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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Adaptation of Federated Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Efficient and Secure E-Healthcare Systems

    Rabia Abid1, Muhammad Rizwan2, Abdulatif Alabdulatif3,*, Abdullah Alnajim4, Meznah Alamro5, Mourade Azrour6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.3, pp. 3413-3429, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.046880 - 26 March 2024

    Abstract Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has an advanced feature to enhance the decision-making feature and improve the rule-based technique by using more advanced Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) based algorithms. In this paper, we chose e-healthcare systems for efficient decision-making and data classification, especially in data security, data handling, diagnostics, laboratories, and decision-making. Federated Machine Learning (FML) is a new and advanced technology that helps to maintain privacy for Personal Health Records (PHR) and handle a large amount of medical data effectively. In this context, XAI, along with FML, increases efficiency and improves the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Secure and Efficient Information Authentication Scheme for E-Healthcare System

    Naveed Khan1, Jianbiao Zhang1,*, Ghulam Ali Mallah2, Shehzad Ashraf Chaudhry3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.3, pp. 3877-3896, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032553 - 08 October 2023

    Abstract The mobile cellular network provides internet connectivity for heterogeneous Internet of Things (IoT) devices. The cellular network consists of several towers installed at appropriate locations within a smart city. These cellular towers can be utilized for various tasks, such as e-healthcare systems, smart city surveillance, traffic monitoring, infrastructure surveillance, or sidewalk checking. Security is a primary concern in data broadcasting, particularly authentication, because the strength of a cellular network’s signal is much higher frequency than the associated one, and their frequencies can sometimes be aligned, posing a significant challenge. As a result, that requires attention, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Energy and Latency Optimization in Edge-Fog-Cloud Computing for the Internet of Medical Things

    Hatem A. Alharbi1, Barzan A. Yosuf2, Mohammad Aldossary3,*, Jaber Almutairi4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 1299-1319, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.039367 - 26 May 2023

    Abstract In this paper, the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is identified as a promising solution, which integrates with the cloud computing environment to provide remote health monitoring solutions and improve the quality of service (QoS) in the healthcare sector. However, problems with the present architectural models such as those related to energy consumption, service latency, execution cost, and resource usage, remain a major concern for adopting IoMT applications. To address these problems, this work presents a four-tier IoMT-edge-fog-cloud architecture along with an optimization model formulated using Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP), with the objective of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MEC-IoT-Healthcare: Analysis and Prospects

    Hongyuan Wang1, Mohammed Dauwed2, Imran Khan3, Nor Samsiah Sani4,*, Hasmila Amirah Omar4, Hirofumi Amano5, Samih M. Mostafa6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 6219-6250, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.030958 - 29 April 2023

    Abstract Physical sensors, intelligent sensors, and output recommendations are all examples of smart health technology that can be used to monitor patients’ health and change their behavior. Smart health is an Internet-of-Things (IoT)-aware network and sensing infrastructure that provides real-time, intelligent, and ubiquitous healthcare services. Because of the rapid development of cloud computing, as well as related technologies such as fog computing, smart health research is progressively moving in the right direction. Cloud, fog computing, IoT sensors, blockchain, privacy and security, and other related technologies have been the focus of smart health research in recent years.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Artificial Intelligence Enabled Decision Support System on E-Healthcare Environment

    B. Karthikeyan1,*, K. Nithya2, Ahmed Alkhayyat3, Yousif Kerrar Yousif4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 2299-2313, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.032585 - 05 January 2023

    Abstract In today’s digital era, e-healthcare systems exploit digital technologies and telecommunication devices such as mobile devices, computers and the internet to provide high-quality healthcare services. E-healthcare decision support systems have been developed to optimize the healthcare services and enhance a patient’s health. These systems enable rapid access to the specialized healthcare services via reliable information, retrieved from the cases or the patient histories. This phenomenon reduces the time taken by the patients to physically visit the healthcare institutions. In the current research work, a new Shuffled Frog Leap Optimizer with Deep Learning-based Decision Support System… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning Enabled Intelligent Healthcare Management System in Smart Cities Environment

    Hanan Abdullah Mengash1, Lubna A. Alharbi2, Saud S. Alotaibi3, Sarab AlMuhaideb4, Nadhem Nemri5, Mrim M. Alnfiai6, Radwa Marzouk1, Ahmed S. Salama7, Mesfer Al Duhayyim8,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 4483-4500, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032588 - 31 October 2022

    Abstract In recent times, cities are getting smart and can be managed effectively through diverse architectures and services. Smart cities have the ability to support smart medical systems that can infiltrate distinct events (i.e., smart hospitals, smart homes, and community health centres) and scenarios (e.g., rehabilitation, abnormal behavior monitoring, clinical decision-making, disease prevention and diagnosis postmarking surveillance and prescription recommendation). The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) with recent technologies, for instance medical screening gadgets, are significant enough to deliver maximum performance and improved management services to handle chronic diseases. With latest developments in digital data collection,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Robust Data Hiding Reversible Technique for Improving the Security in e-Health Care System

    Saima Kanwal1, Feng Tao1,*, Ahmad Almogren2, Ateeq Ur Rehman3, Rizwan Taj1, Ayman Radwan4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.1, pp. 201-219, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.020255 - 24 August 2022

    Abstract The authenticity and integrity of healthcare is the primary objective. Numerous reversible watermarking schemes have been developed to improve the primary objective but increasing the quantity of embedding data leads to covering image distortion and visual quality resulting in data security detection. A trade-off between robustness, imperceptibility, and embedded capacity is difficult to achieve with current algorithms due to limitations in their ability. Keeping this purpose insight, an improved reversibility watermarking methodology is proposed to maximize data embedding capacity and imperceptibility while maintaining data security as a primary concern. A key is generated by a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Internet of Things for in Home Health Based Monitoring System: Modern Advances, Challenges and Future Directions

    Omer Iqbal*, Tayyeba Iftakhar, Saleem Zubair Ahmad

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.4, No.1, pp. 35-55, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2022.022256 - 17 May 2022

    Abstract IOT has carried out important function in converting the traditional fitness care corporation. With developing call for in population, traditional healthcare structures have reached their outmost functionality in presenting sufficient and as plenty as mark offerings. The worldwide is handling devastating developing antique population disaster and the right want for assisted-dwelling environments is turning into inevitable for senior citizens. There furthermore a determination by means of the use of way of countrywide healthcare organizations to increase crucial manual for individualized, right blanketed care to prevent and manipulate excessive coronial situations. Many tech orientated packages related… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Whale Optimization Algorithm for Resource Optimization in Cloud E-Healthcare Applications

    Punit Gupta1, Sanjit Bhagat2, Dinesh Kumar Saini1,*, Ashish Kumar2, Mohammad Alahmadi3, Prakash Chandra Sharma1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.3, pp. 5659-5676, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023056 - 14 January 2022

    Abstract In the next generation of computing environment e-health care services depend on cloud services. The Cloud computing environment provides a real-time computing environment for e-health care applications. But these services generate a huge number of computational tasks, real-time computing and comes with a deadline, so conventional cloud optimization models cannot fulfil the task in the least time and within the deadline. To overcome this issue many resource optimization meta-heuristic models are been proposed but these models cannot find a global best solution to complete the task in the least time and manage utilization with the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Joint Key Authentication Model in E-Healthcare

    Muhammad Sajjad1, Tauqeer Safdar Malik1, Shahzada Khurram2, Akber Abid Gardezi3, Fawaz Alassery4, Habib Hamam5, Omar Cheikhrouhou6, Muhammad Shafiq7,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 2739-2753, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022706 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract Many patients have begun to use mobile applications to handle different health needs because they can better access high-speed Internet and smartphones. These devices and mobile applications are now increasingly used and integrated through the medical Internet of Things (mIoT). mIoT is an important part of the digital transformation of healthcare, because it can introduce new business models and allow efficiency improvements, cost control and improve patient experience. In the mIoT system, when migrating from traditional medical services to electronic medical services, patient protection and privacy are the priorities of each stakeholder. Therefore, it is… More >

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