Fengbo Han^1,*, Kapil Krishnan¹, Jide Oyebanji¹, Naresh Kakur¹, Rafael Savioli¹, Alia Ruzanna Aziz¹, Henrique Ramos¹, Nikolaos Nikos¹, Rafael Santiago¹, Zhongwei Guan¹

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.31, No.3, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011296

Abstract This study introduces an innovative plug-in developed within the ABAQUS and Fox GUI environments, which is designed to streamline the design and simulation of hybrid composite laminates for ballistic impact resistance. The plug-in provides an advanced, user-friendly interface for composite laminate design, projectile selection, and ballistic impact simulation parameter configurations. It includes accurately reconstructed models of three projectile types: the tungsten-carbide core projectile M993, the hardened steel core projectile M61, and the lead-core projectile M80, based on scanned data. A distinctive feature of the plug-in is its capacity to facilitate the design of hybrid composite… More >

Bojana Z. Jadranin¹, Marija V. Ćosić¹, Djordje P. Božović¹, Milorad M. Vujičić^1,2, Beáta Papp³, Aneta D. Sabovljević^1,2, Marko S. Sabovljević^1,2,4,*

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.11, pp. 3039-3054, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.058469 - 30 November 2024

Abstract The rare and threatened semi-aquatic moss Drepanocladus lycopodioides (Amblystegiaceae) was the subject of growth optimization under ex situ axenic laboratory conditions. The positioning of the plantlets on media, media types as well as selected growth regulators and sugars were parameters tested in optimizing growth promotion of this species in captivity. Out of the tested media types, the KNOP medium and the upright positioning of the explants were the best for propagation and biomass production of D. lycopodioides. The addition of sugars had no significant effect on this moss development axenically, while exogenously applied Benzylaminopurine (BAP) at a… More >

Alwa Widi Aisya¹, Erlina Ambarwati^1,*, Supriyanta¹, Taufan Alam¹, Rizky Pasthika Kirana¹, I Gusti Komang Dana Arsana², Vina Eka Aristya², Ardian Elonard Purba², Taryono¹

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.11, pp. 3073-3089, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.058098 - 30 November 2024

Abstract The breeding process involves developing techniques to create cultivars that thrive in the ever-changing global climate, allowing for early harvesting and high yield. This study aimed to screen rice genotypes with early harvesting and high yield to develop new-generation cultivars. The study was conducted in a field experiment at the Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia, from December 2022 to April 2023. Ten genotypes were laid out using an Augmented Randomized Complete Block Design (ARCBD) with three rows and six columns. The observations were macro and micro-climate,… More >

Djordje P. Božović^1,2, Anja Rimac³, Milorad M. Vujičić^1,4, Pragya Singh⁵, Michal Goga⁵, Mingai Li^2,6, Claudio Varotto^2,6, Aneta D. Sabovljević^1,4, Marko S. Sabovljević^1,4,5,*

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.11, pp. 2949-2961, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.057995 - 30 November 2024

Abstract Physcomitrium eurystomum Sendtn. is a very rare European ephemeral funaroid moss. The entire European population of this species is considered threatened and it is red-listed in many regions and countries. In addition to being recognized as threatened and included in nature conservation legislation, it also requires active protection measures. This study aims to contribute to effective conservation practices for P. eurystomum. Different conservation physiology tests were carried out to propagate this species to achieve a reliable procedure for biomass production and the potential reintroduction of germplasm. Ex situ tests, both in vitro and ex vitro, were carried out to determine… More >

Bo Yang¹, Rui Zhang¹, Jie Zhang², Xianlong Cheng², Jiale Li³, Yimin Zhou¹, Yuanweiji Hu¹, Bin He¹, Gongshuai Zhang⁴, Xiuping Du⁴, Si Ji⁵, Yiyan Sang⁶, Zhengxun Guo^7,8,*

Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3487-3547, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.054662 - 22 November 2024

Abstract In recent years, the large-scale grid connection of various distributed power sources has made the planning and operation of distribution grids increasingly complex. Consequently, a large number of active distribution network reconfiguration techniques have emerged to reduce system losses, improve system safety, and enhance power quality via switching switches to change the system topology while ensuring the radial structure of the network. While scholars have previously reviewed these methods, they all have obvious shortcomings, such as a lack of systematic integration of methods, vague classification, lack of constructive suggestions for future study, etc. Therefore, this… More >

Mitra Madanchian^1,*, Hamed Taherdoost^1,2,3,4

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.81, No.2, pp. 2133-2159, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.057094 - 18 November 2024

Abstract This comparative review explores the dynamic and evolving landscape of artificial intelligence (AI)-powered innovations within high-tech research and development (R&D). It delves into both theoretical models and practical applications across a broad range of industries, including biotechnology, automotive, aerospace, and telecommunications. By examining critical advancements in AI algorithms, machine learning, deep learning models, simulations, and predictive analytics, the review underscores the transformative role AI has played in advancing theoretical research and shaping cutting-edge technologies. The review integrates both qualitative and quantitative data derived from academic studies, industry reports, and real-world case studies to showcase the… More >

Alonso Alvarez, Borja Bordel Sánchez^*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.81, No.2, pp. 2935-2966, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.056990 - 18 November 2024

Abstract Agile Transformations are challenging processes for organizations that look to extend the benefits of Agile philosophy and methods beyond software engineering. Despite the impact of these transformations on organizations, they have not been extensively studied in academia. We conducted a study grounded in workshops and interviews with 99 participants from 30 organizations, including organizations undergoing transformations (“final organizations”) and companies supporting these processes (“consultants”). The study aims to understand the motivations, objectives, and factors driving and challenging these transformations. Over 700 responses were collected to the question and categorized into 32 objectives. The findings show More >

WEITAO ZHENG¹, DONG JIANG², SONGEN CHEN¹, MEILING WU¹, BAOQI YAN², JIAHUI ZHAI², YUNQIANG SHI², BIN XIE¹, XINGWANG XIE², KANGHONG HU^1,*, WENXUE MA^3,*

Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.12, pp. 1837-1850, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.056565 - 13 November 2024

Abstract Objectives: The Kirsten rat sarcoma virus (KRAS) G12D oncogenic mutation poses a significant challenge in treating solid tumors due to the lack of specific and effective therapeutic interventions. This study aims to explore innovative approaches in T cell receptor (TCR) engineering and characterization to target the KRAS G12D_7-16 mutation, providing potential strategies for overcoming this therapeutic challenge. Methods: In this innovative study, we engineered and characterized two T cell receptors (TCRs), KDA11-01 and KDA11-02 with high affinity for the KRAS G12D_7-16 mutation. These TCRs were isolated from tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) derived from tumor tissues of patients More >

MAHDI ABDOLI SHADBAD¹, BEHZAD BARADARAN^2,*

Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.12, pp. 1949-1958, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.051569 - 13 November 2024

Abstract Background: Glioblastoma remains a highly invasive primary brain malignancy with an undesirable prognosis. Growing evidence has shed light on the importance of microRNAs (miRs), as small non-coding RNAs, in tumor development and progression. The present study leverages the in-silico and in-vitro techniques to investigate the significance of hsa-miR-181a-5p and the underlying hsa-miR-181a-5p-meidated signaling pathway in glioblastoma development. Methods: Bioinformatic studies were performed on GSE158284, GSE108474 (REMBRANDT study), TCGA-GTEx, CCLE, GeneMANIA, Reactome, WikiPathways, KEGG, miRDB, and microT-CDS to identify the significance of hsa-miR-181a-5p and its underlying target. Afterward, the U373 cell line was selected and transfected with… More >

Petrayuna Dian Omega¹, Joniarto Parung^1,*, Listyo Yuwanto¹, Yuh-Shan Ho^2,*

International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.10, pp. 817-836, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.056501 - 31 October 2024

Abstract Background: This study aimed to conduct a bibliometric analysis of positive mental health, focusing on citation performance, article title, abstract, author keywords, Keyword Plus, and their development trends. The novelty of this study is a pioneer within the field of positive mental health. Therefore, it delivered new ideas for researchers and practitioners who had concerns about positive mental health in terms of trends research which covered recommended articles and the research focus in recent years. Methods: The data were retrieved on 30 April 2024 from the Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI) of Clarivate Analytics’ Web of… More >