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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    THERMAL EFFECTS IN BINGHAM PLASTIC FLUID FILM LUBRICATION OF ASYMMETRIC ROLLERS

    Revathi Gadamsettya,*, Venkata Subrahmanyam Sajjab , P. Sudam Sekharc, Dhaneshwar Prasadd,†

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.15, No.1, pp. 1-7, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.15.18

    Abstract Hydrodynamic lubrication characteristics of asymmetric rollers lubricated by non-Newtonian incompressible Bingham plastic fluid are analyzed in this work. It narrates the qualitative research with the rigid system in which the viscosity of the particular non-Newtonian Bingham plastic substance is considered to become the function of hydrodynamic pressure. The equations considered in this work like equation of motion along with continuity and energy equations are solved numerically using MATLAB after particular analytical steps. Resulting from this particular work, it is identified that there is some notable change in temperatures, pressure, load and traction forces with Newtonian and also non-Newtonian fluids both.… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Towards Innovative Research Approaches to Investigating the Role of Emotional Variables in Promoting Language Teachers’ and Learners’ Mental Health

    Ali Derakhshan1, Yongliang Wang2,*, Yongxiang Wang2,*, José Luis Ortega-Martín3

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.25, No.7, pp. 823-832, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2023.029877

    Abstract The adequacy of language education largely depends on the favorable and unfavorable emotions that teachers and students experience throughout the education process. Simply said, emotional factors play a key role in improving the quality of language teaching and learning. Furthermore, these emotional factors also promote the well-being of language teachers and learners and place them in a suitable mental condition. In view of the favorable impact of emotional factors on the mental health of language teachers and learners, many educational scholars around the world have studied these factors, their background, and their pedagogical consequences. Nonetheless, the majority of previous studies… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Protein-mediated interactions in the dynamic regulation of acute inflammation

    RYAN STARK*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.6, pp. 1191-1198, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.027838

    Abstract Protein-mediated interactions are the fundamental mechanism through which cells regulate health and disease. These interactions require physical contact between proteins and their respective targets of interest. These targets include not only other proteins but also nucleic acids and other important molecules as well. These proteins are often involved in multibody complexes that work dynamically to regulate cellular health and function. Various techniques have been adapted to study these important interactions, such as affinity-based assays, mass spectrometry, and fluorescent detection. The application of these techniques has led to a greater understanding of how protein interactions are responsible for both the instigation… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Analysis of the Hydrodynamic Behavior of a Remotely Operated Vehicle in Multi-Directional Flow

    Hongfei Cao1,2, Zhongda Lyu1,2,3,*, Xi Peng2,3, Zhuo Zhao2,3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.9, pp. 2361-2384, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.027470

    Abstract In recent years, Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROVs) have played an increasingly important role in the construction and monitoring of underwater pile foundations. However, due to the open frame structure of such vehicles, a gap of knowledge still exists with regard to their hydrodynamic behavior. In this study, the hydrodynamic stability of such vehicles is investigated numerically by means of a multiple reference frame method. The hydrodynamic characteristics of the ROV when it moves horizontally and upward in the vertical plane are examined. It is found that there is interference between the horizontal and vertical thrusters of the ROV. There is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Process Monitoring and Terminal Verification of Cable-Stayed Bridges with Corrugated Steel Webs under Contruction

    Kexin Zhang, Xinyuan Shen, Longsheng Bao, He Liu*

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.17, No.2, pp. 131-158, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2023.023431

    Abstract In this paper, the construction process of a cable-stayed bridge with corrugated steel webs was monitored. Moreover, the end performance of the bridge was verified by load test. Owing to the consideration of the bridge structure safety, it is necessary to monitor the main girder deflection, stress, construction error and safety state during construction. Furthermore, to verify whether the bridge can meet the design requirements, the static and dynamic load tests are carried out after the completion of the bridge. The results of construction monitoring show that the stress state of the structure during construction is basically consistent with the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    WiFi6 Dynamic Channel Optimization Method for Fault Tolerance in Power Communication Network

    Hong Zhu1, Lisha Gao1, Lei Wei1, Guangchang Yang2,*, Sujie Shao2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 5501-5519, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035759

    Abstract As the scale of power networks has expanded, the demand for multi-service transmission has gradually increased. The emergence of WiFi6 has improved the transmission efficiency and resource utilization of wireless networks. However, it still cannot cope with situations such as wireless access point (AP) failure. To solve this problem, this paper combines orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) technology and dynamic channel optimization technology to design a fault-tolerant WiFi6 dynamic resource optimization method for achieving high quality wireless services in a wirelessly covered network even when an AP fails. First, under the premise of AP layout with strong coverage over… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved HardNet and Stricter Outlier Filtering to Guide Reliable Matching

    Meng Xu1, Chen Shen2, Jun Zhang2, Zhipeng Wang3, Zhiwei Ruan2, Stefan Poslad1, Pengfei Xu2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 4785-4803, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034053

    Abstract As the fundamental problem in the computer vision area, image matching has wide applications in pose estimation, 3D reconstruction, image retrieval, etc. Suffering from the influence of external factors, the process of image matching using classical local detectors, e.g., scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT), and the outlier filtering approaches, e.g., Random sample consensus (RANSAC), show high computation speed and pool robustness under changing illumination and viewpoints conditions, while image matching approaches with deep learning strategy (such as HardNet, OANet) display reliable achievements in large-scale datasets with challenging scenes. However, the past learning-based approaches are limited to the distinction and quality of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF THE EFFECTS OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER ON UNSTEADY MHD FREE CONVECTION FLOW PAST AN INFINITE VERTICAL PLATE

    D. Santhi Kumaria,*, Venkata Subrahmanyam Sajjaa, P. M. Kishoreb,†

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.16, No.1, pp. 1-10, 2021, DOI:10.5098/hmt.16.24

    Abstract This study attempts to explore a qualitative analysis of the effects of Soret on an unsteady magnetohydrodynamics free convection flow of a chemically reacting incompressible fluid past an infinite vertical plate embedded in a porous medium taking the source of heat and thermal radiation into account as well as viscous dissipation. The central equations are scrupulously converted into sets of coupled nonlinear partial differential equations for providing logical solutions. The method of Galerkin finite element is used considering appropriate boundary conditions for diverse physical metrics and then numerically analyzed employing MATLAB. A significant change in velocity, temperature, concentration profiles is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF USING PERSONAL VENTILATION SYSTEMS ON INDOOR AIR QUALITY IN OFFICE ROOMS

    Hussien Aziz Saheb,*, Ala'a Abbas Mahdi, Qusay Rasheed Al-amir

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.16, No.1, pp. 1-15, 2021, DOI:10.5098/hmt.16.9

    Abstract In this study, indoor air quality and thermal comfort were investigated for two persons sitting inside an office room of dimensions (3×2.5×2.5m). The office room is equipped with personal ventilation systems positioned 50 cm from the person's face. These systems are characterized by the ability to change the rates of airflow (ATD). Experimental studies and results were conducted on a thermal manikin that simulates the human body in a sitting position, and the results are compared with CFD analysis using the k-epsilon and the RNG turbulent models. The experimental study focused on measuring the speed and temperature of the air… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SQUEEZE FILM LUBRICATION OF ASYMMETRIC ROLLERS BY BINGHAM PLASTIC FLUID

    Revathi Gadamsettya,*,† , Venkata Subrahmanyam Sajjab, P. Sudam Sekharc, Dhaneshwar Prasadd

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.16, No.1, pp. 1-6, 2021, DOI:10.5098/hmt.16.7

    Abstract An attempt has been made to investigate hydrodynamic lubrication characteristics of asymmetric roller bearings lubricated by thin fluid film under the operating behavior of line contact for a heavily loaded rigid system for normal squeezing motion with cavitation points. The lubricant follows non-Newtonian incompressible Bingham plastic fluid model where the fluid viscosity is supposed to vary with hydrodynamic pressure . The equations which govern the fluid flow such as continuity and momentum equation are solved first analytically and later numerically using MATLAB. The numerical results are achieved for the velocity, pressure, load, and traction forces by varying different physical parameters… More >

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