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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Distributed Dynamic Load in Structural Dynamics by the Impulse-Based Force Estimation Algorithm

    Yuantian Qin1,2, Yucheng Zhang1,*, Vadim V. Silberschmidt2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 2865-2891, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.046113 - 11 March 2024

    Abstract This paper proposes a novel approach for identifying distributed dynamic loads in the time domain. Using polynomial and modal analysis, the load is transformed into modal space for coefficient identification. This allows the distributed dynamic load with a two-dimensional form in terms of time and space to be simultaneously identified in the form of modal force, thereby achieving dimensionality reduction. The Impulse-based Force Estimation Algorithm is proposed to identify dynamic loads in the time domain. Firstly, the algorithm establishes a recursion scheme based on convolution integral, enabling it to identify loads with a long history More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Automated Video Generation of Moving Digits from Text Using Deep Deconvolutional Generative Adversarial Network

    Anwar Ullah1, Xinguo Yu1,*, Muhammad Numan2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.2, pp. 2359-2383, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.041219 - 29 November 2023

    Abstract Generating realistic and synthetic video from text is a highly challenging task due to the multitude of issues involved, including digit deformation, noise interference between frames, blurred output, and the need for temporal coherence across frames. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for generating coherent videos of moving digits from textual input using a Deep Deconvolutional Generative Adversarial Network (DD-GAN). The DD-GAN comprises a Deep Deconvolutional Neural Network (DDNN) as a Generator (G) and a modified Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) as a Discriminator (D) to ensure temporal coherence between adjacent frames. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IRMIRS: Inception-ResNet-Based Network for MRI Image Super-Resolution

    Wazir Muhammad1, Zuhaibuddin Bhutto2,*, Salman Masroor3,4, Murtaza Hussain Shaikh5, Jalal Shah2, Ayaz Hussain1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.2, pp. 1121-1142, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.021438 - 06 February 2023

    Abstract Medical image super-resolution is a fundamental challenge due to absorption and scattering in tissues. These challenges are increasing the interest in the quality of medical images. Recent research has proven that the rapid progress in convolutional neural networks (CNNs) has achieved superior performance in the area of medical image super-resolution. However, the traditional CNN approaches use interpolation techniques as a preprocessing stage to enlarge low-resolution magnetic resonance (MR) images, adding extra noise in the models and more memory consumption. Furthermore, conventional deep CNN approaches used layers in series-wise connection to create the deeper mode, because More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Vibration Diagnosis and Optimization of Industrial Robot Based on TPA and EMD Methods

    Xiaoping Xie*, Shijie Cheng, Xuyang Li

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.3, pp. 2425-2448, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.023116 - 23 November 2022

    Abstract This paper proposed method that combined transmission path analysis (TPA) and empirical mode decomposition (EMD) envelope analysis to solve the vibration problem of an industrial robot. Firstly, the deconvolution filter time-domain TPA method is proposed to trace the source along with the time variation. Secondly, the TPA method positioned the main source of robotic vibration under typically different working conditions. Thirdly, independent vibration testing of the Rotate Vector (RV) reducer is conducted under different loads and speeds, which are key components of an industrial robot. The method of EMD and Hilbert envelope was used to More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Applying t-SNE to Estimate Image Sharpness of Low-cost Nailfold Capillaroscopy

    Hung-Hsiang Wang1, Chih-Ping Chen2,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.32, No.1, pp. 237-254, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.020665 - 26 October 2021

    Abstract Machine learning can classify the image clarity of low-cost nailfold capillaroscopy (NC) and can be applied to the design verification for other medical devices. The method can be beneficial for systems that require a large number of image datasets. This investigation covers the design, integration, image sharpness estimation, and deconvolution sharpening of the NC. The study applies this device to record two videos and extract 600 photos, including blurry and sharp images. It then uses the Laplace operator method for blur detection of the pictures. Statistics are recorded for each image’s Laplace score and the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved Channel Reciprocity for Secure Communication in Next Generation Wireless Systems

    Imtisal Qadeer1,2, Muhammad Khurram Ehsan3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.2, pp. 2619-2630, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015641 - 05 February 2021

    Abstract To secure the wireless connection between devices with low computational power has been a challenging problem due to heterogeneity in operating devices, device to device communication in Internet of Things (IoTs) and 5G wireless systems. Physical layer key generation (PLKG) tackles this secrecy problem by introducing private keys among two connecting devices through wireless medium. In this paper, relative calibration is used as a method to enhance channel reciprocity which in turn increases the performance of the key generation process. Channel reciprocity based key generation is emerged as better PLKG methodology to obtain secure wireless More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Image Denoising with GAN Based Model

    Peizhu Gong, Jin Liu*, Shiqi Lv

    Journal of Information Hiding and Privacy Protection, Vol.2, No.4, pp. 155-163, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jihpp.2020.010453 - 07 January 2021

    Abstract Image denoising is often used as a preprocessing step in computer vision tasks, which can help improve the accuracy of image processing models. Due to the imperfection of imaging systems, transmission media and recording equipment, digital images are often contaminated with various noises during their formation, which troubles the visual effects and even hinders people’s normal recognition. The pollution of noise directly affects the processing of image edge detection, feature extraction, pattern recognition, etc., making it difficult for people to break through the bottleneck by modifying the model. Many traditional filtering methods have shown poor… More >

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