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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing IoT Data Security with Lightweight Blockchain and Okamoto Uchiyama Homomorphic Encryption

    Mohanad A. Mohammed*, Hala B. Abdul Wahab

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.2, pp. 1731-1748, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.030528

    Abstract Blockchain technology has garnered significant attention from global organizations and researchers due to its potential as a solution for centralized system challenges. Concurrently, the Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized the Fourth Industrial Revolution by enabling interconnected devices to offer innovative services, ultimately enhancing human lives. This paper presents a new approach utilizing lightweight blockchain technology, effectively reducing the computational burden typically associated with conventional blockchain systems. By integrating this lightweight blockchain with IoT systems, substantial reductions in implementation time and computational complexity can be achieved. Moreover, the paper proposes the utilization of the Okamoto Uchiyama encryption algorithm, renowned for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Secure Microgrid Data Storage Strategy with Directed Acyclic Graph Consensus Mechanism

    Jian Shang1,2,*, Runmin Guan2, Wei Wang2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.3, pp. 2609-2626, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.037694

    Abstract The wide application of intelligent terminals in microgrids has fueled the surge of data amount in recent years. In real-world scenarios, microgrids must store large amounts of data efficiently while also being able to withstand malicious cyberattacks. To meet the high hardware resource requirements, address the vulnerability to network attacks and poor reliability in the traditional centralized data storage schemes, this paper proposes a secure storage management method for microgrid data that considers node trust and directed acyclic graph (DAG) consensus mechanism. Firstly, the microgrid data storage model is designed based on the edge computing technology. The blockchain, deployed on… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancement of UAV Data Security and Privacy via Ethereum Blockchain Technology

    Sur Singh Rawat1,*, Youseef Alotaibi2, Nitima Malsa1, Vimal Gupta1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.2, pp. 1797-1815, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.039381

    Abstract Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), or drones, have revolutionized a wide range of industries, including monitoring, agriculture, surveillance, and supply chain. However, their widespread use also poses significant challenges, such as public safety, privacy, and cybersecurity. Cyberattacks, targeting UAVs have become more frequent, which highlights the need for robust security solutions. Blockchain technology, the foundation of cryptocurrencies has the potential to address these challenges. This study suggests a platform that utilizes blockchain technology to manage drone operations securely and confidentially. By incorporating blockchain technology, the proposed method aims to increase the security and privacy of drone data. The suggested platform stores… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Innovative Technique for Constructing Highly Non-Linear Components of Block Cipher for Data Security against Cyber Attacks

    Abid Mahboob1, Muhammad Asif2, Rana Muhammad Zulqarnain3,*, Imran Siddique4, Hijaz Ahmad5, Sameh Askar6, Giovanni Pau7

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 2547-2562, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.040855

    Abstract The rapid advancement of data in web-based communication has created one of the biggest issues concerning the security of data carried over the internet from unauthorized access. To improve data security, modern cryptosystems use substitution-boxes. Nowadays, data privacy has become a key concern for consumers who transfer sensitive data from one place to another. To address these problems, many companies rely on cryptographic techniques to secure data from illegal activities and assaults. Among these cryptographic approaches, AES is a well-known algorithm that transforms plain text into cipher text by employing substitution box (S-box). The S-box disguises the relationship between cipher… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic S-Box Generation Using Novel Chaotic Map with Nonlinearity Tweaking

    Amjad Hussain Zahid1, Muhammad Junaid Arshad2, Musheer Ahmad3,*, Naglaa F. Soliman4, Walid El-Shafai5,6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 3011-3026, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037516

    Abstract A substitution box (S-Box) is a crucial component of contemporary cryptosystems that provide data protection in block ciphers. At the moment, chaotic maps are being created and extensively used to generate these S-Boxes as a chaotic map assists in providing disorder and resistance to combat cryptanalytical attempts. In this paper, the construction of a dynamic S-Box using a cipher key is proposed using a novel chaotic map and an innovative tweaking approach. The projected chaotic map and the proposed tweak approach are presented for the first time and the use of parameters in their working makes both of these dynamic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Secure Method for Data Storage and Transmission in Sustainable Cloud Computing

    Muhammad Usman Sana1,*, Zhanli Li1, Tayybah Kiren2, Hannan Bin Liaqat3, Shahid Naseem3, Atif Saeed4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 2741-2757, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036093

    Abstract Cloud computing is a technology that provides secure storage space for the customer’s massive data and gives them the facility to retrieve and transmit their data efficiently through a secure network in which encryption and decryption algorithms are being deployed. In cloud computation, data processing, storage, and transmission can be done through laptops and mobile devices. Data Storing in cloud facilities is expanding each day and data is the most significant asset of clients. The important concern with the transmission of information to the cloud is security because there is no perceivability of the client’s data. They have to be… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    TRS Scheduling for Improved QoS Performance in Cloud System

    G. John Samuel Babu1, M. Baskar2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 1547-1559, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033300

    Abstract Numerous methods are analysed in detail to improve task scheduling and data security performance in the cloud environment. The methods involve scheduling according to the factors like makespan, waiting time, cost, deadline, and popularity. However, the methods are inappropriate for achieving higher scheduling performance. Regarding data security, existing methods use various encryption schemes but introduce significant service interruption. This article sketches a practical Real-time Application Centric TRS (Throughput-Resource utilization–Success) Scheduling with Data Security (RATRSDS) model by considering all these issues in task scheduling and data security. The method identifies the required resource and their claim time by receiving the service… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Digital Envelope for Distributed Cloud-Based Big Data Security

    S. Prince Chelladurai1,*, T. Rajagopalan2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 951-960, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034262

    Abstract Cloud computing offers numerous web-based services. The adoption of many Cloud applications has been hindered by concerns about data security and privacy. Cloud service providers’ access to private information raises more security issues. In addition, Cloud computing is incompatible with several industries, including finance and government. Public-key cryptography is frequently cited as a significant advancement in cryptography. In contrast, the Digital Envelope that will be used combines symmetric and asymmetric methods to secure sensitive data. This study aims to design a Digital Envelope for distributed Cloud-based large data security using public-key cryptography. Through strategic design, the hybrid Envelope model adequately… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cryptographic Algorithm for Enhancing Data Security in Wireless IoT Sensor Networks

    A. Bhavani, V. Nithya*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1381-1393, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.029397

    Abstract Wireless IoT Sensor Network can handle audio, video, text, etc., through the interconnection of ubiquitous devices. The entertainment and application-centric network relies on its autonomous nodes for handling large streams of multimedia data. Security breaches and threats due to insider attacks reduce the data handling and distribution capacity of the nodes. For addressing the insider attacks problem, Session-Critical Distributed Authentication Method (SCDAM) is proposed. The proposed method relies on short-lived concealed authentication based on an improved elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) algorithm. In this authentication, the session time and the interrupts are accounted for, providing end-to-end authentication. The session keys are… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Data Security Storage Mechanism Based on Blockchain Network

    Jin Wang1, Wei Ou1, Wenhai Wang2, R. Simon Sherratt3, Yongjun Ren4, Xiaofeng Yu5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 4933-4950, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034148

    Abstract With the rapid development of information technology, the development of blockchain technology has also been deeply impacted. When performing block verification in the blockchain network, if all transactions are verified on the chain, this will cause the accumulation of data on the chain, resulting in data storage problems. At the same time, the security of data is also challenged, which will put enormous pressure on the block, resulting in extremely low communication efficiency of the block. The traditional blockchain system uses the Merkle Tree method to store data. While verifying the integrity and correctness of the data, the amount of… More >

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