Zahid Farooq Khan¹, Muhammad Ramzan^1,*, Mudassar Raza¹, Muhammad Attique Khan^2,3, Khalid Iqbal⁴, Taerang Kim⁵, Jae-Hyuk Cha⁵

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.1, pp. 1207-1225, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.045491 - 30 January 2024

Abstract Accurate detection and classification of artifacts within the gastrointestinal (GI) tract frames remain a significant challenge in medical image processing. Medical science combined with artificial intelligence is advancing to automate the diagnosis and treatment of numerous diseases. Key to this is the development of robust algorithms for image classification and detection, crucial in designing sophisticated systems for diagnosis and treatment. This study makes a small contribution to endoscopic image classification. The proposed approach involves multiple operations, including extracting deep features from endoscopy images using pre-trained neural networks such as Darknet-53 and Xception. Additionally, feature optimization… More >

Badriyya B. Al-onazi¹, Najm Alotaibi², Jaber S. Alzahrani³, Hussain Alshahrani⁴, Mohamed Ahmed Elfaki⁴, Radwa Marzouk⁵, Mahmoud Othman⁶, Abdelwahed Motwakel^7,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.2, pp. 1537-1554, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034196 - 30 August 2023

Abstract Text classification or categorization is the procedure of automatically tagging a textual document with most related labels or classes. When the number of labels is limited to one, the task becomes single-label text categorization. The Arabic texts include unstructured information also like English texts, and that is understandable for machine learning (ML) techniques, the text is changed and demonstrated by numerical value. In recent times, the dominant method for natural language processing (NLP) tasks is recurrent neural network (RNN), in general, long short term memory (LSTM) and convolutional neural network (CNN). Deep learning (DL) models… More >

Halah Hasan Mahmoud¹, Marwan Kadhim Mohammed Al-Shammari¹, Gehad Abdullah Amran^2,3,*, Elsayed Tag eldin^4,*, Ala R. Alareqi⁵, Nivin A. Ghamry⁶, Ehaa ALnajjar⁷, Esmail Almosharea⁸

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 573-589, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.039363 - 08 June 2023

Abstract Utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) to protect smart coastal cities has become a novel vision for scientific and industrial institutions. One of these AI technologies is using efficient and secure multi-environment Unmanned Vehicles (UVs) for anti-submarine attacks. This study’s contribution is the early detection of a submarine assault employing hybrid environment UVs that are controlled using swarm optimization and secure the information in between UVs using a decentralized cybersecurity strategy. The Dragonfly Algorithm is used for the orientation and clustering of the UVs in the optimization approach, and the Re-fragmentation strategy is used in the Network… More >

Yuxin Chen¹, Weixun Yong¹, Chuanqi Li², Jian Zhou^1,*

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.3, pp. 2507-2526, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.025714 - 09 March 2023

Abstract After the excavation of the roadway, the original stress balance is destroyed, resulting in the redistribution of stress and the formation of an excavation damaged zone (EDZ) around the roadway. The thickness of EDZ is the key basis for roadway stability discrimination and support structure design, and it is of great engineering significance to accurately predict the thickness of EDZ. Considering the advantages of machine learning (ML) in dealing with high-dimensional, nonlinear problems, a hybrid prediction model based on the random forest (RF) algorithm is developed in this paper. The model used the dragonfly algorithm… More >