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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Sensitivity Analysis of Electromagnetic Scattering from Dielectric Targets with Polynomial Chaos Expansion and Method of Moments

    Yujing Ma1,4, Zhongwang Wang2, Jieyuan Zhang3, Ruijin Huo1,4, Xiaohui Yuan1,4,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.2, pp. 2079-2102, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.048488

    Abstract In this paper, an adaptive polynomial chaos expansion method (PCE) based on the method of moments (MoM) is proposed to construct surrogate models for electromagnetic scattering and further sensitivity analysis. The MoM is applied to accurately solve the electric field integral equation (EFIE) of electromagnetic scattering from homogeneous dielectric targets. Within the bistatic radar cross section (RCS) as the research object, the adaptive PCE algorithm is devoted to selecting the appropriate order to construct the multivariate surrogate model. The corresponding sensitivity results are given by the further derivative operation, which is compared with those of More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    The Method of Moments for Electromagnetic Scattering Analysis Accelerated by the Polynomial Chaos Expansion in Infinite Domains

    Yujing Ma1,*, Leilei Chen2,3, Haojie Lian3,4, Zhongwang Wang2,3

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.28, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.010585

    Abstract An efficient method of moments (MoM) based on polynomial chaos expansion(PCE) is applied to quickly calculate the electromagnetic scattering problems. The triangle basic functions are used to discretize the surface integral equations. The PCE is utilized to accelerate the MoM by constructing a surrogate model for univariate and bivariate analysis[1]. The mathematical expressions of the surrogate model for the radar cross-section (RCS) are established by considering uncertain parameters such as bistatic angle, incident frequency, and dielectric constant[2,3]. By using the example of a scattering cylinder with analytical solution, it is verified that the MoM accelerated More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Broadband Electromagnetic Scattering Analysis with Isogeometric Boundary Element Method Accelerated by Frequency-Decoupling and Model Order Reduction Techniques

    Yujing Ma1, Zhongwang Wang2, Xiaohui Yuan1, Leilei Chen2,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09662

    Abstract The paper presents a novel fast calculation method for broadband Electromagnetic Scattering analysis. In this work, the isogeometric boundary element method is used to solve Helmholtz equations for the electromagnetic scattering problems. The non-uniform rational B-splines are employed to construct structural geometries and discretize electric and magnetic field integral equations [1,2]. To avoid timeconsuming multi-frequency calculations, the series expansion method is used to decouple the frequencydependent terms from the integrand in the boundary element method [3,4]. The second-order Arnoldi (SOAR) method is applied to construct a reduced-order model that retains the essential structures and key More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Method of Fundamental Solutions for Scattering Problems of Electromagnetic Waves

    D.L. Young1,2, J.W. Ruan2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.7, No.2, pp. 223-232, 2005, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2005.007.223

    Abstract The applications of the method of fundamental solutions (MFS) for modeling the scattering of time-harmonic electromagnetic fields, which are governed by vector Helmholtz equations with coupled boundary conditions, are described. Various perfectly electric conductors are considered as the scatterers to investigate the accuracy of the numerical performance of the proposed procedure by comparing with the available analytical solutions. It is also the intention of this study to reveal the characteristics of the algorithms by comparisons with other numerical methods. The model is first validated to the exact solutions of the electromagnetic wave propagation problems for More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Characteristic Basis Function Method: A New Technique for Fast Solution of Radar Scattering Problems

    Raj Mittra1, V.V.S. Prakash1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.5, No.5, pp. 435-442, 2004, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2004.005.435

    Abstract In this paper, we introduce a novel approach for the efficient solution of electromagnetic scattering problems from objects that can be represented in terms of facets. The approach is based on the use of the Characteristic Basis Functions (CBFs), which are high-level basis functions of special types, and whose domains are not bound by the conventional Rao, Wilton and Glisson (RWG) discretization using triangular patches that are typically$\lambda$/10 to$\lambda$/20 in size. In contrast, the CBFs are defined over much larger-size domains, even tens of wavelengths in size, with no limit placed on the dimensions of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Parallel 3D Time Domain Electromagnetic Scattering Simulations on Unstructured Meshes

    O. Hassan1, K. Morgan, J. Jones, B. Larwood, N. P. Weatherill

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.5, No.5, pp. 383-394, 2004, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2004.005.383

    Abstract A numerical procedure for the simulation of 3D problems involving the scattering of electromagnetic waves is presented. As practical problems of interest in this area often involve domains of complex geometrical shape, an unstructured mesh based method is adopted. The solution algorithm employs an explicit finite element procedure for the solution of Maxwell's curl equations in the time domain using unstructured tetrahedral meshes. A PML absorbing layer is added at the artificial far field boundary that is created by the truncation of the physical domain prior to the numerical solution. The complete solution procedure is More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Development of New Algorithms for High Frequency Electromagnetic Scattering

    E. Bleszynski1, M. Bleszynski1, T. Jaroszewicz1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.5, No.4, pp. 295-318, 2004, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2004.005.295

    Abstract We describe elements of our current work on the development of new methods for high frequency electromagnetic scattering, based on the wavefront (WF) representation of propagating fields and on the asymptotic but rigorous solution of integral equations for surface currents. In the wavefront evolution technique, surfaces of constant phase are constructed and treated not merely as collections of independent rays, but as well defined geometrical objects endowed with the full connectivity information. Hence, a precise determination of shadow and reflection boundaries, a construction of (multiply) diffracted wavefronts, a dynamic adjustment of the number of rays,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Method of Moments Solution Procedure to Solve Electrically Large Electromagnetic Scattering Problems

    T.N. Killian1, S.M. Rao1 and M.E. Baginski1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 255-270, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.046.255

    Abstract In this work, we present a new method of moments solution procedure for calculating acoustic/electromagnetic scattering and radiation by a metallic body whose physical dimension is very large with respect to wavelength. The specially computed basis functions and the testing procedure results in a block-diagonally-dominant moment matrix where each block along the diagonal corresponds to a portion of the structure. The new solution procedure results in considerable savings in terms of computer storage and processing times. Although the procedure is outlined in general mathematical terms, the numerical results are presented only for electromagnetic scattering from More >

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