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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Layer Feature Extraction with Deformable Convolution for Fabric Defect Detection

    Jielin Jiang1,2,3,4,*, Chao Cui1, Xiaolong Xu1,2,3,4, Yan Cui5

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.39, No.4, pp. 725-744, 2024, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2024.036897 - 06 September 2024

    Abstract In the textile industry, the presence of defects on the surface of fabric is an essential factor in determining fabric quality. Therefore, identifying fabric defects forms a crucial part of the fabric production process. Traditional fabric defect detection algorithms can only detect specific materials and specific fabric defect types; in addition, their detection efficiency is low, and their detection results are relatively poor. Deep learning-based methods have many advantages in the field of fabric defect detection, however, such methods are less effective in identifying multi-scale fabric defects and defects with complex shapes. Therefore, we propose… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Detection Algorithm of Laboratory Personnel Irregularities Based on Improved YOLOv7

    Yongliang Yang, Linghua Xu*, Maolin Luo, Xiao Wang, Min Cao

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.2, pp. 2741-2765, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.046768 - 27 February 2024

    Abstract Due to the complex environment of the university laboratory, personnel flow intensive, personnel irregular behavior is easy to cause security risks. Monitoring using mainstream detection algorithms suffers from low detection accuracy and slow speed. Therefore, the current management of personnel behavior mainly relies on institutional constraints, education and training, on-site supervision, etc., which is time-consuming and ineffective. Given the above situation, this paper proposes an improved You Only Look Once version 7 (YOLOv7) to achieve the purpose of quickly detecting irregular behaviors of laboratory personnel while ensuring high detection accuracy. First, to better capture the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    DT-Net: Joint Dual-Input Transformer and CNN for Retinal Vessel Segmentation

    Wenran Jia1, Simin Ma1, Peng Geng1, Yan Sun2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.3, pp. 3393-3411, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.040091 - 08 October 2023

    Abstract Retinal vessel segmentation in fundus images plays an essential role in the screening, diagnosis, and treatment of many diseases. The acquired fundus images generally have the following problems: uneven illumination, high noise, and complex structure. It makes vessel segmentation very challenging. Previous methods of retinal vascular segmentation mainly use convolutional neural networks on U Network (U-Net) models, and they have many limitations and shortcomings, such as the loss of microvascular details at the end of the vessels. We address the limitations of convolution by introducing the transformer into retinal vessel segmentation. Therefore, we propose a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Method to Appraise Dangerous Class of Building Masonry Component Based on DC-YOLO Model

    Hongrui Zhang1, Wenxue Wei1, *, Xinguang Xiao1, Song Yang1, Wanlu Shao1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.1, pp. 457-468, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.06988 - 30 March 2020

    Abstract This DC-YOLO Model was designed in order to improve the efficiency for appraising dangerous class of buildings and avoid manual intervention, thereby making the appraisal results more objective. It is an automated method designed based on deep learning and target detection algorithms to appraise the dangerous class of building masonry component. Specifically, it (1) adopted K-means clustering to obtain the quantity and size of the prior boxes; (2) expanded the grid size to improve identification to small targets; (3) introduced in deformable convolution to adapt to the irregular shape of the masonry component cracks. The More >

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