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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Steel Surface Defect Detection Using Learnable Memory Vision Transformer

    Syed Tasnimul Karim Ayon1,#, Farhan Md. Siraj1,#, Jia Uddin2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.82, No.1, pp. 499-520, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.058361 - 03 January 2025

    Abstract This study investigates the application of Learnable Memory Vision Transformers (LMViT) for detecting metal surface flaws, comparing their performance with traditional CNNs, specifically ResNet18 and ResNet50, as well as other transformer-based models including Token to Token ViT, ViT without memory, and Parallel ViT. Leveraging a widely-used steel surface defect dataset, the research applies data augmentation and t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) to enhance feature extraction and understanding. These techniques mitigated overfitting, stabilized training, and improved generalization capabilities. The LMViT model achieved a test accuracy of 97.22%, significantly outperforming ResNet18 (88.89%) and ResNet50 (88.90%), as well… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Review of Object Detectors in Deep Learning

    Chen Song1, Xu Cheng1, *, Yongxiang Gu1, Beijing Chen1, Zhangjie Fu1

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.2, No.2, pp. 59-77, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jai.2020.010193 - 15 July 2020

    Abstract Object detection is one of the most fundamental, longstanding and significant problems in the field of computer vision, where detection involves object classification and location. Compared with the traditional object detection algorithms, deep learning makes full use of its powerful feature learning capabilities showing better detection performance. Meanwhile, the emergence of large datasets and tremendous improvement in computer computing power have also contributed to the vigorous development of this field. In the paper, many aspects of generic object detection are introduced and summarized such as traditional object detection algorithms, datasets, evaluation metrics, detection frameworks based More >

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