Inna Bilous¹, Dmytro Biriukov¹, Dmytro Karpenko², Tatiana Eutukhova², Oleksandr Novoseltsev^2,*, Volodymyr Voloshchuk¹

Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3617-3634, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.051684 - 22 November 2024

Abstract This article focuses on the challenges of modeling energy supply systems for buildings, encompassing both methods and tools for simulating thermal regimes and engineering systems within buildings. Enhancing the comfort of living or working in buildings often necessitates increased consumption of energy and material, such as for thermal upgrades, which consequently incurs additional economic costs. It is crucial to acknowledge that such improvements do not always lead to a decrease in total pollutant emissions, considering emissions across all stages of production and usage of energy and materials aimed at boosting energy efficiency and comfort in… More > Graphic Abstract

Huiyan Liang¹, Wei Fang¹, Xiqiao Feng^1,*

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.29, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012719

Abstract Cell–extracellular matrix (ECM) interactions play a pivotal role in many functions of cells, for example, sensing, signaling, migration, and gene expression. The spatial-temporal dynamic evolution of cell–substrate adhesions involves complicated mechano-bio-chemical coupling mechanisms of integrin, adaptor and signaling proteins, and the interplay between the cytoskeleton and ECM as well. In this paper, we establish a multiscale dynamic model of cell–substrate interfaces considering intermolecular force transmission pathways, i.e., intra- and extra-cellular bond dynamics, and mechanochemical coupling regulations. To illustrate its applications, this model is used to reproduce several adhesion-related experimental phenomena of cells, including substrate rigidity… More >

Qiang Fu¹, Jun Wang^1,*, Changfu Si¹, Jiawei Liu²

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 329-349, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048117 - 25 April 2024

Abstract As industrialization and informatization become more deeply intertwined, industrial control networks have entered an era of intelligence. The connection between industrial control networks and the external internet is becoming increasingly close, which leads to frequent security accidents. This paper proposes a model for the industrial control network. It includes a malware containment strategy that integrates intrusion detection, quarantine, and monitoring. Based on this model, the role of key nodes in the spread of malware is studied, a comparison experiment is conducted to validate the impact of the containment strategy. In addition, the dynamic behavior of… More >

Shijun Zhao¹, Qing Zhang², Yusong Miao¹, Weizhao Zhang³, Xinbo Zhao¹, Wei Xu^1,*

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 3167-3187, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.045015 - 11 March 2024

Abstract The surrounding rock of roadways exhibits intricate characteristics of discontinuity and heterogeneity. To address these complexities, this study employs non-local Peridynamics (PD) theory and reconstructs the kernel function to represent accurately the spatial decline of long-range force. Additionally, modifications to the traditional bond-based PD model are made. By considering the micro-structure of coal-rock materials within a uniform discrete model, heterogeneity characterized by bond random pre-breaking is introduced. This approach facilitates the proposal of a novel model capable of handling the random distribution characteristics of material heterogeneity, rendering the PD model suitable for analyzing the deformation… More >

Yaxun Liu^1,2, Lisheng Liu^1,2,*, Hai Mei^1,2, Qiwen Liu^1,2, Xin Lai^1,2

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.4, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09007

Abstract As a mathematical expression of the dynamic mechanical behavior, the constitutive model plays an indispensable role in numerical simulations of ceramic materials. The current bond-based peridynamic constitutive models can accurately describe the dynamic mechanical behavior of partial ceramic materials under impact loading, however, the predicted value of the Poisson’s ratio is 0.25, which is not true for most of the known ceramic materials. Herein, based on the existing bond-based peridynamic constitutive model, the current study utilizes the description of tangential bond force and considers the influence of bond force on rotation to accurately predict the… More >

Abderraouf Guelzim^1,2,*, Baraka Achraf Chakir³, Aziz Ettahir¹, Anas Mbarki^1,*

Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.21, pp. 125-140, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2023.041832 - 30 November 2023

Abstract The Bleve is an explosion involving both the rapid vaporization of liquid and the rapid expansion of vapor in a vessel. The loss of containment results in a large fireball if the stored chemical is flammable. In order to predict the damage generated by a Bleve, several authors propose analytical or semi-empirical correlations, which consist in predicting the diameter and the lifetime of the fireballs according to the quantity of fuel. These models are based on previous experience, which makes their validity arbitrary in relation to the initial conditions and the nature of the product… More > Graphic Abstract

Hongwei Guan¹, Lingjian Ye^2,3,*, Yurun Wang², Feifan Shen⁴, Yuchen He³

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 3535-3550, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.036399 - 15 March 2023

Abstract The absorber is the key unit in the post-combustion monoethanolamine (MEA)-based carbon dioxide (CO₂) capture process. A rate-based dynamic model for the absorber is developed and validated using steady-state experimental data reported in open literature. Sensitivity analysis is performed with respect to important model parameters associated with the reaction, mass transport and physical property relationships. Then, a singular value decomposition (SVD)-based subspace parameter estimation method is proposed to improve the model accuracy. Finally, dynamic simulations are carried out to investigate the effects of the feed rate of lean MEA solution and the flue inlet conditions. Simulation More >

Xiaojuan Lu, Mengqiao Chen, Qingbo Zhang^*

Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.3, pp. 649-664, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.025065 - 03 January 2023

Abstract Parallel connection of multiple inverters is an important means to solve the expansion, reserve and protection of distributed power generation, such as photovoltaics. In view of the shortcomings of traditional droop control methods such as weak anti-interference ability, low tracking accuracy of inverter output voltage and serious circulation phenomenon, a finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) strategy of microgrid multi-inverter parallel system based on Mixed Logical Dynamical (MLD) modeling is proposed. Firstly, the MLD modeling method is introduced logical variables, combining discrete events and continuous events to form an overall differential equation, which makes… More > Graphic Abstract

Arjmand Khaliq¹, Syed Abdul Rahman Kashif¹, Fahad Ahmad², Muhammad Anwar^3,*, Qaisar Shaheen⁴, Rizwan Akhtar⁵, Muhammad Arif Shah⁵, Abdelzahir Abdelmaboud⁶

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 6263-6287, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033027 - 28 December 2022

Abstract Vector control schemes have recently been used to drive linear induction motors (LIM) in high-performance applications. This trend promotes the development of precise and efficient control schemes for individual motors. This research aims to present a novel framework for speed and thrust force control of LIM using space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) inverters. The framework under consideration is developed in four stages. To begin, MATLAB Simulink was used to develop a detailed mathematical and electromechanical dynamic model. The research presents a modified SVPWM inverter control scheme. By tuning the proportional-integral (PI) controller with a… More >

Huisong Wu, Kaichun Zeng, Li Yu, Yan Li, Xiping Kou^*

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.1, pp. 395-416, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.021650 - 29 September 2022

Abstract An underconstrained cable-driven parallel robot (CDPR) suspension system was designed for a virtual flight testing (VFT) model. This mechanism includes two identical upper and lower kinematic chains, each of which comprises a cylindrical pair, rotating pair, and cable parallelogram. The model is pulled via two cables at the top and bottom and fixed by a yaw turntable, which can realize free coupling and decoupling with three rotational degrees of freedom of the model. First, the underconstrained CDPR suspension system of the VFT model was designed according to the mechanics theory, the degrees of freedom were… More >