and bending strengths decrease. At the temperature range of 200°C–800°C, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    A Study on Nonlinear Structural Analysis of Offshore Structures subject to Elevated Temperature due to Fire

    Jeong Hwan Kim, Du Chan Kim, Ju Hye Park, Bong Ju Kim, Jung Kwan Seo, Jeom Kee Paik, Satya N. Atluri

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.19, No.2, pp. 63-64, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.019.063

    Abstract In offshore structures, fire is one of the most important hazardous events. This has been proved by several disasters such as Piper Alpha and Deepwater Horizon accidents. The concern of fires has recently been reflected in rules and quantified risk assessment based design practice. Within the framework of quantified risk assessment and management for offshore installations, therefore, more refined computations of consequences or hazardous action effects due to fire is required.
    The aim of the present study is to examine the technologies involved in computations of nonlinear structural analysis of offshore structures subject to temperature More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Fracture Toughness of Carbon Nanofiber Reinforced Polylactic Acid at Room and Elevated Temperatures

    Y. Shimamura1, Y. Shibata2, K. Tohgo3, H. Araki4

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.6, No.3, pp. 189-194, 2008, DOI:10.3970/icces.2008.006.189

    Abstract Polylactic acid (PLA) is a biodegradable plastic made from lactic acid, and can be produced by renewable raw materials. The mechanical properties of PLA are, however, not sufficient for structural materials. In our study, carbon nanofiber reinforced PLA was fabricated to overcome the deficiency of PLA and the mechanical properties were measured at room and elevated temperatures. Vapor grown carbon fiber (VGCF) was used for reinforcement. Three point bending specimens were fabricated by using injection molding, and then bending stiffness, bending strength and fracture toughness were measured for amorphous and crystallized specimens. As a result, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Role of Residual Stress in Structural Integrity Assessment of Cracked Components at Elevated Temperatures

    Kamran Nikbin1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 51-68, 2007, DOI:10.3970/sdhm.2007.003.051

    Abstract Weldments and welded regions of components are likely to see failure at elevated temperatures earlier than homogenous parent material. In some cases variable loading could also introduce creep/fatigue crack growth. These weld regions not only contain variable creep properties but are likely to contain residual stresses which could relax in time. There are three key factors which may determine a successful outcome for remaining life assessment of engineering components containing residual stresses in the vicinity of welds. The first is standardized testing and measurement procedures. The second is the development of appropriate and accurate correlating… More >

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